Raiffeisenstrasse 3 (Bonn)

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Bonn, Villa Ingenohl and Villa Heckmann, aerial photo (2017)
Villa Raiffeisenstraße 3, Rhine side (2013)

The building at Raiffeisenstraße 3 (also Villa Heckmann ) is a villa in the Bonn district of Gronau , which was built in 1896/97. It is located above the banks of the Rhine (Wilhelm-Spiritus-Ufer) in the immediate vicinity of Villa Ingenohl . The villa stands as a monument under monument protection .

history

Architectural drawing, elevation of the Rhine front (1896)

The villa was built for the builder Friedrich Heckmann (1836–1907), a manufacturer from Duisburg - Hochfeld , based on a design by the Leipzig architect and city planning director Hugo Licht , the brother of Heckmann's wife, in the northeastern part of the newly parceled plot of Villa Krantz (built in 1850 ; canceled after World War II). The executive architect was Otto Penner . In response to the building application from the end of July 1896, the building permit was initially refused by the city building authorities , as the plans submitted exceeded the building line of 9 m measured from the embankment wall . Approval was granted in September 1896, after the corresponding distance from the northern corner of the house - and not, as requested in the meantime, from the more distant southern corner - had been determined. The shell acceptance was carried out in August 1897 and the final acceptance on December 20, 1898. From September 1901 to April 1902, Heckmann had the property expanded to include a garden hall. The villa was accessed via a newly built private road (today Raiffeisenstrasse).

The Heckmann family lived in the property until 1918. In 1934 the villa passed into the possession of Richard Berger, who had it converted into an apartment building with three separate apartments that year according to plans by the Bonn architect Wilhelm Denninger . Some rooms were newly developed or relocated, the previously two-storey hall to the basement was closed, the roof of the winter garden was converted into a balcony, an attic was built in and the stairs on the ground floor were relocated. The renovations began in March 1934 and were completed in July 1934. During the Second World War , the villa was damaged, so that it was temporarily (as of 1947) in poor condition. The theologian Antonius H. Gunneweg lived in the house from the 1960s to the 1980s . It had been acquired by the Federal Republic of Germany, which rented the house. Around 2000 it still belonged to the Federal Property Office . The villa is currently owned by the Carl Richard Montag Förderstiftung , some of which are privately rented out and made available to the city of Bonn to accommodate refugees; There are also plans to set up a public café and meeting center (as of 2017).

architecture

Stylistically , the property can be assigned to the villas of the picturesque style with medieval forms and elements of the German Renaissance .

"The well-known Leipzig architect Hugo Licht built a villa for his sister Mrs. Heckmann in idiosyncratic forms derived from the German Renaissance."

- Olga Sunday (1998)
and display information about the image
v. l. right: garden hall of Villa Prieger , Villa Prieger, Villa Ingenohl , Villa Heckmann; Photo taken in 1902

literature

  • Olga Sonntag : Villas on the banks of the Rhine in Bonn: 1819–1914 , Bouvier Verlag, Bonn 1998, ISBN 3-416-02618-7 , Volume 3, Catalog (2), pp. 54–60. (also dissertation University of Bonn, 1994)

Web links

Commons : Raiffeisenstraße 3  - Collection of images

References and comments

  1. ↑ formerly Koblenzer Straße 123
  2. ↑ List of monuments of the city of Bonn (as of March 15, 2019), p. 46, number A 3116
  3. ^ Friedrich Heckmann , catalog of the German National Library
  4. ↑ a b c Olga Sonntag: Villas on the banks of the Rhine in Bonn: 1819–1914. Bouvier Verlag, Bonn 1998, ISBN 3-416-02618-7 , Volume 1, p. 292.
  5. ↑ Bernd Braumüller, Ingrid Braumüller: Draeger – Vallette, two Berlin families and their descendants , Braumüller, 2000, p. 265.
  6. ↑ Journal for Theology and Church, Volume 65 , JC Mohr, 1968.
  7. ↑ Bernd Jaspert (Ed.): Rudolf Bultmanns Werk und Effekt , Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 1984, p. 443
  8. ↑ Bernd Braumüller, Ingrid Braumüller: Draeger – Vallette, two Berlin families and their descendants , Braumüller, 2000, p. 265.
  9. ↑ Up to 100 apartments planned for students in Bonn , General-Anzeiger , August 9, 2016
  10. ↑ City rejects demolition request for Villa Ingenohl , General-Anzeiger , May 10, 2017

Coordinates: 50 ° 43 ′ 28.6 "  N , 7 ° 6 ′ 56.2"  E