Relay (Kremmen)

Relay City of Kremmen Coordinates: 52 ° 43 ′ 47 "  N , 12 ° 59 ′ 28"  E
Height :	46 m above sea level NHN
Area :	20.37 km²
Residents :	398  (Jan 1, 2012)
Population density :	20 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	December 31, 2001
Postal code :	16766
Area code :	033055
Village church Staffelde

Staffelde is a district of the city of Kremmen in the Oberhavel district in Brandenburg . The place belongs to the agglomeration of Berlin and was an independent municipality until December 31, 2001.

location

Staffelde is located in the southwest of the Oberhavel district. To the south of the village there is the forest area Krämer , which is partly still in the district of Staffelde. In addition to the eponymous village, the district of Staffelde also includes the two settlements Charlottenau and Dorotheenhof . Surrounding villages are Kremmen in the northeast, Groß-Ziethen in the east, the district of Tietzow in the southwest, which belongs to the city of Nauen , Flatow in the west and Linumhorst in the northwest.

Staffelde is located on the state roads 70 and 170 and not far from the federal motorway 24 , the Kremmen junction of which is in the district of Staffelde and just under 1.5 kilometers from the center. Part of the federal road 273 is also on the district of Staffelde, but does not lead through the village. The state road 162 runs through the Dorotheenhof settlement. The elongated district of Staffelde extends into the Rhinluch , the river Rhin flows on the northern boundary of the district .

history

Historic porch in Staffelde

The village appears as Stafelde for the first time in 1358 in a document in which the pastor of Staffelde is mentioned as a witness in a document from the cathedral monastery of Brandenburg about the income of the pilgrimage site Niekammer . The place name was probably transferred from the village of the same name near Stendal and designates a place near a field “with cut branches and / or twigs”. At that time Staffelde was the seat of a parish office.

Around 1450 the village and the Staffelde manor were owned by the von Bredow family . The property was divided in the meantime, so that parts of the village belonged to different families. In 1742 the entire village became the property of the noble von Redern family, who lived in Schwante . Until September 30, 1928, there was an estate district of the same name in addition to the rural community of Staffelde, to which the towns of Charlottenau and Dorotheenhof also belonged. The surgeon Theodor Billroth , who later became famous, lived as a student with relatives on the Staffelde estate . On May 11, 1999, a memorial plaque was placed here for him. Billroth had his first operation in Staffelde, the treatment of a trapped hernia. The manor district was finally incorporated into the rural community of Staffelde. The last known owner of the Staffelde Manor was the harness racing driver Charlie Mills , who was expropriated as part of the land reform in the Soviet occupation zone after the Second World War .

Until 1952, the municipality of Staffelde belonged to the Osthavelland district , which initially belonged to the Potsdam administrative district in the Prussian province of Brandenburg and later to the state of Brandenburg in the Soviet zone of occupation and the later GDR . From July 25, 1952, Staffelde belonged to the Oranienburg district (GDR district of Potsdam ). After reunification, Staffelde was initially in the district of Oranienburg and, from December 6, 1993, in the newly formed district of Oberhavel . On December 31, 2001, Staffelde was incorporated into Kremmen as part of a regional reform .

Population development

year Residents 1875 504 1890 526 1925 564

year Residents 1933 509 1939 638 1946 841

year Residents 1950 780 1964 579 1971 515

year Residents 1981 471 1989 405 1992 392

year Residents 1996 377 2000 391

Territory of the respective year

Web links

Commons : Staffelde  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• Relay on the side of the city of Kremmen
• Relay in the RBB show Landschleicher on June 8, 2003

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Müller's Large German Local Book 2012: Complete local dictionary. 33. revised and exp. Ed., Walter de Gruyter, Berlin and Boston 2012, ISBN 978-3-11-027420-2 , online at Google Books , p. 1311
2. ↑ Reinhard E. Fischer : The place names of the states of Brandenburg and Berlin. Age - origin - meaning . be.bra Wissenschaft, Berlin 2005, p. 162 .
3. ↑ History of the Staffelde district. City of Kremmen, accessed on 23 August 2019.
4. ↑ Ernst Kern : Seeing - Thinking - Acting of a surgeon in the 20th century. ecomed, Landsberg am Lech 2000. ISBN 3-609-20149-5 , p. 125.
5. ↑ Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. (PDF; 331 KB) Oberhavel district. State Office for Data Processing and Statistics State of Brandenburg, December 2006, accessed on August 23, 2019 .