Sakishima Islands

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Sakishima Islands
Map of the Sakashima Islands
Map of the Sakashima Islands
Waters East China Sea
archipelago Ryūkyū Islands
Geographical location 25 ° 0 ′  N , 124 ° 0 ′  E Coordinates: 25 ° 0 ′  N , 124 ° 0 ′  E
Sakishima Islands (Okinawa Prefecture)
Sakishima Islands
Number of islands 44 (≥ 1 ha)
Main island Ishigaki-jima and Miyako-jima
Total land area 848 km²
Residents 107,610 (October 1, 2019)

The Sakishima Islands (also Saki Islands ; Japanese 先 島 諸島 Sakishima-shotō ) lie between the island of Okinawa and Taiwan and belong to the Ryūkyū Islands . The affiliation of the Senkaku Islands is disputed between the PRC , Republic of China (Taiwan) and Japan .

geography

Japan sees the islands as part of Okinawa Prefecture , the southwest of which are the Sakishima Islands.

The Sakishima Islands are divided into:

The Miyako and Yaeyama Islands both belong geologically to the Ryūkyū Arch , while the Senkaku Islands are north of the Okinawa Trench on the Asian continental shelf . Therefore, the Senkaku Islands are partly not included in the Sakishima Islands.

Overall, the group consists of 44 islands (nine of which belong to the Senkaku Islands) of at least one hectare and extend over a total area of ​​848 km² (including the 6 km² for the Senkaku Islands). Of these, 20 islands are inhabited.

As of October 1, 2019, there were 107,610 inhabitants in the five municipalities of the archipelago.

Individual evidence

  1. Tatsuhiko Ajiro, Ikuo Warita: 我 が 国 の 広 域 な 地名 及 び そ の 範 囲 に つ い て の 調査 研究 (Waga kuni no kōiki na chimei oyobi sono han'i ni tsuite no chōsa kenkyū areas in The geographical of the wide areas of Japan and those wide of the names of Japan . tape 27 . Kaiyō Jōhōbu Gihō, 2009, p. 15 ( kaiho.mlit.go.jp [PDF]).
  2. 琉球 諸島 . In: 世界 大 百科 事 典 第 2 版 , デ ジ タ ル 大 辞 泉 and 大 辞 林 第三版 at kotobank.jp. Retrieved December 31, 2012 (Japanese).
  3. 先 島 諸島 . In: 世界 大 百科 事 典 第 2 版 , デ ジ タ ル 大 辞 泉 and 大 辞 林 第三版 at kotobank.jp. Retrieved December 31, 2012 (Japanese).
  4. Usually, like the Japanese Foreign Ministry, only eight islands, but the Okinawa prefecture also lists 沖 ノ 北 岩 北 , cf. also this list of the Senkaku Islands of the Ishigaki municipality  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF)@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / www.city.ishigaki.okinawa.jp  
  5. 指定 離島 ・ 指定 離島 一 覧 . (PDF) In: 離島 関係 資料 (平 成 28 年 1 月) . 沖 縄 県 企 画 部 地域 ・ 離島 課 ("Land and Islands Unit, Planning Department, Okinawa Prefecture"), January 2016, p. 1 , accessed on 4. August 2016 (Japanese).