Pjakupur

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Pjakupur
Пякупур
Location of Pjakupur (Пякупур) in the catchment area of ​​the Pur

Location of Pjakupur (Пякупур) in the catchment area of ​​the Pur

Data
Water code RU15040000112115300054854
location Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug ( Russia )
River system Pure
confluence of Jangjagun Njutschawotyjacha and
63 ° 31 '23 "  N , 74 ° 0' 16"  O
Source height 86  m
muzzle Pure coordinates: 64 ° 57 '10 "  N , 77 ° 49' 7"  E 64 ° 57 '10 "  N , 77 ° 49' 7"  E
Mouth height 21  m
Height difference 65 m
Bottom slope 0.12 ‰
length 542 km
Catchment area 31,400 km²
Discharge at the Tarko-Sale
A Eo gauge : 31,400 km²
Location: 2.9 km above the mouth
MQ 1954/1999
Mq 1954/1999
308 m³ / s
9.8 l / (s km²)
Left tributaries Purple
Right tributaries Wyngapur
Small towns Gubkinski , Tarko sale
Navigable 389 km

The 542 km long Pjakupur ( Russian Пякупур ) is the left source river of the Pur in Western Siberia ( Russia , Asia ).

geography

The Pjakupur formed in the central part of the West Siberian lowland , on the northern edge of the ridge Sibirskije uwaly the north Whether -Mittellaufes, from the nearly 100-kilometer headwaters Jangjagun ( Янгъягун ; also Jankjagun ) from the left and Njutschawotyjacha ( Нючавотыяха ; also Njudja-Wotyjacha ).

It flows along its entire length through the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District , meandering in places , through the swampy, lake-rich and wooded lowlands in an easterly, then northeast to northerly direction. Finally, four kilometers below the town of Tarko-Sale , it joins the Aiwassedapur to pure.

Its main tributaries are Wyngapur (also Wengapur ) from the right and Purpe from the left.

Hydrology

The catchment area of the Pjakupur covers 31,400 km². The mean water flow near the mouth of Tarko-Sale is 307 m³ / s with a minimum monthly mean of 98 m³ / s in March and a maximum monthly mean of 1122 m³ / s in June. Near the confluence, the Pjakupur is about 250 meters wide and two meters deep. The flow velocity here is 0.9 m / s.

The river freezes from October to late May / early June.

Economy and Infrastructure

The Pjakupur is navigable for 85 kilometers in the lower reaches.

In the catchment area of ​​the Pyakupur there are important oil and gas deposits such as Gubkinskoye, Vyngajachinskoje, Vyngapurovskoye, Sutorminskoye, Muravlenkovskoye (near Muravlenkovsky ), Komsomolskoye, Barsukovskoye, Novopurpeiskoye and Umseiskoye. For this reason, a number of towns and larger settlements, including Chanymei , Purpe , Gubkinski and Tarko-Sale , have emerged on the middle and lower reaches of the river since the 1970s .

A railway line and a road run through the river basin , which since the 1980s have connected the oil and gas production areas in the north of Western Siberia to the "outside world" via Surgut and Tyumen . These cross the river at Chanymei.

Web links

  • Pjakupur on the Yamal Rivers website on purpe.ru (Russian)

Individual evidence

  1. a b Pjakupur in the State Water Directory of the Russian Federation (Russian)
  2. Article Pjakupur in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia (BSE) , 3rd edition 1969–1978 (Russian)http: //vorlage_gse.test/1%3D094579~2a%3D~2b%3DPjakupur
  3. a b c Pjakupur at the Tarko-Sale gauge - hydrographic data at R-ArcticNET
  4. List of Inland Waterways of the Russian Federation (confirmed by Order No. 1800 of the Government of the Russian Federation of December 19, 2002)