Roksolany
| Roksolany | |||
| Роксолани | |||
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| Basic data | |||
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| Oblast : | Odessa Oblast | ||
| Rajon : | Owidiopol Raion | ||
| Height : | 38 m | ||
| Area : | 4.396 km² | ||
| Residents : | 1,630 (2001) | ||
| Population density : | 371 inhabitants per km² | ||
| Postcodes : | 67843 | ||
| Area code : | +380 4851 | ||
| Geographic location : | 46 ° 11 ' N , 30 ° 27' E | ||
| KOATUU : | 5123783701 | ||
| Administrative structure : | 1 village | ||
| Address: | вул. Центральна буд. 49 67843 с. Роксолани |
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| Website : | Website of the rural community Dalnyk | ||
| Statistical information | |||
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Roksolany ( Ukrainian Роксолани ; Russian Роксоланы , Romanian Roxolani ) is a village on the east bank of the Dniester Liman in the Ukrainian Odessa Oblast with about 1,600 inhabitants (2001).
Geographical location
The village is located at an altitude of 38 m in the south of the Rajon Owidiopol on the trunk road N 33 ( regional road P-70 ) between the Rajonzentrum Owidiopol 9 km north and the village Karolino-Buhas on the Black Sea coast 7 km southeast. Dalnyk Community Center is 14 km northeast and Odessa Oblast Center 46 km north of the village.
history
The Turkish - Tatar settlement Hirybursyn (Ukrainian Гірибурзин ) has been located on the area of the present-day village of Roksolany since 1657 . After the 6th Russo-Turkish War it belonged from 1793 to the Russian statesman and adventurer Adrian Moissejewitsch Gribowski ( Адриан Моисеевич Грибовский ; 1766-1833) and from 1803 the settlement was owned by the von Marchozkych family. The village was first mentioned in writing as Roksolany in 1856 (In the history of the cities and villages of the Ukrainian SSR , the 1840s are mentioned as the founding years).
During the Second World War , the village was occupied by Romanian troops between 1941 and 1944 . After the liberation by the Red Army , the village became part of the Ukrainian SSR within the Soviet Union and, after its collapse in 1991, part of the independent Ukraine.
Until November 2017, Roksolany was an independent district council and since then administratively belongs to the rural municipality Dalnyk ( Дальницької територіальної громади Dalnyzkoji terytorialnoji hromady ).
Nikonion Ancient City
300 meters northwest of the modern village of Roksolany are the ruins of the ancient Greek city of Nikonion, founded by colonists from the Ionian city of Miletus in the second half of the 6th century BC and which existed until the 3rd century AD . On the opposite bank of the Limans , in the area of today's city of Bilhorod-Dnistrowskyj , was the founding of the Greek city of Tyras , named after the name of the river Dniester at the time .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b local website on the official website of the Verkhovna Rada ; accessed on April 16, 2020 (Ukrainian)
- ↑ Entry on Адріан Мойсейович Грибовський in the Encyclopedia of the History of Ukraine ; accessed on April 16, 2020 (Ukrainian)
- ↑ a b Historical background of the municipality on the official website of the rural municipality; accessed on April 16, 2020 (Ukrainian)
- ↑ a b Local history of Roksolany in the history of the towns and villages of the Ukrainian SSR ; accessed on April 16, 2020 (Ukrainian)
- ↑ website of the municipal council on rada.info ; accessed on April 16, 2020 (Ukrainian)
- ^ North Pontic Archeology: Recent Discoveries and Studies page 67, Nikonion; accessed on April 16, 2020
- ^ The Hellenes in the Scythian Land: A contribution to the ancient geography, ethnography and trade history by Karl Neumann , first volume, page 352 ff., Berlin 1855; accessed on April 16, 2020