Abkhazian Soviet Socialist Republic

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Социалисттә Советтә Республика Аҧсны ( Abkhazian )
აფხასეთის საბჭოთა სოციალისტური რესპუბლიკა ( Georgian )
Социалистическая Советская Республазия ( Russian ) Республика ябххпублика Абххпублика Абххпублика Абхспублика Абхспублаза
Abkhazian Soviet Socialist Republic
Flag of Abkhazia # Historical flags
Coat of arms of the Abkhaz SSR
flag coat of arms
Motto : Пролетарии всех стран, соединяйтесь!

Апролетарца аτ̆ѵлақуа ӡег̆ѵ рҿѵ iqoy, щҿeiдѵщкѵл!
Proletarii wsech stran, sojedinjaites!
Proletarians of all countries, unite!

Official language Russian , other languages ​​guaranteed in national societies, including Abkhazian and Georgian
Capital Sukhumi
surface 8,600 km²
population 201,000
Population density 23.4 inhabitants per km²

The Soviet Socialist Republic of Abkhazia (abbreviated Abkhazian SSR , SSR Abkhazia or SSRA ; Georgian აფხასეთის საბჭოთა სოციალისტური რესპუბლიკა , Russian Социалистическая Советская Республика Абхазия ) was a union republic of the Soviet Union on the territory of modern Abkhazia (an autonomous republic of Georgia ) of 31 March 1921 to 19 February 1931.

history

Map of the Soviet Socialist Republic of Abkhazia within the Caucasus 1922 (pink)

The Abkhazian Soviet Socialist Republic was founded on March 28, 1921 at a joint meeting of the Caucasian Office of the Communist Party of Russia and the Central Committees of the Communist Party of Abkhazia and the Communist Party of Georgia . When the Transcaucasian SFSR was formed, it was treated on the same level as the Georgian state itself as an equal part of the federation.

Abkhazia and Georgia had agreed a special relationship in December 1921, a so-called contract status ( Russian Dogowor ), which was valid until 1931.

In 1931, the Abkhazian Soviet Socialist Republic became the Abkhaz Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic within the Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Svante E. Cornell: Small Nations and Great Powers: A Study of Ethnopolitical Conflict in the Caucasus . Routledge, 2001, ISBN 0700711627 , p. 149.
  2. ↑ Georgia. in: Munzinger archive . Archive for journalistic work. Time archive sub-series. Ravensburg 1994, 15, p. 3.
  3. ↑ Е. К. Аджинджал: Кто, как и за что? In: Новый день . No. 1 (262) , January 6, 2009, p. 4 (Abkhazian, digitized version ( memento from November 6, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) [PDF; 474 kB ; accessed on August 13, 2018]). Кто, как и за что? ( Memento of November 6, 2011 in the Internet Archive ).