Reichstag constituency district Marienwerder 3

The constituency of the German Reich.

The Reichstag constituency province West Prussia - administrative district Marienwerder 3 (constituency 25; constituency Graudenz-Strasburg ) was an electoral district for the Reichstag elections in the German Reich and the North German Confederation from 1867 to 1918.

Constituency layout

The constituency comprised the Graudenz district and the Strasburg district in the 1867 cut. The later reclassifications of communities in these districts and neighboring districts did not affect the constituency boundaries.

Population development
year	Residents
1890	132.917
1895	142,254
1900	151,480
1905	161,300
1910	169,570

Professional men
	Agriculture	Industry and commerce	Trade and services
1895	61.0	17.8	21.2
1907	58.0	20.0	22.0

Denomination
	Evangelical	Catholic
1890	44.5	52.9
1905	45.7	52.0
1910	45.9	52.1

MPs

choice	MP	Political party	image
Reichstag election February 1867 to 1874	Julius von Hennig	NLP
Reichstag election 1874 to 1881	Hugo Bieler	NLP	0
Reichstag election 1881 to 1886	Ignacy von Lyskowski	Polish faction	0
Replacement election 1896 to 1890	Arthur Hobrecht	NLP
Reichstag election 1890 to 1898	Wladyslaw Rozycki	Polish faction	0
Reichstag election 1898 to 1918	Julius victory	NLP

elections

1867 (February)

There was only one ballot.

candidate	Political party	be right	in %	Remarks
Julius von Hennig	NLP	9909	0	0

1867 (August)

There was only one ballot.

candidate	Political party	be right	in %	Remarks
Julius von Hennig	NLP	8384	0	0

1871

There was only one ballot.

candidate	Political party	be right
Julius von Hennig	NLP	7716
0	Poland	6939
Others	0	32

1874

Hugo Bieler was supported by a coalition of NLP and conservatives. There was only one ballot.

candidate	Political party	be right
Hugo Bieler	NLP	8825
0	Poland	8066
Others	0	72

1877

Hugo Bieler was supported by a coalition of NLP and conservatives. There was only one ballot.

candidate	Political party	be right
Hugo Bieler	NLP	8416
0	Poland	7776
Others	0	72

1878

Hugo Bieler was supported by a coalition of NLP and conservatives. There were two ballots. The result of the first ballot was as follows:

candidate	Political party	be right
Hugo Bieler	NLP	7954
0	Poland	8081
0	Conservative	218
Others	0	19th

The result of the runoff election was as follows:

candidate	Political party	be right	in %	Remarks
Hugo Bieler	NLP	9723	0	0
0	Poland	9303	0	0

1881

In 1878 Bieler joined the conservative faction in the Reichstag and the coalition in the constituency ended. In the Reichstag election in 1881 , a national liberal and a conservative candidate competed against each other in the constituency, which led to Ignacy von Lyskowski from Poland winning the constituency instead.

There were two ballots. The result of the first ballot was as follows:

candidate	Political party	be right
0	NLP	5051
Ignacy von Lyskowski	Poland	7405
0	Conservative	2541
Others	0	9

The result of the runoff election was as follows:

candidate	Political party	be right	in %	Remarks
0	NLP	7748	0	0
Ignacy von Lyskowski	Poland	8859	0	0

1884

There was only one ballot. The number of eligible voters was 21,689 and the number of votes cast 15,685 of which 20 were invalid. The turnout was 72.4%. The result was the following:

candidate	Political party	be right
0	NLP	5387
0	F.	2366
Ignacy von Lyskowski	Poland	7950
Others	0	12

Replacement election 1886

After Lyskowski there was a replacement election on October 20, 1886. Conservatives and NLP overcame their conflicts and again agreed on a common candidate. The number of eligible voters was 22,586 and the number of votes cast 17,822 of which 49 were invalid. The turnout was 79.1%. The result was the following:

candidate	Political party	be right
Arthur Hobrecht	NLP	9335
0	Poland	8486
Others	0	1

1887

Hobrecht was again supported by conservatives and NLP. There was only one ballot. The number of eligible voters was 23,614 and the number of votes cast was 20,499, of which 41 were invalid. The turnout was 87.0%. The result was the following:

candidate	Political party	be right
Arthur Hobrecht	NLP	11,032
0	Poland	9444
Others	0	23

1890

Hobrecht again received support from conservatives and NLP. The German Liberals, who had supported Hobrecht in 1887, put up their own candidate for this election. In the runoff election they then called for Hobrecht to be elected.

