Peeselin

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Peeselin
community Hohenmocker
Coordinates: 53 ° 48 ′ 18 ″  N , 13 ° 11 ′ 20 ″  E
Height : 42 m above sea level NHN
Postal code : 17111
Area code : 039993
Peeselin (Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania)
Peeselin

Location of Peeselin in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania

Peeselin is a district of the Hohenmocker community in the northeast of the Mecklenburg Lake District . The community is south of Demmin. It belongs to the Demmin-Land office , which has its administrative seat in the city of Demmin .

Peeselin between 1880 and 1920

geography

Peeselin is located 12 km southeast of Demmin and 16 km northwest of Altentreptow . The Strehlower Bach flows through the area , which later flows into the Augraben at the Leistenower Mühle . The community lies on a cut plateau from 40 to 50 m above sea ​​level .

North of the Strehlower Bach, the Oser runs from Hohenbrünzow to south of Hohenmocker over 2.5 km past Sternfeld, where many sand pits were used.

history

Peeselin was first mentioned as Perselyn in a deed of donation from the Pomeranian Duke Wartislaw III. from November 3, 1237. In this he gave the Reinfeld monastery in Holstein the village of its former chamberlain Dobislaw.

The name Peeselin possibly goes back to the use of the estate as a fish pond (from Latin piscina = fish pond or swimming pool).

The Swedish registration cards from 1696 show the place with 7 buildings. The village stretched from southeast to northwest on the village pond.

In the 18th century, Peeselin was referred to as a domain farm with village, the place was home to 4 half-farmers including a miller, 2 Büdner, a shepherd and a school teacher

In 1835, in contrast to the matriculation card from 1696, the place was recorded in the Prussian Urmes table sheet (PUM) with an estate at the southeast end and the village with significantly more buildings. The Dutch windmill was located at the southeast exit of the town close to the estate.

In 1862 Peeselin had 13 owners, 17 houses and 225 inhabitants in 37 families.

In 1871 the place had two sub-areas: a) Colonie - 9 houses with 17 households and 100 inhabitants, in 1867 there were only 98. b) Good - 6 houses with 13 households and 97 inhabitants, in 1867 there were 111. All were members of the Protestant Denomination.

The village has changed a lot in the measurement table (MTB) from 1880. At the southern end of the village, the manor was large and compact, and the manor house was built in a larger park towards the pond. The village was closed on the road, but was designed as a dead end village. There were several peat hollows in the western pond depression. On the Demmin - Stralsund section of the railway, which was completed in 1878, a railway attendant's homestead and a small settlement that belonged to Peeselin were built.

In the property register of 1905, Prussia (state domain) was named as the owner, the tenant Cares was named, he lived in the manor house. The MTB from 1920 shows no changes in the village structure.

Peeselin was affected by the land reform in the Soviet occupation zone , the existing poor farmers received additional land from the expropriated property and the refugees now existing here subsequently set up new farmer settlements north and east of the town. During the GDR era, the structure of the village was preserved, after 1960 all farmers were certainly in an LPG, but no agricultural facilities were built in the village.

Economy and Infrastructure

Companies

The place and the surrounding area are dominated by agriculture.

traffic

The A 20 runs east of the town and can be reached via the Jarmen junction . The Neustrelitz-Stralsund railway ( Berliner Nordbahn ) runs through the community and the 110 federal highway to the north . Peeselin is on the left side of the road between Burow and Demmin . The railway line between Neubrandenburg and Stralsund is not far from the village.

Attractions

  • Remains of the former estate including manor house and park

literature

  • Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania and the Principality of Rügen , Part II - Volume I., The districts of Demmin, Anklam, Usedom-Wollin and Ückermünde, Anklam 1868, p. 59.
  • Royal Statistical Bureau, “Municipalities and manor districts and their population”, III. Province of Pomerania, census of December 1, 1871, Berlin 1874.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Pommersches Urkundenbuch (PUB), Volume 1.1, No. 345 of November 3, 1237, p. 259.
  2. Royal. Statistical Bureau, “Municipalities and manor districts and their population”, III. Province of Pomerania, census of December 1, 1871, Berlin 1874
  • Document collection of the Schleswig-Holstein-Lauenburg Society 1842–1858

Web links