Parish church Hallein
The Roman Catholic parish church of Hallein is located in Hallein in the municipality of Hallein in the district of Hallein in the state of Salzburg . The parish church to the hll. Antonius Eremit und Hieronymus belongs to the dean's office Hallein in the archdiocese of Salzburg . The patronage is celebrated on St. Anthony's Day, January 17th. The church is a listed building .
history
A church was mentioned in documents in 1347. The Gothic choir comes from the medieval church building. Until 1533 the church was incorporated into St. Peter's Abbey. From 1769 to 1775 the nave was rebuilt according to the plans of the architect Wolfgang Hagenauer . The church was consecrated again in 1800 . In the major fire that started in the Augustinian monastery in Hallein on March 22, 1943 , the church and steeple were badly affected, and the Romanesque tower in its core collapsed in 1945. The church was restored in 1953/1954, the new tower was built in 1965 according to plans by the architect Jakob Adlhart .
architecture
The single-nave classical hall building with a Gothic choir has a modern north tower .
Furnishing
The high altar from 1799 with a marble structure was built by Johann Anton Högler. The high altar sheet Adoration of the Shepherds was painted by Andreas Nesselthaler . The side console figures Antonius Eremit and Hieronymus were created by Franz Xaver Nißl . The tabernacle is from 1880. The side altars with marble superstructures were created by Johann Doppler (around 1790).
Organs
Choir organ
The church owned a choir organ until 1879 , Franz Xaver Gruber jun. wrote in 1870: “In the presbytery there is a positive with 4 registers.” The positive was made in 1879 by Dechant (1872–1903) Johann Bap. Moser (born May 25, 1814 in Köstendorf ; † March 12, 1903 in Hallein) sold to Scheffau for 50 guilders .
"Gruber organ"
The organ was created in 1704 and probably came from Christoph Egedacher . The cabinet was made by the Hallein carpenter Jacob Daigl for 80 guilders , in 1707 the cabinet and veil boards were gilded. It had 13 registers on two manuals and a pedal , as with most of Egedacher's organs, the dial of a clock was part of the organ brochure . In 1837 Karl Mauracher expanded the organ to 19 registers, with ten parts for the main work alone. There was no longer enough money for the positive and he only renewed the "worm-eaten flute".
Franz Xaver Gruber was the reigning choir and organist at the parish church in Hallein from 1833 and, “having noticed the organ's defects for a long time”, pursued a reconstruction according to his intentions. He turned u. a. to Matthäus Mauracher , who created a new organ, Gruber did not see its completion in 1864.
In 1962/1963, Dreher & Reinisch changed the Matthäus Mauracher organ fundamentally and built in an electropneumatic action , in 2018 Rieger Orgelbau completely replaced it, only the organ case was retained. The organ consecration took place on November 25, 2018 .
Disposition Rieger organ 2018
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- Coupling : II / I, I / P, II / P.
- Playing aids: Rieger setter system , sequencer circuit, copy function, repeat function, general shutdown
literature
- Hallein, deanery church hl. Antonius Hermit, Dechanthof. In: The art monuments of Austria. Dehio Salzburg 1986 . Pp. 141-143.
- Austrian art topography 20. The monuments of the political district Hallein. (ÖKT 20) Ed. By the Art History Institute of the Federal Monuments Office. Vienna / Augsburg / Cologne 1927.
- Franz Xaver Gruber: Chronological-statistical description of the city of Hallein and its surroundings. A contribution to local history. M. Glonner publisher ( Duyle'sche Buchhandlung am Mozartplatz), Salzburg 1870.
- Gerhard Walterskirchen : "... Because the organist always understands what his needs are." An unknown organ report by Franz Xaver Gruber. In: De Editione Musices. Festschrift Gerhard Croll for his 65th birthday. Edited by Wolfgang Gratzer , Andrea Lindmayr. Salzburg 1992, pp. 339-347.
- Gruber & Mohr. Festival 2018. gruber and more. Festschrift & program booklet. Published by the Hallein Puppet Theater. Oberalm 2018.
Web links
Footnotes
- ^ Personnel status of the world and religious clergy of the Archdiocese of Salzburg for 1957 ( Schematismus 1957). Edited by the Archbishop's Ordinariate Salzburg. 1957, p. 187.
- ^ Franz Xaver Gruber: Chronological-statistical description of the city of Hallein and its surroundings. Salzburg 1870, p. 64.
- ↑ The Gollingen pastor (1879–1885) Franz Xaver Lechner asked the consistory: “According to the most benevolent communication from [...] the dean of Hallein Johann B. Moser, the small organ located there could be received by purchasing 50 fl according to information accordingly for a small church. Since the existing organ in the branch church in Scheffau is quite damaged, almost unusable and its renovation would in any case be costly for the assets of the poor church, obediently manufactured church administration would like to [...] ”. The request was approved by letter of August 19, 1879; AES : Golling, box 6, compartment 104, fascicle 2 (copy from Oeconomica 6/102).
- ↑ “Praise him with string and organ [playing]”; From the fourth verse of Psalm 150 .
- ^ Austrian art topography 20: The monuments of the political district Hallein. (ÖKT 20). Edited by the Art History Institute of the Federal Monuments Office. Vienna / Augsburg / Cologne 1927, p. 88.
- ↑ Walterskirchen: "... Because the organist always understands best what his needs are." Salzburg 1992, p. 340.
- ↑ Hallein, Kath. Stadtpfarrkirche Hallein , accessed on November 20, 2018.
Coordinates: 47 ° 40 ′ 49.9 ″ N , 13 ° 5 ′ 31.5 ″ E