Runowo (Lidzbark Warmiński)

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Runowo
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Runowo (Poland)
Runowo
Runowo
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Lidzbarski
Gmina : Lidzbark Warmiński
Geographic location : 54 ° 9 '  N , 20 ° 26'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 9 '11 "  N , 20 ° 26' 15"  E
Residents :
Economy and Transport
Next international airport : Danzig



Runowo ( German  Raunau ) is a village in the rural community Lidzbark Warmiński (Heilsberg) in Powiat Lidzbarski ( Heilsberger Kreis ) in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship .

Geographical location

Raunau east of Elbing and northwest of Heilsberg on a map from 1910

The village is located in the historic East Prussia region , about eleven kilometers northwest of Heilsberg ( Lidzbark Warmiński ) and 66 kilometers south of Königsberg .

history

Village church

In 1945, the farming village Raunau to part circle Heilsberg in the administrative district of Konigsberg the Prussian province of East Prussia of the German Reich .

Towards the end of the Second World War , the region was occupied by the Red Army in the spring of 1945 . After the end of the war, Raunau became part of the People's Republic of Poland in the summer of 1945, together with the southern half of East Prussia and all of West Prussia, in accordance with the Potsdam Agreement . After that, the immigration of Polish migrants began. Had not fled as far as the local villagers, they were in the aftermath of Raunau sold .

Today the village forms a Schulzenamt within the Gmina Lidzbark Warmiński in the Powiat Lidzbarski within the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (1975 to 1998 Olsztyn Voivodeship ).

Demographics

Population development until 1945
year Residents Remarks
1816 199
1852 662
1858 812 including 798 Catholics and twelve Jews
1871 870
1910 878
1933 910
1939 848

Parish

Before 1945, the predominantly Catholic inhabitants of Raunau belonged to the Raunau parish in the Diocese of Warmia , while the Protestant part of the population was assigned to the Heilsberg parish in the Braunsberg parish within the church province of East Prussia, the Church of the Old Prussian Union .

The local Catholic church members now belong to the Lidzbark Warmiński deanery in the Archdiocese of Warmia of the Catholic Church in Poland . The Protestant church members today belong to the Masurian diocese of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Poland .

Web links

Commons : Runowo (Lidzbark Warmiński)  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Alexander August Mützell and Leopold Krug : New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state . Volume 4: P – S , Halle 1823, p. 120, item 672.
  2. ^ Kraatz: Topographical-statistical manual of the Prussian state . Berlin 1856, p. 500.
  3. Adolf Schlott: Topographical-statistical overview of the government district of Königsberg, based on official sources . Hartung, Königsberg 1861, p. 112, point 104.
  4. ^ Gustav Neumann: Geography of the Prussian State . 2nd edition, Volume 2, Berlin 1874, p. 19, item 14.
  5. http://gemeindeververzeichnis.de/gem1900//gem1900.htm?ostpreussen/heilsberg.htm
  6. a b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Heilsberg.html. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).