There were two ballots. The number of eligible voters was 24,160 and the number of votes cast in the first ballot was 20,203 of which 26 were invalid. The turnout was 83.6%. The result of the first ballot was as follows:

candidate	Political party	be right	in %
Schnackenburg	DF	3428	17.0
Arthur Hobrecht	NLP	7059	35.0
Wladyslaw Rozycki	Poland	9489	47.0
0	SPD	161	0.8
0	center	36	0.2
Others	0	4th	0.0

The number of votes cast in the runoff was 20,975 of which 37 were invalid. The turnout was 86.8%. The result of the runoff election was as follows:

candidate	Political party	be right	in %	Remarks
Arthur Hobrecht	NLP	10,310	49.2	0
Wladyslaw Rozycki	Poland	10,628	50.8	0

1893

The coalition between NLP and Conservatives broke up. Instead, the National Liberals and the Liberals agreed on their own candidate. For the Reichstag election a candidate of the NLP was put up, for the following state election the NLP committed itself to support the candidate of the FVP.

There were two ballots. The number of eligible voters was 24,680 and the number of votes cast in the first ballot 19,742 of which 20 were invalid. The turnout was 80.0%. The result of the first ballot was as follows:

candidate	Political party	be right	in %
Kries	Conservative	5936	30.1
Plehn	NLP	3687	18.7
Wladyslaw Rozycki	Poland	9657	49.0
Jochem	SPD	407	2.0
Others	0	35	0.2

The number of votes cast in the runoff was 20,477 of which 56 were invalid. The turnout was 83.0%. The result of the runoff election was as follows:

candidate	Political party	be right	in %	Remarks
Kries	Conservative	9865	48.3	0
Wladyslaw Rozycki	Poland	10,556	51.7	0

1898

After the experiences of the last elections, the representatives of the Conservatives, the NLP and the Free People's Party agreed on a common candidate.

There was only one ballot. The number of eligible voters was 27,445 and the number of votes cast in the first ballot was 24,339 of which 27 were invalid. The turnout was 88.7%. The result of the first ballot was as follows:

candidate	Political party	be right	in %
Julius victory	NLP	12,181	50.1
Wladyslaw Rozycki	Poland	11,774	48.4
Franz Storch	SPD	299	1.2
Dear	center	50	0.2
Others	0	8th	0.1

1903

There were two ballots. The number of eligible voters was 29,692 and the number of votes cast in the first ballot was 26,342 of which 78 were invalid. The turnout was 88.7%. The result of the first ballot was as follows:

candidate	Political party	be right	in %
Julius victory	NLP	12,223	46.5
Kulerski	Poland	12,503	47.6
Bartel	SPD	1401	5.3
Spahn	center	121	0.5
Others	0	16	0.1

In the runoff election, the SPD called for the election of the Polish candidate. The number of votes cast in the runoff was 26,897 of which 86 were invalid. The turnout was 90.6%. The result of the runoff election was as follows:

candidate	Political party	be right	in %	Remarks
Julius victory	NLP	13,604	50.7	0
Kulerski	Poland	13.207	49.3	0

1907

There were two ballots. The number of eligible voters was 30,348 and the number of votes cast in the first ballot 28,129 of which 57 were invalid. The turnout was 92.7%. The result of the first ballot was as follows:

candidate	Political party	be right	in %
Julius victory	NLP	13,966	49.8
Laszewski	Poland	12,612	44.9
Trilse	SPD	1424	5.1
Spahn	center	61	0.2
Others	0	9	0.0

The number of votes cast in the runoff was 28,461 of which 55 were invalid. The turnout was 93.8%. The result of the runoff election was as follows:

candidate	Political party	be right	in %	Remarks
Julius victory	NLP	14,857	52.3	0
Laszewski	Poland	13,549	47.7	0

1912

There were two ballots. The number of eligible voters was 32,071 and the number of votes cast in the first ballot 27,922 of which 59 were invalid. The turnout was 87.1%. The result of the first ballot was as follows:

candidate	Political party	be right	in %
Julius victory	NLP	13,441	48.2
Donimirski	Poland	12,117	43.5
Wieczorkowski	SPD	1437	5.2
Spahn	center	145	0.5
Schmidt	Independent applicant	712	2.6
Others	0	11	0.0

In the runoff election, the SPD supported the national liberal candidate. The number of votes cast in the runoff was 28,617 of which 100 were invalid. The turnout was 89.2%. The result of the runoff election was as follows:

candidate	Political party	be right	in %	Remarks
Julius victory	NLP	15,433	54.1	0
Donimirski	Poland	13,084	44.9	0

literature

Carl-Wilhelm Reibel: Handbook of the Reichstag elections 1890–1918, 1st half volume, 2007, ISBN 978-3-7700-5284-4 , pp. 88–92.
Fritz Specht: The Reichstag elections from 1867 to 1903: statistics of the Reichstag elections together with the programs of the parties and a list of the elected representatives, 2nd edition 1904, p. 18.