Pavlišov
| Pavlišov | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Královéhradecký kraj | ||||
| District : | After that | ||||
| Municipality : | After that | ||||
| Area : | 289.1826 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 27 ' N , 16 ° 10' E | ||||
| Residents : | 187 (March 1, 2001) | ||||
| Postal code : | 547 01 | ||||
| License plate : | N / A | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Náchod - Pavlišov - Hronov - Broumov | ||||
Pavlišov (German Paulisch , formerly Paulischow ) has been a district of the city of Náchod in the Czech Republic since 1985 . It is located 3.5 kilometers northeast of the center of Náchod.
geography
Pavlišov lies on a hill in the Náchod Hills (Náchodská vrchovina) . It runs for around two kilometers from northwest to southeast. The southern end is called "Na Drahach", the northwest is called "Dolní Konec".
Neighboring towns are Hronov ( Hronau ) in the north, Velké Poříčí ( Groß Poritsch ) in the east, Babí in the south, Dolní Radechová ( Ober Radechow ) in the southeast and Horní Rybníky ( Niederteich ) in the west. To the north of Pavlišov lies the 501 m high panoramic mountain Na Vrchách or Na Vrších .
history
Pavlišov, which belonged to the old Bohemian Hradec Králové district , was mentioned in a list of places belonging to the Nachod rule at the end of the 15th century . Since it did not have its own house of worship, it belonged to the parish church of St. Laurentius in Náchod for pastoral care purposes. A list of subjects from 1651 lists nine families for Pavlišov, including four farmers and two gardeners . In 1836 Pavlišov consisted of 41 houses in which 286 people lived.
After the replacement of patrimonial in 1848 Pavlišov formed an independent municipality. From 1850 it belonged to the Neustadt an der Mettau district . In 1899 it was incorporated into the newly formed Nachod district. Since it was a few kilometers from the eastern border with the German Reich , defenses of the Czechoslovak Wall were built on the municipality from 1936 . During the communist rule in 1956, farmers were forced to work for the agricultural cooperative Jednotné zemědělské družstvo and to transfer their land, agricultural equipment and stables to them. In 1985 it was incorporated into the city of Náchod. On March 3, 1991 the place had 190 inhabitants; in the 2001 census, 187 people lived in Pavlišov's 76 houses.
Attractions
- The St. The chapel, consecrated to John of Nepomuk, was built in 1815 on the site of a statue from 1793. In 1821 the chapel was expanded, a year later the altar and the Way of the Cross and in 1925 a new bell were purchased.
- Memorial to the fallen of the First World War
- Two wayside crosses
literature
- Jan Karel Hraše: Dějiny Náchoda 1620–1740 . Náchod 1994, ISBN 80-900041-8-0 , p. 16
- Lydia Baštecká, Ivana Ebelová: Náchod . Náchod 2004, ISBN 80-7106-674-5 , pp. 82, 111, 227, 257 and 259
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ area
- ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia, Vol. 4: Königgrätzer Kreis, Prague 1836, p. 226 digitized
- ↑ https://www.czso.cz/documents/10180/20565661/13810901.pdf/3fde2441-c81b-4a1e-9b94-551e65007f70?version=1.0
- ↑ Nepomuk Chapel in Pavlišov