Pobenhausen

Pobenhausen Karlskron municipality Coordinates: 48 ° 39 ′ 45 ″ N , 11 ° 22 ′ 50 ″ E
Height :	382 m
Residents :	577 (Dec. 31, 2007)
Incorporation :	May 1, 1978
Postal code :	85123
Area code :	08454

Pobenhausen is a district of the municipality of Karlskron and a district in the Upper Bavarian district of Neuburg-Schrobenhausen .

The church of St. Quirinus with the mighty tower

St. Quirinus in Pobenhausen

geography

The parish village of Pobenhausen is located on the southern edge of the Donaumoos . It is 20 kilometers to the district town of Neuburg an der Donau and 15 kilometers to Ingolstadt. Pobenhausen lies on sandy soil in the Schrobenhausen asparagus growing area .

history

The place was first mentioned in a document around 900. At that time it belonged to the economic assets of the Tegernsee Monastery . The Catholic parish church, located in the center of the village, is dedicated to St. Quirinus like the former Tegernsee abbey church . Duke Arnulf (907-937) ended the connection to Tegernsee through secularization to set up a cavalry army against the Hungarians. From 1377 to 1848 the village belonged to Hofmark Niederarnbach , which was acquired in 1665 by the Barons von Pfetten . The church patronage was held by the Cistercian Abbey in Niederschönenfeld from 1361 to 1803.

To the south of the village is the Kalvarienberg , which is traditionally the destination of pilgrims on Whit Monday .

The pilgrimage on the Kalvarienberg goes back to the year 1764 and traditionally always found one of its high points on Whit Monday. Interrupted by the war years, the holy mountain is celebrated here. In 1933, Father Rupert Mayer was also a clergyman who had meanwhile been beatified.

The first legends about the Holy Mountain in Pobenhausen go back to the year 1668. The legend says that two 18 year old girls from Pobenhausen went to the Kalvarienberg, which was then still called Geisberg, to cut grass. Margaretha Seydelmeyer - one of the two - had an apparition, saw a beautiful child with a little lamb who was being pursued by wolves. In 1688 Pastor Holzapfel had two wooden crosses erected there. Three years later the foundation stone of the pilgrimage church with three altars was laid, which was completed three years later. The Vespers image of the painful Mother of God goes back to 1698. In 1988, the 300th anniversary of the mountain was celebrated in Pobenhausen .

Even today, the week from Whit Monday to Trinity Sunday is the main time for pilgrims. They make a pilgrimage from the surrounding communities to Pobenhausen on foot. For young people, the feast of Ascension has settled as the day of pilgrimage on the Calvary.

The formerly independent municipality in 1972 resolved district Schrobenhausen , most recently in Neuburg-Schrobenhausen , was 1 May 1978 at the course of municipal reform in Bavaria after Karlskron incorporated. It covered almost 783 hectares and there were no other parts of the community apart from the parish village of Pobenhausen.

Architectural monuments

→ List of architectural monuments in Pobenhausen

Transport links

The village lies at the intersection of state road 2044 between Schrobenhausen (15 km) and federal road 16 near Ingolstadt-Zuchering (15 km) and state road 2048 (between Lichtenau and Freinhausen). The Pobenhausen station on the Paartalbahn , located in neighboring Probfeld , has been closed.

literature

Hans Perlinger: The former village of Pobenhausen from a folklore and historical perspective, from its beginnings to 1930 , Eichstätt, Ingolstadt, Univ., Diss., 2007 Online (PDF)

Web links

Various texts on topics with historical reference to Pobenhausen. Hans Perlinger, gemeindeforschung.de, accessed on April 18, 2009 .
Chronicle of the place on the website of the municipality of Karlskron
Pobenhausen in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library

Individual evidence

↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 203 ( digitized version ).
↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Hrsg.): The municipalities of Bavaria according to the territorial status May 25, 1987. The population of the municipalities of Bavaria and the changes in the acquisitions and territory from 1840 to 1987 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 451). Munich 1991, p. 51 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00070717-7 ( digital copy - footnote 9).

[1] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 203 ( digitized version ).

[2] Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Hrsg.): The municipalities of Bavaria according to the territorial status May 25, 1987. The population of the municipalities of Bavaria and the changes in the acquisitions and territory from 1840 to 1987 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 451). Munich 1991, p. 51 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00070717-7 ( digital copy - footnote 9).