Nukuoro

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Nukuoro
ISS image from Nukuoro
ISS image by Nukuoro
Waters Pacific Ocean
archipelago Carolines
Geographical location 3 ° 51 ′  N , 154 ° 56 ′  E Coordinates: 3 ° 51 ′  N , 154 ° 56 ′  E
Nukuoro (Federated States of Micronesia)
Nukuoro
Number of islands 44
Main island Nukuoro Islet
length 8 kilometers
Land area 1.67 km²
Lagoon area 27.25 km²
total area 40 km²
Residents 372 (2007)
Map of Nukuoro
Map of Nukuoro
Template: Infobox Atoll / Maintenance / HoeheFehlt

Nukuoro , formerly Monteverde , is an atoll in the Federated States of Micronesia . It is part of the state of Pohnpei .

geography

Nukuoro has a population of less than 400 people.

The lagoon has a diameter of 6 km. The total area of ​​the atoll is 40 km², but the land area is only 1.67 km². Of this, 0.466 km² or 46.6 hectares are on the main island of Nukuoro, which is six times the size of the second largest island, Gausema . The islands' resources are therefore limited. The residents live from fishing, a little agriculture and the rearing of farm animals.

The atoll is comparatively remote. There is no runway and little shipping traffic: a passenger ship calls at the island once a month. The atoll is also visited by cruise ships from time to time .

language

They speak a language from the Polynesian language group called "Nukuoro". The island is therefore one of the Polynesian exclaves , which are outside the Polynesian triangle .

Islands

The islands of the atoll are listed in clockwise order, starting in the north or northwest:

No. Motu Area
( ha )
Population
2007
1 Deungagel gels ... ...
2 Dalainamu ... ...
3 Gabinivele ... ...
4th Hauosiga 0.3 ...
5 Namoilodoa ... ...
6th Modunui ... ...
7th Moduia ... ...
8th Dalagivao ... ...
9 Dolungahale ... ...
10 Ahulanui 0.1 ...
11 Niulegida ... ...
12 Masagumani-ilalo ... ...
13 Ahulegalega ... ...
14th Dahaugadabu ... ...
15th Dahangahaino ... ...
16 Ahuilodo ... ...
17th Moduidua ... ...
18th Modubodai ... ...
19th Sabinimadogo ... ...
20th Deahu (northern) ... ...
21st Deahu (middle) ... ...
22nd Deahu (southern) ... ...
23 Moduovae ... ...
24 Ahuedolu ... ...
25th Moduodula ... ...
26th Ahuloloa ... ...
27 Baonga ... ...
28 Moduovega ... ...
29 Balaiasi ... ...
30th Haduganae ... ...
31 Tuila ... ...
32 Sungaulohu ... ...
33 Ngaligi ... ...
34 Haisisi ... ...
35 Demodule ... ...
36 Ladi ... ...
37 Dagamanga ... ...
38 Nukuoro 46.6 ...
38a Masakomani 1) ... ...
39 Masagumani-ingage ... ...
40 Masabu ... ...
41 Senugudai ... ...
42 Gausema 7.8 ...
43 Moduilodo ... ...
44 Deahua ... ...
45 Olomanga ... ...
46 Moduilalo ... ...
  Nukuoro 167 372

1) Masakomani, formerly a separate island, now forms the southernmost part of the main island of Nukuoro.

literature

Pacific Languages: An Introduction John Lynch, University of Hawaii Press, 1998 pp. 50–51 "polynesian outliers"

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Edwin Horace Bryan: Guide to place names in the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands: (the Marshall, Caroline and Mariana Islands) (Paperback). Honolulu: Pacific Scientific Information Center, 1971 (Original data: 0.180 sq. Mi. Or 0.030 sq.mi.).
  2. Vern Carroll: Place names on Nukuoro Atoll, Atoll Research Bulletin No. 107, September 30, 1954 (PDF; 580 kB)

Web links