Sergei Semyonovich Sobyanin

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Sergei Sobyanin (2018)
Inauguration of Sergei Sobyanin on October 21, 2010

Sergei Semjonowitsch Sobyanin ( Russian Сергей Семёнович Собянин ; born June 21, 1958 in the village of Nyaksimwol , Khanty and Mansi Autonomous Okrug , Russian SFSR , Soviet Union ) is a Russian lawyer and politician . Sobjanin was u. a. Governor General of the Urals Region, Head of Presidential Administration under Vladimir Putin and Vice Prime Minister in the Government of the Russian Federation . Since October 21, 2010 he has been the mayor of Moscow .

origin

Regarding the origin of Sergei Sobyanin, it has been stated several times that his ancestors came from the Komi , an indigenous people of Russia. Sobyanin always called himself a Russian and contradicted this information.

Semen Fyodorovich Sobyanin, the father of Sergei Sobyanin, was born in the same village as his son and was temporarily chairman of the Nyaksimwol local council. His father later became the director of an oil factory and continued this job until he retired. Semyon Sobyanin lived in Tyumen since the late 1990s .

Sergei Sobyanin's mother, Antonina Alexandrovna, worked together with her husband. First she was an accountant for the Nyaksimwol local council and later an economist at the oil factory where Sergei Sobyanin's father worked as a director.

Sergei Sobyanin has two older sisters: Natalia and Lyudmila.

Life

Sergei Sobjanin worked as a pipe fitter and completed a part-time engineering degree at the Technology Institute in Kostroma ( Central Russia ). From 1982 to 1990 Sobyanin worked in this region, among other things, in the Soviet youth organization Komsomol as well as in the tax administration and in the party committee of the CPSU .

In 1989 he completed a distance learning law course with the academic degree “Candidate in Legal Sciences”, which corresponds to a Western European doctoral degree .

In 1991 he was elected mayor of the West Siberian city of Kogalym in the Khanty and Mansi / Ugra Autonomous Okrug, in 1993 as deputy head of the regional administration there and in 1994 as chairman of the regional Duma of Khanty-Mansiysk . From 1996 he was Senator of the Tyumen Oblast in the Federation Council.

In June 2000, Sobyanin was appointed Deputy Governor General of the Urals Region by a decree of then President Vladimir Putin and elected governor in January 2001 by the voters. In February 2005, Sobyanin was re-elected as one of Putin's first governors.

In November 2005, Sergei Sobyanin was appointed head of the Russian presidential administration as the successor to Dmitri Medvedev . In May 2008, after Vladimir Putin's move to the post of Prime Minister, he became one of Russia's Deputy Prime Ministers.

On October 15, 2010, President Dmitri Medvedev proposed from a list of four Sobyanin as the new mayor of Moscow to replace the dismissed Yuri Luzhkov . On October 21, 2010, Sobyanin was elected as the new mayor by the Moscow City Parliament with 32 votes to 2. The confirmation by the regional parliaments of the candidates proposed by the head of state is in fact a formality in Russia. The ruling party United Russia has a majority of seats in all parliaments.

In the mayoral elections on September 8, 2013, Sobyanin was re-elected with 51 percent of the vote and narrowly avoided a runoff against the lawyer and leading opposition activist Alexei Navalny (27 percent). Navalny then accused Sobyanin of electoral fraud.

In May 2017, Sobyanin presented the so-called “Renovation Act” as part of the new urban development project, according to which the around 4,500 panel houses in Moscow from the Soviet era are to be demolished and 1.6 million residents relocated. There was violent resistance to this. Around 20,000 people then took to the streets and protested the mayor's plans, including demanding his resignation. Regardless of this, the Russian Parliament approved the gigantic construction project in June 2017.

In September 2017, journalist Alexei Kovalev disclosed the weekly guidelines to the media for reporting on Sobyanin.

When presenting the annual report on the activities of the city administration in October 2017, Sobyanin said: "We would love to see no migrants in our city." The mayor spoke out in favor of all types of professions being exercised exclusively by Muscovites themselves.

In the mayoral elections held on September 9 as part of the regional elections in Russia in 2018 , Sobyanin was re-elected with around 70% of the votes in the first round of elections, with a low turnout (around 30 percent).

family

Sergei Sobyanin was married to Irina Iossifovna Sobyanina (nee Rubinchik). She studied engineering, was born in Tyumen and runs her own road construction company. On February 21, 2014, it became known that the Sobyanin couple were divorcing by mutual agreement.

The marriage resulted in two daughters: Anna (* 1986) and Olga (* 1997). The older daughter Anna lives in Saint Petersburg and is training to be an actor there.

Sergei Sobyanin is of Russian Orthodox religion.

Web links

Commons : Sergei Semjonowitsch Sobyanin  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Сергей Собянин . ( svpressa.ru [accessed November 5, 2018]).
  2. ↑ Сергей Собянин - биография мэра Москвы, фото, национальность, личная жизнь, жена и дети, рост и вест 2018 . ( uznayvse.ru [accessed November 5, 2018]).
  3. ↑ Собянин, Сергей. In: lenta.ru . February 14, 2013, accessed September 10, 2018 (Russian).
  4. ^ Sergei Semjonowitsch Sobyanin. In: Russia News . December 8, 2011, accessed September 10, 2018 .
  5. ↑ Sobyanin is to become Moscow's mayor - Kremlin wants more fight against corruption. In: Sputnik . October 15, 2010, accessed September 10, 2018 .
  6. ^ Sobyanin new mayor in Moscow. In: Deutsche Welle . October 21, 2010, accessed September 10, 2018 .
  7. ^ Matthias Schepp: Mayoral election in Moscow: Putin - the big loser. In: Spiegel Online . September 9, 2013, accessed September 10, 2018 .
  8. ↑ Mayoral election in Moscow: Putin critic Navalny gets strong result. In: Spiegel Online. September 8, 2013, accessed September 10, 2018 .
  9. ↑ Ulrich Heyden: Moscow: Protest against the demolition of houses. In: Telepolis . May 22, 2017. Retrieved November 17, 2017 .
  10. ↑ Russian parliament clears the way for the demolition of thousands of prefabricated buildings in Moscow. In: mdr.de . June 9, 2017. Retrieved November 17, 2017 .
  11. ↑ Russian journalist uncovers Moscow City Hall's propaganda guidelines for local newspapers. In: Meduza . September 6, 2014, accessed September 10, 2018 .
  12. ↑ Собянин предложил новые меры по ограничению потока мигрантов в Москву. In: iz.ru . October 25, 2017. Retrieved November 17, 2017 (Russian).
  13. ↑ Sobyanin achieves record results: Moscow mayor re-elected. In: n-tv.de . September 10, 2018, accessed September 10, 2018 .
  14. ↑ Собянин решил развестись с супругой. In: Svobodnaja Pressa . February 21, 2014, accessed September 10, 2018 (Russian).
personal data
SURNAME Sobyanin, Sergei Semjonowitsch
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Собянин, Сергей Семёнович (Russian spelling)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Russian lawyer and politician
DATE OF BIRTH June 21, 1958
PLACE OF BIRTH Nyaksimwol , Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug , Russian SFSR , Soviet Union