Perknov

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Perknov
Perknov does not have a coat of arms
Perknov (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Kraj Vysočina
District : Havlíčkův Brod
Municipality : Havlíčkův Brod
Area : 370 ha
Geographic location : 49 ° 37 '  N , 15 ° 33'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 37 '3 "  N , 15 ° 32' 37"  E
Height: 415  m nm
Residents : 1,581 (2011)
Postal code : 580 01
License plate : J
traffic
Street: Havlíčkův Brod - Světlá nad Sázavou
Houses on the village square
Chapel of the Virgin Mary
Fire station

Perknov (German Perknau , also Pergnau ) is a village in the city of Havlíčkův Brod in the Czech Republic. It is located three kilometers northwest of the city center of Havlíčkův Brod and belongs to the Okres Havlíčkův Brod .

geography

Perknov is located on the right bank of the Sázava in the Hornosázavská pahorkatina ( hill country on the upper Sázava ). State road II / 150 between Havlíčkův Brod and Světlá nad Sázavou runs through the village . The Znojmo – Nymburk railway runs across the river ; the Perknov stop is in the Veselice district. The Rozkošský potok flows into the Sázava south-east of Perknov. The Nad Veselickém kopci (465 m nm) rises in the southwest, the Skalice (448 m nm) to the west.

Neighboring towns are Radostín , Pelestrov , Rozňák and Kotlasův Dvůr in the north, Drátovna, Vlkovsko, Český Dvůr and Občiny in the northeast, Sídliště Výšina, Letná and Rozkoš in the east, Panský and Dolní Papšíkovice in the south-east, and Horníště Papšíkovice in the south-east , Vadín and Klanečná in the west and Horní Chlístov, Černý Les and Veselý Žďár in the northwest.

history

Perknov was founded in the 14th century by German citizens; Landlords at that time were the lords of Leipa . The first written mention of the village was in 1382 in connection with Jan von Perknov. Aleš von Perknov was mentioned in 1450. At the beginning of the 16th century, the owner of the farm and village was the Supreme Marshal of the Kingdom of Bohemia, Johann von Leipa auf Krumlov . The first mention of the Perknov fortress took place in 1533, when Johann von Leipa sold the village together with Suchá and a desolate farm to Peter Kamberský von Kamberk. He later got Perknov back and left the fortress and the village to Johann the Elder. Ä. Trčka from Lípa . After his death in 1540, the guardians of his children sold the village and the Perknov farm to the town of Deutschbrod. In the same year the town sold the former Kamberk farm to Vondra von Perknov. Since the fortress is not mentioned in the purchase, it can be assumed that it was in ruins at the time. Later, Mikuláš Čuřík or his son of the same name had the fortress renewed, the latter is documented as its owner in the Deutschbroder town book in 1571. After that, different citizens of Deutschbroder took turns as owners of the festivals. After 1582, the Perknov fortress, which stood above the upper village pond on the road to Veselý Žďár, died out forever and without any visible traces. In the list of souls from 1651, 83 persons (14 families) are listed for Perknov; 6 employees lived on the Brentenhof ( Spálený dvůr ) and 15 people lived on the Kotlashof (2 families with servants). In 1713 Perknov had 90 inhabitants. In 1787 there were 20 houses in Perknau .

In 1840, the in was Caslauer county village located Perknau or Perknow even Bergnau called out 33 houses, where 214 people lived. There was a mill in the village. After Perknau konskribiert were Kotlashöfe (4 farms). The village to the Teutschbroder Dechanteikirche was parish . Perknau remained subordinate to the royal city of Teutschbrod until the middle of the 19th century .

After the abolition of patrimonial Perknov formed from 1849 with the district Kotlasov a municipality in the judicial district Deutschbrod . From 1868 the place belonged to the district Deutschbrod . In 1890 Perknov had 276 inhabitants and consisted of 37 houses. In 1910 there were 331 people in Perknov. The 1921 census counted 351, all Czech-speaking residents in 48 houses. In 1930 Perknov had 403 inhabitants (402 Czechs, 1 German) and consisted of 66 houses; according to religious affiliation there were 359 Catholics, 42 Hussites and 2 non-religious. The localities Drátovna (1 house with 5 people), Kotlasův dvůr (3 houses with 26 people) and Černý Les (1 house with 3 people) belonged to the municipality.

Kotlasův Dvůr was in the 1950s after Knyk umgemeindet. In 1960 it was incorporated into Havlíčkův Brod. In the second half of the 20th century, a large housing estate ( Perknov II ) was built east of the old village . In 2011 Perknov I had 422 inhabitants, in Perknov II there were 1159 and in Černý Les nine.

Local division

Perknov belongs to the Havlíčkův Brod district and is divided into the basic settlement units Perknov I and Perknov II. Perknov I includes the old village and is popularly called Starý Perknov . The housing estate is called Perknov II. The Černý Les and Drátovna layers also belong to Perknov.

The Perknov cadastral district includes the basic settlement units Perknov I, Perknov II and Černý Les.

Attractions

  • Chapel of the Virgin Mary

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi/637955/Perknov
  2. Jaroslaus Schaller : Topography of the Kingdom of Bohemia. Sixth part. Czaslauer Kreis Prague and Vienna 1787, p. 158
  3. ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia; Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 11: Caslauer Kreis. Ehrlich, Prague 1843, p. 190.
  4. http://www.risy.cz/cs/vyhledavace/obce/detail?zuj=568414&zsj=037907#zsj
  5. http://www.risy.cz/cs/vyhledavace/obce/detail?zuj=568414&zsj=037958#zsj
  6. http://www.risy.cz/cs/vyhledavace/obce/detail?zuj=568414&zsj=037923#zsj
  7. http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi/637955/Perknov