Stěžírky
| Stěžírky | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Královéhradecký kraj | ||||
| District : | Hradec Králové | ||||
| Municipality : | Stěžery | ||||
| Area : | 336.3283 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 13 ' N , 15 ° 44' E | ||||
| Height: | 290 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 298 (March 1, 2001) | ||||
| Postal code : | 503 12 | ||||
| License plate : | H | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Nechanice - Hradec Králové | ||||
Stěžírky (German Stezirek , 1939–45 Lanzendorf ) is a district of the municipality Stěžery in Okres Hradec Králové in the Czech Republic . It is located seven kilometers west of the city center of Hradec Králové on the city limits.
geography
Stěžírky is located in Východolabská tabule (table land on the eastern Elbe ). The village, surrounded by hills, is located at the eastern foot of the Stínec ( stone field , 304 m nm) in the basin of the Plačický stream. The Přímský les ( Primer Forest ) extends to the west . Road II / 324 runs on the eastern edge of the village between Nechanice and Opatovice nad Labem .
Neighboring towns are Probluz, boron 1. díl, Bor 2. díl and Rosnice in the north, Charbuzice and Chaloupky in the Northeast, Svobodné Dvory the east, Stěžery the southeast, Hřibsko , Nové Hvozdnice and Hvozdnice in the south, Těchlovice and Radíkovice in the southwest, Hradek and Nový Přím in the west and Horní Přím and Dolní Přím in the northwest.
history
Archaeological finds show an early settlement of the area between Stěžery, Přím and Jehlice; the Neolithic tools and a settlement site date to around 5000 BC. Chr.
According to tradition, Stěžírky was sold to the Opatowitz Monastery in 1229 by King Ottokar I Přemysl together with Stěžery . Stěžírky was first mentioned in a document in 1377 in a register of owners of the monastery. After the Opatowitz Monastery was plundered and burned down in 1421 by the Hussites under Diviš Bořek von Miletínek and Aleš von Riesenburg , Diviš Bořek and the town of Hradec Králové took possession of the extensive possessions. According to an agreement concluded between the two, the northern part of the monastery property including Stěžírky fell to the city, while Diviš Bořek formed the Kunburg lordship from the remaining part . From 1539 the village belonged to Felix Pravětický of Pravětice for some time, but it soon returned to the town. Because of Königgrätz's participation in the Bohemian class uprising, Emperor Ferdinand I confiscated all town goods in 1547 and sold the Přím estate with the villages of Bříza, Charbuzice, Probluz and Stěžírky to Johann von Pernstein . His three sons sold the estate to Zdenko Záruba von Hustířan. As a result of the Thirty Years' War the village was deserted, in the berní rula from 1654 half of the twelve chalets of Stěžírky were described as desolate. The pond at the mouth of a small tributary to Plačický potok formed the center of the village. Between 1650 and 1777 Stěžírky belonged to the possessions of Count Harrach . Then the village was reunited with the Přím manor. The fish pond was drained in the second half of the 18th century due to frequent flooding and the pond was built over with houses; The fisherman's house was preserved.
In 1835, the in was Hradec Kralove village located Stiežirek of 30 houses, where 193 people lived. There was an inn in the village. Parish was a problem. Until the middle of the 19th century, Stiežirek remained subordinate to the allodial estate Přim.
After the abolition of patrimonial Stěžírky formed from 1849 with the district Charbuzice a municipality in the judicial district Nechanitz . From 1868 the community belonged to the Königgrätz district . In 1890 Stěžírky consisted of 38 chalets. At the beginning of the 20th century, the place name Stěžerky was used as an alternative . By order of the Linguistic Commission in Prague, Stěžírky was established as the official place name in 1920 . 1949 Stěžírky was assigned to the Okres Hradec Králové-okolí; this was lifted in the course of the territorial reform of 1960, since then the village has belonged to Okres Hradec Králové. In 1953 the fisherman's house was demolished. On January 1, 1976, it was incorporated into Stěžery. On March 3, 1991 the place had 281 inhabitants; in the 2001 census, 298 people lived in the 89 houses in Stěžírky.
Community structure
Stěžírky forms a cadastral district, the area of which also includes the district of Charbuzice.
Attractions
- Bell tower in clinker construction
- Memorial to the fallen of the First World War
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi/755478/Stekreisy
- ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer , Franz Xaver Maximilian Zippe: The Kingdom of Böhmen. Statistically and topographically presented, vol. 4 Königgrätzer Kreis , Prague 1836, p. 43
- ↑ https://www.czso.cz/documents/10180/20565661/13810901.pdf/3fde2441-c81b-4a1e-9b94-551e65007f70?version=1.0
