Osek nad Bečvou
| Osek nad Bečvou | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Olomoucký kraj | ||||
| District : | Přerov | ||||
| Area : | 1302 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 31 ' N , 17 ° 32' E | ||||
| Height: | 225 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 1,272 (Jan 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 751 22 | ||||
| License plate : | M. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Přerov - Lipník nad Bečvou | ||||
| Railway connection: | Přerov - Hranice | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Martin Engl (as of 2011) | ||||
| Address: | Osek nad Bečvou 65 751 22 Osek nad Bečvou |
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| Municipality number: | 516619 | ||||
| Website : | www.oseknadbecvou.cz | ||||
Osek nad Bečvou , until 1924 Osek (German Ossek ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located five kilometers southwest of Lipník nad Bečvou and belongs to the Okres Přerov .
geography
Osek nad Bečvou is located on the right side of the Bečva by the Lubeň brook in the Moravian Gate . The Strhanec ditch runs along the Bečva to the south of the village and feeds the Podolší pond southwest of Osek. To the east is the Jadran bathing pond. To the northwest rises with the hill Na Skalách (285 m) one of the most southwestern foothills of the Oder Mountains . The state road I / 47 between Přerov and Lipník nad Bečvou runs through Osek nad Bečvou . Přerov - Hranice runs north of the village , behind which is a section of the D 1 motorway .
Neighboring towns are Lukavec, Veselíčko , Tupec and Dolní Újezd in the north, Trnávka and Lipník in the Northeast, Chabrov, Týn nad Bečvou and Nové Dvory in the east, Hlinsko in the southeast, Haltýře, Rybáře, Oldřichov , Sušice and Radslavice in the south, Grymov and Proseničky in the south-west, Hliníky, Buk and Radvanice in the west and Na Skalách, Lazníky and Vicínov in the north-west.
history
Archaeological finds prove an early settlement of the community area. The oldest of these are urn fields of the Lusatian and Silesian cultures from around 1500 BC. Chr.
The first written reports about the place indicate that there was a Vladikenhof in Osek from the 12th century . The first reliable mention of the church, the cemetery and the mill in Osek was based on the autograph by Jan Jiří Ignác Středovský in 1322. Wilhelm II of Pernstein , who had acquired the Helfenstein rule in 1474 , had a wooden weir built in the Betschwa create the Strhanec trench. In 1508 the place was referred to as Ossek , 1554 as Wosek , 1666 as Ossec , 1688 as Woseckha and 1771 as Osekh or Osseka . The Strhanec fed two mills and ponds, including the Podolší. Since 1622 there was a school in the village. During the Thirty Years' War, the Helfenstein rule fell to the Dietrichsteiners , who made Leipnik the seat of the rule. The registers have been kept since 1693. The settlement of Hliníky was merged with Osek in the first half of the 19th century. The Kaiser Ferdinands-Nordbahn started traffic between Prerau and Leipnik on August 15, 1842, but the trains rolled past Osek. Until the middle of the 19th century, Osek always remained subordinate to the Leipnik rule.
After the abolition of patrimonial Osek / Ossek formed from 1850 a community in the district administration of Mährisch Weißkirchen . In 1855 the community was assigned to the Leipnik district, from 1868 it belonged to the Mährisch Weißkirchen district. Since 1924 the municipality has had the official name addition nad Bečvou . After the dissolution of the Okres Hranice, Osek nad Bečvou was added to the Okres Přerov in 1960. After long efforts, in 2002 the village got a train station on the Přerov-Hranice line. Ethnographically the village belongs to Hanna .
Community structure
No districts are shown for the municipality of Osek nad Bečvou. The locations Chabrov, Haltýře, Hliníky and Podolší belong to Osek nad Bečvou.
Attractions
- Parish Church of St. Elevation of the cross, the structure erected in 1410 received its present form during the reconstruction after the fire of 1791. It is surrounded by the old cemetery, which is enclosed with a wall.
- Rectory, built in 1322
- Chapel of St. Anna
- Niche chapel of the Virgin Mary of Lourdes, built in 1908
- Sandstone statues of hll. Judas Thaddäus and John of Nepomuk, on the cemetery wall in front of the church
- Stone cross on the road to Veselíčko, erected in 1868
- Cross at the crossroads between Osek and Prosenice
- Osecké náplavy ( Osseker alluvial land ), the bank changes caused by flooding and demolition during the floods of 1997 are among the largest in the country and have been proposed for protection as a natural monument
- Ossek weir in the Bečva
- former Podolší watermill
Individual evidence
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
- ↑ Místopisný rejstřík obcí českého Slezska a severní Moravy (p. 438) ( Memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 2.2 MB)
