Modern

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Modern
Obermodern (France)
Modern
local community Obermodern-Zutzendorf
region Grand Est
Department Bas-Rhin
Arrondissement Saverne
Coordinates 48 ° 51 '  N , 7 ° 32'  E Coordinates: 48 ° 51 '  N , 7 ° 32'  E
Post Code 67330
Incorporation 1974

Evangelical Church Obermodern
Obermodern station

Obermodern is a district of the French community Obermodern-Zutzendorf in the Bas-Rhin department in the Grand Est region (until 2015 Alsace ).

history

middle Ages

The village of Obermodern belonged to the Lichtenberg rule before 1289 . It was an imperial loan . In 1335 the land was divided between the middle and younger lines of the House of Lichtenberg . Obermodern fell to Ludwig III. von Lichtenberg , who founded the younger line of the house. Due to the acquisition of territory in the 14th century, the Ingweiler and Buchsweiler authorities, which had become too extensive, had to be reorganized at the beginning of the 15th century . Among other things, the Pfaffenhofen office was spun off and made independent, to which Obermodern also belonged.

Anna von Lichtenberg (* 1442; † 1474), one of the two heirlooms of Ludwig V von Lichtenberg (* 1417; † 1474) married Count Philip I the Elder of Hanau-Babenhausen (* 1417; † 1480), one of them had received a small secondary school from the inventory of the County of Hanau in order to be able to get married. The county of Hanau-Lichtenberg came into being through the marriage . After the death of the last Lichtenberger, Jakob von Lichtenberg , an uncle of Anna, Philipp I. d. Ä. 1480 half of the Lichtenberg rule . This half also included the Pfaffenhofen office with Obermodern.

Modern times

Count Philip IV of Hanau-Lichtenberg (1514–1590), after taking office in 1538, consistently carried out the Reformation in his county, which now became Lutheran .

As a result of France's reunion policy in 1680, considerable parts of the County of Hanau-Lichtenberg in Alsace fell under the sovereignty of France . This also included the Pfaffenhofen Office.

1736 died with Count Johann Reinhard III. the last male representative of the Hanau family. Due to the marriage of his only daughter, Charlotte (* 1700; † 1726), with the Hereditary Prince Ludwig (VIII.) (* 1691; † 1768) of Hesse-Darmstadt , the county of Hanau-Lichtenberg fell there. In the course of the French Revolution , the part of the County of Hanau-Lichtenberg on the left bank of the Rhine - and with it the Office of Pfaffenhofen and Obermodern - fell to France. At that time Obermodern had 598 inhabitants.

Until January 1, 1974, the community was called “Modern” when it merged with Zutzendorf. There is another municipality in Niedermodern in the region.

Personalities

literature

  • Fritz Eyer: The territory of the Lords of Lichtenberg 1202-1480. Investigations into the property, the rule and the politics of domestic power of a noble family from the Upper Rhine . In: Writings of the Erwin von Steinbach Foundation . 2nd edition, unchanged in the text, by an introduction extended reprint of the Strasbourg edition, Rhenus-Verlag, 1938. Volume 10 . Pfaehler, Bad Neustadt an der Saale 1985, ISBN 3-922923-31-3 (268 pages).
  • Friedrich Knöpp: Territorial holdings of the County of Hanau-Lichtenberg in Hesse-Darmstadt . [typewritten] Darmstadt 1962. [Available in the Hessisches Staatsarchiv Darmstadt , signature: N 282/6].
  • Alfred Matt: Bailliages, prévôté et fiefs ayant fait partie de la Seigneurie de Lichtenberg, du Comté de Hanau-Lichtenberg, du Landgraviat de Hesse-Darmstadt . In: Société d'Histoire et d'Archaeologie de Saverne et Environs (Eds.): Cinquième centenaire de la création du Comté de Hanau-Lichtenberg 1480 - 1980 = Pays d'Alsace 111/112 (2, 3/1980), p 7-9.

Individual evidence

  1. Eyer, p. 53.
  2. Eyer, p. 128; Knöpp, p. 15.
  3. Eyer, pp. 79f.
  4. Eyer, p. 238.
  5. ^ Matt, p. 7.