Pillow (Pennsylvania)

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Pillow
Market Street
Market Street
Located in Dauphin County and Pennsylvania
Dauphin County Pennsylvania incorporated and unincorporated areas Pillow highlighted.svg
Basic data
Foundation : 1818 (settled)
1864 (incorporated)
State : United States
State : Pennsylvania
County : Dauphin County
Coordinates : 40 ° 38 ′  N , 76 ° 48 ′  W Coordinates: 40 ° 38 ′  N , 76 ° 48 ′  W
Time zone : Eastern ( UTC − 5 / −4 )
Residents : 298 (as of 2010)
Population density : 232.8 inhabitants per km 2
Area : 1.28 km 2  (approx. 0 mi 2 ) of
which 1.28 km 2  (approx. 0 mi 2 ) is land
Height : 168 m
Postal code : 17080
Area code : +1 570
FIPS : 42-60264
GNIS ID : 1183748
Website : www.pillowpa.org

Pillow is a borough in Dauphin County in Pennsylvania , United States . At the time of the 2010 United States Census , Pillow had 298 residents. The place belongs to the Harrisburg Metropolitan Area .

geography

Pillow is the northernmost city in Dauphin County and the only area in the county north of Mahantango Mountain . Pillow's geographic coordinates are 40 ° 38 ′  N , 76 ° 48 ′  W (40.640430, -76.803464). The place lies in a loop of the Mahantango Creek , a westward flowing tributary of the Susquehanna River . Its natural city limits are the river to the west, north and east, and Mahantango Mountain to the south.

The administrative neighbors of Pillos are the Jordan Township in the north and east , the Lykens Township in the southeast, the Mifflin Township in the south and the Lower Mahanoy Township in the west . Jordan and Lower Mahanoy Township are part of neighboring Northumberland County .

Pennsylvania Route 225 runs through the center of the resort. It leads northeast to Shamokin, 37 km away, and south to the city of Elizabethville, 11 km away .

According to the United States Census Bureau , the borough has a total area of ​​1.28 km 2 , land only.

history

Pillow was founded in 1818 by John Snyder, a land developer from Mercer County , as "Snydertown" ( Schneiderstettle ). The borough was incorporated on April 20, 1864 as "Uniontown". When the city got its first post office in 1847, there was already a post office in Pennsylvania under the name. A postal administration official replaced the name "Uniontown" with "Pillow" after General Gideon Pillow , who was popular at the time for his victories in the Mexican-American War . Over the next 100 years, the new name slowly caught on, and on November 2, 1965, the residents of the town voted for the name of their town to be officially “Pillow”.

In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Pillow had several industrial operations, including a cotton weaving mill, a brick factory and a potato chip factory.

Demographics

Population development
Census Residents ± in%
1870 299 -
1880 367 22.7%
1890 333 -9.3%
1900 359 7.8%
1910 291 -18.9%
1920 295 1.4%
1930 317 7.5%
1940 348 9.8%
1950 323 -7.2%
1960 329 1.9%
1970 332 0.9%
1980 359 8.1%
1990 341 -5%
2000 304 -10.9%
2010 298 -2%
2015 estimate 301 1 %

At the time of the United States Census 2000, Pillow had 304 people. The population density was 244.5 people per km ². There were 139 housing units at an average of 111.8 per km ². The Pillows population was 99.67% White , 0% Black or African American , 0% Native American , 0% Asian , 0% Pacific Islander , 0% said they were racial , and 0.33% said two or more Races. 0% of the population declared to be Hispanic or Latinos of any race.

The residents of Pillows were distributed to 131 households out of which 26.0% were living in children under 18 years of age. 64.1% of households were married, 2.3% had a female head of the household without a husband, and 29.0% were not families. 25.2% of households were made up of individuals and someone lived in 10.7% of all households aged 65 years or older. The average household size was 2.32 and the average family size was 2.75 people.

The population was divided into 21.1% minors, 6.9% 18–24 year olds, 29.3% 25–44 year olds, 25.7% 45–64 year olds and 17.1% aged 65 and over or more. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 women there were 109.7 men. For every 100 women over the age of 18, there were 101.7 men.

The median household income in Pillow was 39,464 US dollars and the median family income reached the height of 41,000 US dollars. The median income for men was $ 32,500 compared to $ 23,250 for women. The per capita income was $ 17,182. 10.2% of the population and 7.8% of families had an income below the poverty line , including 5.4% of minors and 20.4% of those aged 65 and over.

education

Map of Dauphin County, Pennsylvania School Districts

The school-age residents of Pillow can enjoy the local public schools operated by the Upper Dauphin School District covering all ages from kindergarten through 12th grade. Pillow students can also attend the Harrisburg Infinity Charter School or any of the state's 13 public cyber schools without incurring a parent fee as the school district pays tuition fees for local students. Pillow students can attend Harrisburg Area Community College . It is funded by the Pillows residents through an annual lump sum that the Upper Dauphin School District reads.

supporting documents

  1. ^ A b Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Pillow borough, Pennsylvania ( English ) US Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Retrieved December 16, 2015.
  2. ^ Notes and Queries, Historical, Biographical and Genealogical, Relating Chiefly to Interior Pennsylvania . Harrisburg Publishing Company, 1895, p. 21.
  3. Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015 ( English ) Retrieved October 9, 2016.
  4. ^ Pennsylvania Department of Education: Charter school funding ( English ) 2016. Retrieved October 9, 2016.
  5. ^ Cate McKissick: Harrisburg school district OKs smaller HACC contribution amount for next year (English) . April 15, 2013. Retrieved October 9, 2016. 

literature

  • The Pillow Historical Society (2006). The History of Pillow, PA and the Surrounding Community.

Web links

Commons : Pillow, Pennsylvania  - Collection of pictures, videos, and audio files