Puszczew
| Puszczew | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 Help on coat of arms |
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Silesia | ||
| Powiat : | Kłobucki | ||
| Gmina : | Wręczyca Wielka | ||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 48 ' N , 18 ° 51' E | ||
| Residents : | 652 (2008) | ||
| Postal code : | 42-133 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 34 | ||
| License plate : | SKL | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Next international airport : | Katowice | ||
Puszczew ( German Heilmannswalde ) is a village with a Schulzenamt of the rural community Wręczyca Wielka in the Powiat Kłobucki of the Silesian Voivodeship in Poland .
history
The village was founded in the early 19th century under the name Heilmannswalde , in the estates of the town of Krzepice together with the Kuhlhausen / Węglowice colony in the immediate north-west, by mixed German colonists, as the area after the second partition of Poland from 1793 to 1807 belonged to South Prussia . In 1807 Heilmannswalde came to the Duchy of Warsaw and in 1815 to the newly established Russian-dominated Congress Poland . After that they were renamed to Puszczew and Węglowice . The name is derived from the appellative puszcza (wilderness) with the suffix -ew (influenced by the Russian official language, formerly also West Slavic -ów). In 1827 there were 30 houses with 208 inhabitants in Puszczew.
Initially the Protestants belonged to the congregation in Wieluń , in 1846 an Evangelical-Augsburg branch congregation was established in Czarny Las . In 1854 the seat was moved to Czestochowa .
After the end of the First World War , Puszczew came to Poland and belonged to the municipality Węglowice in the powiat Częstochowski in the Kielce Voivodeship (1919-1939) . In 1921 all 250 residents declared themselves to be Polish, apart from Roman Catholics there were 10 Lutherans and 5 Jews. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II . It then belonged to the district of Blachstädt in the administrative district of Katowice in the province of Silesia (since 1941 province of Upper Silesia ).
In 1950 it came to the Katowice Voivodeship . From 1975 to 1998 Puszczew belonged to the Częstochowa Voivodeship .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Założyciele miejscowości Kuhlhausen / Węglowice oraz Heilmannswalde / Puszczew (The founders of the places Kuhlhausen / Węglowice and Heilmannswalde / Puszczew) (Polish)
- ↑ Kazimierz Rymut , Barbara Czopek-Kopciuch: Nazwy miejscowe Polski: historia, pochodzenie, zmiany . 9 (Po-Q). Polska Akademia Nauk . Instytut Języka Polskiego, Kraków 2013, p. 405 (Polish, online ).
- ↑ Puszczew . In: Filip Sulimierski, Władysław Walewski (eds.): Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich . tape 9 : Poźajście – Ruksze . Walewskiego, Warsaw 1888, p. 316 (Polish, edu.pl ).
- ↑ Główny Urząd Statystyczny: Skorowidz miejscowości Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej. Tom III. Województwo kieleckie . Warszawa 1925, p. 17 [PDF: 24] (Polish, online [PDF]).
Web links
- Puszczew . In: Filip Sulimierski, Władysław Walewski (eds.): Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich . tape 9 : Poźajście – Ruksze . Walewskiego, Warsaw 1888, p. 316 (Polish, edu.pl ).