Schwarzensteinhütte
| Schwarzenstein hut Rifugio Vittorio Veneto al Sasso Nero |
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 Schwarzensteinhütte in September 2018, in the back right the Westliche Floitenspitze |
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| location | Tribbach saddle; South Tyrol , Italy ; Valley location: St. Johann | |
| Mountain range | Zillertal Alps | |
| Geographical location: | 47 ° 0 '46.5 " N , 11 ° 53' 7.3" E | |
| Altitude | 3026 m slm | |
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| owner | Autonomous Province of Bolzano - South Tyrol | |
| Built | 1894 | |
| Construction type | hut | |
| Usual opening times | Late June - late September, early March - early May |
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| accommodation | 30 beds, 40 camps | |
| Winter room | none | |
| Web link | Schwarzensteinhütte | |
| Hut directory | ÖAV DAV | |
The Schwarzensteinhütte ( Italian Rifugio Vittorio Veneto al Sasso Nero ) is a refuge in the South Tyrolean part of the Zillertal Alps . In this mountain group it is the highest hut with a height of 3026 m slm .
history
The Leipzig section of the German and Austrian Alpine Club decided on May 25, 1893 to build the first Schwarzenstein hut at an altitude of 2922 m ( 47 ° 0 ′ 38.2 ″ N , 11 ° 53 ′ 19 ″ E ). It was opened two years later on August 8, 1895. After the First World War , the Schwarzensteinhütte was expropriated by the Italian state and used for military purposes for a while. It was then handed over to the CAI, which initially had it administered by its metallurgical commission (CCRAA) and, from 1926, managed by the Vittorio Veneto section . Apart from minor modernizations, no major changes were made to the hut until it was demolished. The hut, which was damaged in the Second World War, has been in operation again since 1973, after having been under military control for several years from 1964.
Together with 24 other shelters expropriated by the state, the Schwarzensteinhütte became the property of the Autonomous Province of Bolzano - South Tyrol in 1999; At the end of 2010, the license for their management by the CAI expired. In 2011 the state government decided to demolish and rebuild the hut due to the poor structural condition. Since 2015, the state of South Tyrol has been supported in the management of the hut (assignment to tenants, supervision of management, renovation measures) by a joint commission, in which the AVS and CAI are represented in addition to the public sector .
From 2016 to 2017 the new Schwarzensteinhütte was built in an elevated position above the old one at an altitude of 3,026 m . The old hut was demolished in 2017 and the new one opened in July 2018. The cost of the construction work amounted to around 2.97 million euros. Power is supplied by a photovoltaic system on the roof and a diesel generator ; Melt water is sterilized for drinking water supply .
Climbs
- Transition from Floitengrund via Greizer Hut and Tribbachsattel as a high tour
- Direct ascent from Luttach in the Ahrntal valley to the south over the Rotbachkees , or as an ice-free variant west below the Tribbachschneide with an approximately 200 meter long via ferrata , called Kamin .
Transitions
The following transitions are possible from the shelter:
- Greizer Hut via Tribbachsattel
- Chemnitzer Hütte ( Rifugio Giovanni Porro ) via the Stabeler-Weg ,
- Berliner Hut over the Schwarzenstein saddle
Summit (selection)
literature
- Rifugio Vittorio Veneto al Sasso Nero: 1894-1994 . Club Alpino Italiano, Bruneck 1994.
- Andreas Gottlieb Hempel: An erratic block . In: Dolomites , 28./29. July 2018, p. 6.
- Helmut Stifter, Angelika Bachmann (Ed.): The new Schwarzensteinhütte . Weger, Brixen 2018, ISBN 978-88-6563-219-2 .
Web links
- Website with a detailed history
- Schwarzensteinhütte in the historical Alpine archive of the Alpine clubs in Germany, Austria and South Tyrol (temporarily offline)
- Can a hut look like this? SZ August 16, 2018
Individual evidence
- ^ Hanspaul Menara : South Tyrolean refuges . 2nd Edition. Athesia, Bozen 1983, ISBN 88-7014-017-2 , p. 155 .
- ↑ Transition of the refuges: basis laid for leadership body. Autonomous Province of Bolzano - South Tyrol, press releases, October 2, 2009, accessed on January 30, 2012 .
- ↑ refuges. Autonomous Province of Bolzano - South Tyrol, Asset Management Department, accessed on January 30, 2012 .
- ↑ Shelters: State government commissions projects for new buildings. Autonomous Province of Bolzano - South Tyrol, press releases, April 4, 2011, accessed on January 30, 2012 .
- ^ Refuge: Agreement signed between Land, CAI and AVS. Autonomous Province of Bolzano - South Tyrol, press releases, July 8, 2015, accessed on July 8, 2015 .
- ↑ Ahrntal: Demolition and reconstruction of the Schwarzensteinhütte. Office for Building Construction of the Autonomous Province of Bolzano - South Tyrol, accessed on July 28, 2018 .
- ↑ "Jewel at 3030 meters": New refuge on the Schwarzenstein. Südtirol Online , July 28, 2018, accessed on July 28, 2018 .
- ↑ Helmut Luther: Can a mountain hut look like this? The new Schwarzensteinhütte cost three million euros. The almost self-sufficient construction is spectacular - and controversial. Ed .: Süddeutsche Zeitung . August 15, 2018, ISSN 0174-4917 ( sueddeutsche.de [accessed August 26, 2018]).