Owiesno
| Owiesno | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 Help on coat of arms |
|
||
| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Lower Silesia | ||
| Powiat : | Dzierżoniów | ||
| Gmina : | Dzierżoniów | ||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 40 ′ N , 16 ° 42 ′ E | ||
| Height : | 400 m npm | ||
| Residents : | 579 () | ||
| Postal code : | 58-262 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 74 | ||
| License plate : | DDZ | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Next international airport : | Wroclaw | ||
Owiesno ( German : Habendorf ) is a village in the powiat Dzierżoniowski in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship in Poland . It is nine kilometers southeast of Dzierżoniów (until 1945: Reichenbach in the Owl Mountains , 1945–1946: Rychbach ), to whose rural community it belongs.
history
The village arose in the 13th century on newly developed settlement land in the Frankenstein area. For 1260, it is with the Slavic name Ovesonovo first documented and 1292 as Haverdorph referred. It belonged to the duchy of Schweidnitz-Jauer and was owned by the old Silesian noble family von Pogarell , which was divided into several lines. The father of the same name of the Wroclaw bishop Preczlaw von Pogarell came from the Habendorfer line .
In 1579 ownership passed to the von Bock family from Güttmannsdorf, who owned part of Habendorf before 1541. The next owners were the Herren von Nimptsch and after them the Herren von der Heyde . By marriage in 1797, Habendorf passed to the noble family Seydlitz auf Pawlowitzke , who owned it until 1945. As a result of the Second World War , Habendorf - like almost all of Silesia - fell to Poland in 1945 and was renamed Owiesno .
Attractions
- The Catholic branch church of the Holy Trinity ( Kościół Św. Trójcy ) was built as an aisle church in 1581–1583 and rebuilt in the 18th century. The main altar with the painting of the Holy Trinity is from 1730. Epitaphs made of stone remind of the founder Friedrich von Bock († 1592) and his two wives († 1575; † 1617) .
- Instead of an abandoned castle of the Knights Templar or the Crusaders , the von Pogarell family built a new castle at the beginning of the 14th century, which was converted into a Baroque palace and expanded in the 17th century. The castle was surrounded by a moat, over which a drawbridge ran until 1879 and which was completely renovated in 1879–1885. It was left to decay after 1945. Remnants of ruins are still there.
literature
- Hugo Weczerka (Hrsg.): Handbook of the historical places . Volume: Silesia (= Kröner's pocket edition . Volume 316). Kröner, Stuttgart 1977, ISBN 3-520-31601-3 , pp. 174-175.
- Dehio Handbook of Art Monuments in Poland Silesia , Deutscher Kunstverlag 2005, ISBN 3-422-03109-X , pp. 723–724
- Silesian princely images of the Middle Ages: Przeclaus von Pogarell . Eduard Trewendt publisher, Breslau 1872