Ranošov
Ranošov (German Neu Prussinowitz , also Prussinowitz , 1939-1945 Prusinowitz ) is a desert in the area of the municipality of Kozlov in the Czech Republic . It is located seven kilometers north of Lipník nad Bečvou .
geography
Ranošov was at 550 meters above sea level. between the Říka and Kyjanka valleys on the Nad Ranošovem plateau in the south of the Oder Mountains . The Kozlovský Kopec (653 m) rises to the north, the Křížový ( Cross Hill , 661 m) to the northeast, the Obírka (622 m) and the Slavkovský vrch ( Milchhübel , 636 m) to the southeast, and the Lomec (583 m) to the south-west the Žalov ( Muderberg , 487 m), in the west of the Kyjanický kopec (579 m) and Holý kopec (600 m) and northwest of the Růžový kopec (653 m) and Fidlův kopec (680 m). The Kyjanka rises to the north.
Surrounding villages were Kozlov in the north, Heřmánky , Boškov and Kouty in the Northeast, Středolesí and Slavkov in the east, Podhoří and Loučka in the southeast, Bohuslávky , Dolní Újezd and Skoky in the south, Zavadilka, Vrchní Pila, Kyjanice and Velký Újezd in the southwest, Mrsklesy , Kovákov and Mariánské Údolí in the west and Hlubočky and Varhošť in the northwest.
history
The first written mention of the village Rannossow was in 1355 as the property of the Řivín of Lipňany. He sold the village in 1368 to Johann von Krawarn , who added it to his rule of Helfenstein . From 1447 the village was called Ranošov . Ranošov was last mentioned as a populated place in 1480. The village probably died out during the Bohemian-Hungarian War. From 1492 Ranošov was called a desolate village and in 1569 it was called desolate Ranošová .
Erasmus von Bobolusk, a nobleman from Boblowitz in the Duchy of Opava , who initially acquired the Veselíčko estate in the 16th century , bought the Horní Újezd market and several villages in the northwestern part of the Helfenstein rulership from Johann von Pernstein in 1548 , thereby laying the foundation stone for it the reign of Veselíčko. In 1573 Veselíčko was inherited by the Podstatzky von Prusinowitz . After 1650 Georg Valerian Podstatzky von Prusinowitz had the corridors of the desert village of Ranošov repopulated with three families. The settlement, which was given the new name Velká Říka or Říka , can be traced back to 1656. In 1676 the place was last listed as Ober Ržika . Then the place went out again.
In 1704 Franz Dominik Podstatzky von Prusinowitz had the desert village repopulated. From then on, the place was called Neu Prusenitz and later Novosady , Malé Prusinovice and Nové Prusinovice . The registers were initially kept in Osek nad Bečvou , from 1712 in Jestřabí and finally from 1737 in Velký Újezd . From 1751 the place was designated as Neu Prussinowitz or Prussinowitz , from 1771 as Prusinovice or Prusinowitium , 1772 as Prusinowitz and Rzika , from 1793 as Ranošov and 1798 as Neu Proskowitz . Alois Ernst Podstatzky-Liechtenstein inherited his cousin Count Franz Anton von Liechtenstein-Kastelkorn on Telč in 1762 on condition that the name and coat of arms of the Liechtenstein-Kastelkorn be combined with those of the Podstatský-Prusinowitz. In 1835, 304 people lived in the 38 houses in the village. Until the middle of the 19th century, Prusinowitz was always subject to the rule of Veselíčko and Count Podstatzky-Liechtenstein.
After the abolition of patrimonial formed New Prussinowitz / Prusinovice 1850 a district of the market Velký Újezd in the district administration Moravian white churches and the judicial district Leipnik . In 1855 Neu Prussinowitz was assigned to the Leipnik district together with Velký Újezd, and from 1868 the village again belonged to the Mährisch Weißkirchen district. In 1884 Ranošov became the official Czech place name. The village was the seat of the private forest area Veselíčko. In 1905 Neu Prussinowitz broke away from Velký Újezd and formed its own municipality. The school house was inaugurated two years later. In 1921 the village had 241 inhabitants. In 1930 the community consisted of 47 houses and had 246 inhabitants, including eight Czechs. After the Munich Agreement , Prusinowitz was added to the German Reich in 1938 and until 1945 belonged to the district of Bärn and the judicial district of the city of Liebau . In 1939 there were 261 people in Prusinowitz . After the end of the Second World War, the village came back to Czechoslovakia and became part of the Okres Hranice and judicial district of Lipník again. The German residents were expelled. In the course of the establishment of the Libavá military training area , the municipality of Ranošov was abolished in 1947, and the place went extinct three years later. In the course of the abolition of the Okres Hranice, Ranošov was assigned to the Okres Olomouc in 1960 along with the entire military area. Ranošov has been part of the Kozlov municipality since 2016.
Attractions
- Memorial to those who fell in World War I, erected in 1931
Individual evidence
- ↑ Místopisný rejstřík obcí českého Slezska a severní Moravy (p. 510) ( Memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 2.2 MB)
- ↑ Místopisný rejstřík obcí českého Slezska a severní Moravy ( Memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (P. 510) (PDF; 2.2 MB)
- ↑ [1] (pp. 51–52)
- ↑ [2] (p. 52)
Web links
Coordinates: 49 ° 35 ' N , 17 ° 32' E