Parliamentary election in Slovakia in 1992
The early parliamentary elections in the Slovak part of Czechoslovakia in 1992 for the Slovak National Council within the elections to the Federal Assembly took place on June 5 and 6, 1992. 150 parliamentary seats were available.
The election was also the last within Czechoslovakia; this divided by 1 January 1993 in the Czech Republic and Slovakia .
Electoral system
The election was based on proportional representation and there was a 5% threshold . The legislative period was 4 years; it also ended prematurely .
Participating parties
23 political parties and movements ran for election.
choice
The turnout was still very high at 84.20%, but it was still a significant decrease compared to the previous election year.
A total of around 3.8 million eligible voters were asked to cast their votes on June 5 and 6, 1992.
Election result
Slovak National Council
| Political party | be right | Seats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| number | % | +/- | number | +/- | ||
| Movement for a Democratic Slovakia (HZDS) | 1,148,625 | 37.26 | New | 74 | New | |
| Party of the Democratic Left (SDĽ) | 453.203 | 14.70 | +1.35 | 29 | +7 | |
| Christian Democratic Movement (KDH) | 273.945 | 8.89 | −10.32 | 18th | −13 | |
| Slovak National Party (SNS) | 244,527 | 7.93 | −6.01 | 15th | −7 | |
| Hungarian Christian Democratic Movement - living together (MKM-EGY) | 228.885 | 7.42 | −1.24 | 14th | - | |
| Civil Democratic Union (ODÚ) | 124.503 | 4.04 | −25.31 | - | −48 | |
| Social Democratic Party in Slovakia (SDSS) | 123.426 | 4.00 | New | - | New | |
| Democratic Party - Civic Democratic Party (DS-ODS) | 102.058 | 3.31 | −1.09 | - | - | |
| Slovak Christian Democratic Movement (SKDH) | 94.162 | 3.05 | +3.05 | - | - | |
| Hungarian Citizens' Party (MPP-MOS) | 70,689 | 2.29 | New | - | New | |
| Party of the Greens in Slovakia (SZS) | 66.010 | 2.14 | New | - | New | |
| Party of the Greens (SZ) | 33,372 | 1.08 | −2.41 | - | −6 | |
| Labor and Safety Party (SPI) | 29,818 | 0.97 | New | - | New | |
| Communist Party of Slovakia (KSS) | 23,349 | 0.76 | New | - | New | |
| Roma Civic Initiative (ROI) | 18,343 | 0.60 | New | - | New | |
| Association for the Republic - Republican Party of Czechoslovakia (ZPR-RSČ) | 10 069 | 0.33 | +0.12 | - | - | |
| Party of Freedom - Party of National Association (SSL-SNZ) | 9.414 | 0.31 | New | - | New | |
| Slovak People's Party (SĽS) | 9,129 | 0.30 | New | - | New | |
| Movement for the Liberation of Slovakia (HZOS) | 7.169 | 0.23 | New | - | New | |
| Movement for Self- Governing Democracy - Society for Moravia and Silesia (HSD-SMS) | 3,986 | 0.13 | New | - | New | |
| Movement for Social Justice (HSS) | 3,411 | 0.11 | New | - | New | |
| National Liberals (NALI) | 2,500 | 0.08 | New | - | New | |
| Movement for Free Speech - Slovak Republican Union (HZSP-SRÚ) | 2,103 | 0.07 | New | - | New | |
| total | 3,082,696 | 100.00 | 150 | |||
| Valid votes | 3,082,696 | 97.11 | −0.64 | |||
| Invalid votes | 91,740 | 2.89 | +0.64 | |||
| voter turnout | 3,174,436 | 84.20 | −11.19 | |||
| Non-voters | 595,637 | 15.80 | +11.19 | |||
| Eligible voters | 3,770,073 | |||||
| Source: Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic | ||||||
Federal Assembly (Slovak part)
| Political party | percent | Seats |
|---|---|---|
| HZDS | 33.53 | 24 |
| SDĽ | 14.44 | 10 |
| SNS | 9.93 | 6th |
| KDH | 8.96 | 6th |
| MKM-EGY | 7.53 | 5 |
| Political party | percent | Seats |
|---|---|---|
| HZDS | 33.85 | 33 |
| SDĽ | 14.04 | 13 |
| SNS | 9.35 | 9 |
| KDH | 8.81 | 8th |
| MKM-EGY | 7.39 | 7th |
| SDSS | 6.09 | 5 |
consequences
After the elections, a coalition of HZDS and SNS was formed, which formed the second government of Vladimír Mečiar ; so it replaced the "interim government" of Ján Čarnogurský . For the remainder of 1992, Czechoslovakia prepared for partition; On September 1, 1992 the new Slovak constitution was passed by the National Council and signed on September 3. On November 25, 1992, the Federal Parliament approved the law on the dissolution of Czechoslovakia; thus the division in the Czech Republic and Slovakia at midnight on December 31, 1992 was perfect.
Web links
- Slovak Statistical Office Official Website (Slovak, English)
- National Council official website (Slovak, English)
See also
Individual evidence
- ↑ Official result of the 1992 National Council election, Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic (Slovak)
- ↑ Kronika Slovenska 2, Dušan Kováč et al., 1999, Fortuna Print, p. 527 (Slovak)
