Siecie

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Siecie (German Zietzen ) is a village in the municipality of Smołdzino in the Powiat Słupski ( Stolp district ) in the Polish Pomeranian Voivodeship .

Geographical location

Siecie is located in Western Pomerania , about 23 kilometers northeast of the city of Słupsk ( Stolp ) and four kilometers south of the church village Smołdzino ( Schmolsin ).

School building from 1939

history

In a document from 1282 the village has the place name Cice . A later form of the place name is Ziezen . In the period from 1514 to 1608 the village was owned by the Tessen family . After the death of Schwantes von Tessen († 1608) it came in 1608 to the Duchess Erdmuthe of Brandenburg (1561–1623). Then it belonged one after the other to the Duchess Anna von Croy (1590-1660), the Duke Ernst Bogislaw von Croy (1620-1684) and from 1673 his son Ernst von Croyengreiff († 1700 in Rome ), who, however, in 1681 because of his conversion to Catholicism was disinherited from his father. In Prussian times, Zietzen was one of the so-called royal villages that were under the Schmolsin office. Around 1784 there was a Vorwerk in Zietzen, twelve farmers, including the Schulzen, two Kossäts , seven Büdner and a total of 22 households.

In 1925 there were 103 residential buildings in Zietzen. In 1939 there were 460 inhabitants in 121 households in Zietzen and the municipality had a total of 102 farms.

Before 1945 Schlochow belonged to the District Schmolsin in county Stolp , Administrative district Köslin of Pomerania . The parish area was 870 hectares. There were a total of four places of residence in the municipality of Zietzen:

  • Hasenkrug
  • New Zietzen
  • Weissenberg
  • Zietzen

There was a dairy and an inn in the village .

Towards the end of the Second World War , the Red Army occupied the village on March 9, 1945 . There were attacks on the civilians present in the village and numerous villagers, including Mayor Grommisch, were abducted. Since Zietzen was in the Soviet restricted area on the Baltic Sea , all residents had to leave the village temporarily in the first days of April 1945. They were evacuated to Labehn, 35 kilometers away. At the end of May 1945, the Soviet troops set up a collective farm. When they left in April 1946, they took all cattle and machines with them. In May 1945 the Poles took over the village and confiscated the land and houses. Zietzen was renamed Siecie , in 1947 the Germans were expelled. 158 villagers displaced from Zietzen were later identified in the Federal Republic of Germany and 167 in the GDR .

The village now belongs to the powiat Słupski of the Pomeranian Voivodeship (until 1998 Slupsk Voivodeship ).

church

In 1490 there was a chapel in Zietzen, which was called Puperrima . Later it was no longer mentioned in documents. The population present in Zietzen before 1945 was Protestant . In the 17th century, Zietzen belonged to the parish of Groß Garde. Duchess Anna separated Schmolsin along with the villages of Virchenzin, Zietzen and Vietkow from the Garder parish and had a new church built for them in Schmolsin, which was inaugurated on October 28, 1632. Since then, Zietzen has belonged to the Schmolsin parish and thus to the Stolp-Altstadt parish.

school

Until 1830, the villages of Zietzen, Virchenzin and Vietkow had a joint elementary school, which was located between these villages on the 'knight-free' Vorwerk Rambow. All three villages then got their own school. In 1932 the school in Zietzen had three levels; two teachers taught 93 school children in three classes. On December 3, 1939, a new school building for a two-tier school was inaugurated, in which there were two apartments next to the classrooms and to which a farm building was connected.

literature

Web links

Commons : Siecie  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Königl. Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania . Part II, Volume 2, Stettin 1784, p. 940, No. 10 .
  2. ↑ The municipality of Zietzen in the former Stolp district (Gunthard Stübs and Pommersche Forschungsgemeinschaft, 2011)
  3. ^ A b Karl-Heinz Pagel : The district of Stolp in Pomerania . Lübeck 1989, pp. 1057-1058 ( Online; PDF)
  4. ↑ Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Königl. Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania . Part II, Volume 2, Stettin 1784, pp. 939-940, No. 6 .
  5. ↑ Friedrich Gottlob Leonhardi , Ed .: Earth Description of the Prussian Monarchy . Volume III, Part 2, Halle 1794, p. 896 .

Coordinates: 54 ° 37 '  N , 17 ° 14'  E