Schollach (river)
| Schollach | ||
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| Data | ||
| Water code | DE : 111142 | |
| location | ||
| River system | Danube | |
| Drain over | Eisenbach → Hammerbach → Breg → Danube → Black Sea | |
| source | at the Hochberg residential area in the Schollach district of the Eisenbach community (Upper Black Forest) 47 ° 58 ′ 39 ″ N , 8 ° 11 ′ 43 ″ E |
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| Source height | approx. 1100 m above sea level NHN | |
| muzzle | at Unterschollach from the left and northwest in the Eisenbach coordinates: 47 ° 58 '35 " N , 8 ° 16' 57" E 47 ° 58 '35 " N , 8 ° 16' 57" E |
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| Mouth height | 895.4 m above sea level NN | |
| Height difference | approx. 204.6 m | |
| Bottom slope | approx. 26 ‰ | |
| length | 7.8 km | |
| Catchment area | 15.082 km² | |
| Communities | Eisenbach (Black Forest) | |
The Schollach is an almost 8 km long stream in the south-eastern Black Forest on the district of Schollach in the municipality of Eisenbach (Hochschwarzwald) in the Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald district , which flows into the Eisenbach from the left and northwest at the Zinken Unterschollach .
geography
course
The Schollach arises between the Black Forest heights of Bossenbühl ( 1127.9 m above sea level ) in the north and Hochberg ( 1115.7 m above sea level ) in the southeast at around 1100 m above sea level. NHN at the Hochberg residential area in the Eisenbach community (Upper Black Forest) in the Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald district . It runs entirely on the district of Schollach .
From here it first flows eastwards through the Hinterschollach Zinken towards Mittelschollach, where it takes its left source branch Süßenbach from the left . At the hamlet of Mittelschollach, which it then reaches on a north-northeastern course, its longest and most catchment-rich tributary, the Engenbach , runs to it from the left . On the subsequent east run, the particularly wide valley narrows again, it then bends to the east-southeast and the Schollach finally flows after 7.8 km at the last living place Steingemmen of the Schollacher district into the Eisenbach approaching from the southeast , which then bends to the east.
Catchment area
The catchment area of the Schollach covers 15.1 km². It is a scattered valley system, next to which wooded mountains rise again and again over meadows up to about 1100 m above sea level. Raise NHN . The northern and northeastern watershed borders on the catchment area of the Urach , which runs further down the valley to the Eisenbach, the southeast to the southern separates from that of the upper Eisenbach itself; on this section the sheath runs south of Hinterschollach over the Steinbühl , at 1141 m above sea level. NHN it is the highest mountain in the catchment area. Beyond the rest of the bend from south to northwest, the Langenordnach competes , which ultimately drains via the Gutach and Wutach to the Upper Rhine , which is why this section is part of the European main watershed between the Danube and the Rhine.
traffic
The small valley system of the Schollach is accessed by the K 4903, which branches off from the L 172 at the mouth of the Schollach and then mostly runs quite close to the water to a little upwards from Hinterschollach. There it leaves the valley, follows the slope of the Steinbühl to the Langenordnach valley to the south-south-east and reaches the state road that climbed over the Eisenbachtal to its pass over to Titisee-Neustadt .
Tributaries
Hierarchical list of tributaries. Lengths, catchment areas and heights according to the online maps of the State Institute for the Environment, Measurements and Nature Conservation Baden-Württemberg (LUBW).
Source of the Schollach on the eastern slope of the small saddle between the Black Forest heights of Bossenbühl ( 1127.9 m above sea level ) in the north and Hochberg ( 1115.7 m above sea level ) in the southeast at around 1100 m above sea level. NHN at the Hochberg residential area in the Schollach district of the Eisenbach community (Upper Black Forest) in the Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald district . The water initially flows east.
- Süßenbach , from the left to about 965 m above sea level. NHN at the Jokenhof des Zinkens Hinterschollach, 2.8 km and 1.3 km². Arises at about 1115 m above sea level. NHN high up on the eastern slope of the Bossenbühl . Is about as long as the Schollach up to here.
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Engenbach , from the left to almost 930 m above sea level. NHN near the Schollacher hamlet of Mittelschollach, 2.8 km and 4.1 km². Arises at about 1040 m above sea level. NHN at Hof Oberengenbach.
- Rengentalbach , from the left at 952 m above sea level. NN at Öhlershof, 1.1 km. Arises at about 1005 m above sea level. NHN at the Rengeterhof.
- Sommerbergbach , from the left to about 935 m above sea level. NHN at the Kaspilishof of Mittelschollach, 1.0 km. Arises at over 955 m above sea level. NHN on the slope of the Sommerberg .
- Treibmattenbach , from the left to over 1020 m above sea level. NHN between Wendelshof and Gfellhof, 1.8 km and 1.6 km². Arises below 1040 m above sea level. NHN above the clearing at the former drift yard.
Mouth of the Schollach at 895.4 m above sea level. NN near Steingremmen at the boundary to the Bubenbach district of Eisental (Black Forest) from the left and northwest into the Eisenbach . The Schollach is 7.8 km long and has a 15.1 km² catchment area, while the Eisenbach itself is only 5.2 km long up to the Schollach and has a partial catchment area of only 8.7 km².
nature and environment
- The Schollacher Moor nature reserve is a 3.1 hectare high moor between Hinter- and Mittelschollach in the triangle of the Süßenbach's mouth .
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Height according to the contour line image on the background map Topographic map on: State Institute for the Environment Baden-Württemberg (LUBW) ( information )
- ↑ a b c State Institute for the Environment Baden-Württemberg (LUBW) ( information ) Height after reading on the background map Topographic map on:
- ↑ a b Length according to the water network layer (AWGN) on: State Institute for the Environment Baden-Württemberg (LUBW) ( information )
- ↑ a b Catchment area according to the basic catchment area layer (AWGN) on: Landesanstalt für Umwelt Baden-Württemberg (LUBW) ( information )