Niederlützingen
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Niederlützingen
Local community Brohl-Lützing
Coordinates: 50 ° 28 ′ 20 ″ N , 7 ° 17 ′ 53 ″ E
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| Height : | 255 m above sea level NHN | |
| Area : | 6.85 km² | |
| Residents : | 955 (1970) | |
| Population density : | 139 inhabitants / km² | |
| Incorporation : | November 7, 1970 | |
| Postal code : | 56656 | |
| Area code : | 02636 | |
Location of Niederlützingen in Rhineland-Palatinate |
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 Niederlützingen, aerial photo (2017)
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Niederlützingen is a district in the local community Brohl-Lützing in the Rhineland-Palatinate district of Ahrweiler . Until 1970 Niederlützingen was an independent municipality.
geography
The village is on the edge of the Eastern Eifel in the "Rhein-Ahr-Eifel" conservation area. Niederlützingen to include the in Brohltal lying residential places on the Eichholz, Haus Drei Birken, home network, Netzermühle, Schweppenburg , Waldesruh Zerwasmühle.
history
In the 12th century the place Luzino or Lutznik was first mentioned in a document , there was no distinction between Niederlützingen and Oberlützingen . In the 13th century there was probably already a church, a pleban by Lutznik was mentioned in 1271. The collator of the church in Niederlützingen was the respective owner of the Schweppenburg in the parish . Niederlützingen belonged to the Breisig rule, which was owned by the Essen Imperial Monastery . The dukes of Jülich were the guardians .
Around 1561, the chaplain from Niederlützing, Balthasar Stolzenberg, converted to evangelical teaching with the community . Stolzenberg was then the Archbishop of Trier Johann V. von Isenburg the excommunication occupied. A note from 1570 shows that the Protestant doctrine was proclaimed in the Niederlützinger parish church. In 1587, Jülische troops under Duke Wilhelm von Jülich occupied Breisig, and all Protestant preachers were driven out. The population was called upon, under threat of heavy fines, to confess to the Roman Church , which initially had little success. It was not until the end of the 17th century that almost all of the residents were Catholic again.
In 1747, after long disputes, the dukes of Jülich received a share of the sovereignty over the rule of Breisig, so that Essen and Jülich ruled jointly .
After the occupation of the Left Bank of the Rhine in the First Coalition War (1794), the administration of the region was reorganized according to the French model. From 1798 to 1814 Niederlützingen belonged to the canton Andernach in the Rhine-Moselle department .
Due to the resolutions at the Congress of Vienna (1815), substantial parts of the Rhineland were assigned to the Kingdom of Prussia . Under the Prussian administration, Niederlützingen became part of the newly established district of Mayen in the administrative district of Coblenz and, from 1822 onwards, to the then newly formed Rhine province . The municipality of Niederlützingen was administered by the Burgbrohl mayor .
After the Second World War , Niederlützingen became part of the then newly formed state of Rhineland-Palatinate within the French occupation zone .
As part of the Rhineland-Palatinate functional and territorial reform , the previously independent municipality of Niederlützingen with 955 inhabitants and an area of 6.85 km² was combined with the municipality of Brohl to form a new municipality on November 1, 1971 Brohl-Lützing was renamed. At the same Niederlützingen from the dissolved been Mayen in the district of Ahrweiler reclassified.
Individual evidence
- ^ A b Heinz Korbach : Administrative reform in the district of Ahrweiler , in: "Heimatjahrbuch 1972 Kreis Ahrweiler" ( online )
- ↑ State Statistical Office Rhineland-Palatinate (ed.): Official directory of the municipalities and parts of the municipality. Status: January 2019 [ Version 2020 is available. ] . S. 9 (PDF; 3 MB).
- ^ Philipp de Lorenzi: Contributions to the history of all parishes of the Diocese of Trier . Episcopal General Vicariate, Trier 1887, p. 106 ff . ( Dilibri Rhineland-Palatinate ).
- ^ Achim Schmitz: Reformation and Counter-Reformation in Niederiützingen , in: "Heimatjahrbuch 1989 Kreis Ahrweiler" ( online )
- ↑ Official municipality directory 2006 ( Memento from December 22, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) (= State Statistical Office Rhineland-Palatinate [Hrsg.]: Statistical volumes . Volume 393 ). Bad Ems March 2006, p. 158, 173 (PDF; 2.6 MB). Info: An up-to-date directory ( 2016 ) is available, but in the section "Territorial changes - Territorial administrative reform" it does not give any population figures.
