security concept

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

A security concept (abbreviation SiKo ) generally provides an analysis of possible attack and damage scenarios with the aim to achieve a defined level of protection is. A distinction is made has to the security against malicious attacks ( Security ) and the safety to human and technical failures ( Safety ).

What all security concepts have in common is the structured approach:

  • Determination of the property to be protected and the protection goals
  • Analysis of threats / damage scenarios / dangers
  • Assessment of the probability of occurrence and potential damage severity as well as determination of the expected damage value
  • Development of measures to reduce the probability of occurrence / amount of damage
  • Planning of measures and provision of means to combat and contain damage when the risk becomes apparent
  • Definition, approval and - if necessary and possible - insurance coverage of the acceptable residual risk

Even a sophisticated security concept is not able to completely exclude the residual risk. For this reason, crisis and disaster management usually aims to minimize the consequences for life and property as much as possible. This is part of a comprehensive security concept.

Examples

  • Information technology, see information security and data protection concept
  • Nuclear power plants, see reactor safety
  • Rescue workers (number and material) at events, see also Maurer diagram
  • According to the Assembly Ordinance, the operator has to set up a security concept in meeting places with more than 5000 visitor places. There are different meeting place regulations in the different federal states or they refer to the sample meeting place ordinance 2005. According to the legislation in the context of the traffic safety obligation , however, a risk analysis in connection with a safety concept must always be prepared
  • In addition, in meeting places, the operator must present a security concept in accordance with Section 43 MVStättV if the type of event requires it
  • Automotive industry, see road safety and road safety
  • Personal protection and property protection
  • Building security and hazard analysis using the SERATE concept

Security concept for an event

According to Section 43 of the Model Assembly Ordinance , the organizer of an event must submit a security concept. He can create this himself or commission an engineering office to do it. A security concept can be requested by the police or the public order office . The organizer is responsible for the concept and first presents a first version. This is then coordinated with the police, the fire brigade , the public order office and the rescue service . If no agreement is reached because the change requests are too extensive, a second version must be created. This process is repeated until an agreement can be reached with all parties involved. From the 3rd version onwards, however, the approval authority takes over the coordination of the further coordination process. Compliance with the agreed security concept can be included as a condition in the approval or the permit , which is issued as a notification .

content

A security concept must contain the following at least:

The requirements of the law and those involved must be observed. Some cities have published samples.

Investments

The licensing authority can request additional systems:

See also

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Project BaSiGo - Security at large events ( Memento of the original from August 14, 2018 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. - PDF file, accessed November 14, 2018 @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.bbk.bund.de