Rottau (Grassau)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Rottau
Grassau market
Coordinates: 47 ° 47 ′ 40 "  N , 12 ° 24 ′ 50"  E
Height : 538 m above sea level NHN
Area : 9 km²  (municipality)
Residents : 1031  (1987)
Population density : 115 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : January 1, 1972
Postal code : 83224
Area code : 08641
Rottau (Bavaria)
Rottau

Location of Rottau in Bavaria
St. Michael Church
St. Michael Church

Rottau is a former municipality in Upper Bavaria and has been part of the Grassau market in the Traunstein district since 1972 . The church village is about three kilometers northeast of the town center of Grassau.

geography

Rottau is located in the region of southeast Upper Bavaria in the Chiemgau in the Achental approx. Three kilometers south of the Chiemsee .

In addition to the church village itself, the following districts belonged to the former municipality of Rottau:

The nearest motorway and the nearest train station can be found on the Rosenheim – Salzburg railway line . The German Alpine Road runs through Rottau .

history

Rottau was mentioned in a document as early as 1175. The Bavarian town since at least 1259 belonged to the Burghausen Rent Office and the Marquartstein Regional Court of the Electorate of Bavaria . In the course of the administrative reforms in Bavaria , the municipality of Rottau was created with the municipal edict of 1818 .

On January 1, 1972, Rottau was incorporated into Grassau as part of the regional reform in Bavaria , the districts of Felden and Neumühle came to Bernau am Chiemsee . In 1973, Rottau won first prize with a gold medal in the national competition Our village should be more beautiful among 5500 competing places.

Population development

Church Village local community
year Residents Buildings
(from 1885 only residential buildings) 		Residents Buildings
(from 1885 only residential buildings)
1825 194 31
1864 212 52, 1 church 368 83
1871 249 132 328 175
1885 286 52 399 74
1900 286 53 409 73
1925 1051 95 1248 121
1950 676 86 946 108
1970 780 1017 1
1987 841 228 1031 1 270 1
1 Values ​​of the former districts totaled

politics

The following people were mayors of the municipality of Rottau until the municipality was dissolved in 1972:

Period mayor
1841-1843 Josef Sichler
1843-1844 Johann Laubhuber
1844-1852 Joseph Lechner
1852-1862 ? Oberauer
1862-1865 ? Sichler
? ?
1869 ? Leaves
? ?
1881 ? king
1882-1887 ? Heitzmann
1888-1911 ? Mayer
1912-1919 Johann Laubhuber
1919-1933 Michael Weissenbacher
1933-1946 Felix Hofmann
1946 Sebastian Schmid
1946-1958 Sebastian Huber
1958-1971 Michael King

Culture and sights

Rottau peat station
Museum Klaushäusl

Web links

Commons : Rottau  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 299 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 146 ( digitized version ).
  3. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 296 ( digitized version ).
  4. ↑ Adolph von Schaden: Topographical-statistical manual for the Isar circle in the Kingdom of Baiern . 1825, p. 414 ( digitized in the Google book search).
  5. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 285 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digital copy ).
  6. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 308 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  7. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 297 ( digitized version ).
  8. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 308 ( digitized version ).
  9. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 55 ( digitized version ).
  10. ^ The mayor of Rottau. In: grassau.de. Retrieved November 17, 2018 .