Starzyński Dwór

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Starzyński Dwór ( German Klein-Starsin ) is a village in the rural community Puck ( Putzig ) in the Powiat Pucki ( Putziger District ) of the Polish Pomeranian Voivodeship .

Geographical location

The village is located in the historical West Prussian landscape , near the Baltic Sea and the Putziger Wiek , about eleven kilometers northwest of Putzig ( Puck ) and 50 kilometers north-northwest of Danzig .

The river Plutnitz (Polish Plutnica ) flows through the area around the town .

history

Klein-Starsin ( Kl.-Starzin ) west of the Putziger Wiek , northwest of Putzig , on a map from 1910.
Starsin manor around 1860, Alexander Duncker collection

In 1220 Starin , who later became the little star , was in the possession of the Oliva monastery , which had exchanged the village with the Pomeranian dukes for the town of Putzig , which had previously been given to him by the dukes. After the region came to the Teutonic Order in 1309 , Klein-Starsin was administratively subordinate to the Marienburg Commandery , but remained a property of the Oliva Monastery. Because of its beautiful surroundings and its healthy air, Klein-Starsin was sometimes used as a place of relaxation by sick monks. Later the village belonged to the autonomous Prussian Royal Share under the auspices of the Polish crown . Since the 16th century, the place has regularly served abbots as a summer residence.

As a result of the first partition of Poland-Lithuania in 1772, western Prussia with the area around Neustadt and Putzig under Frederick II of Prussia was reunited with the eastern part of the Kingdom of Prussia to the extent that these parts were connected with each other at the time of the Teutonic Order. Klein-Starsin then belonged to the Kingdom of Prussia . In 1789 Kl. Starczin or Starcziner Hof is referred to as a royal Vorwerk with the seat of a domain office and twelve fireplaces (households). The domain office Klein-Starsin was previously known for the amber grave taking place in the district . In 1845 the Putzig district and town court was responsible for Klein-Starzin. Klein-Starsin was a manor whose owner around 1855 BC. Was called grass . Around 1871 the Klein-Starsin manor district had an area of ​​1,229.79 acres .

In 1919, Klein-Starsin belonged to the circle Puck in the administrative district of Gdansk the province of West Prussia of the German Reich .

After the end of the First World War , most of the Putzig district, and thus also the village of Klein-Starsin, had to be ceded to Poland due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty for the purpose of establishing the Polish Corridor , with effect from January 20, 1920 and without a referendum . With the attack on Poland in 1939, the area of ​​the Polish Corridor that had been annexed in violation of international law came to the German Reich , and Klein-Starsin was incorporated into the Neustadt district in Reichsgau Danzig-West Prussia , to which the village belonged until 1945.

Towards the end of the Second World War , the Red Army liberated the region in the spring of 1945 and the place became part of Poland again.

Population development

year Residents Remarks
1864 241
1871 215 in 34 households, spread over 15 residential buildings
1910 193

literature

  • Hans Prutz : History of the Neustadt district in West Prussia . Danzig 1872 ( e-copy. )

Web links

Footnotes

  1. ^ Hans Prutz : History of the Neustadt district in West Prussia . Danzig 1872, pp. 16-20.
  2. ^ A b Hans Prutz : History of the Neustadt district in West Prussia . Danzig 1872, p. 41.
  3. ^ Johann Friedrich Goldbeck : Complete topography of the Kingdom of Prussia . Part II, Marienwerder 1789, Complete Topography of the West Prussian Cammer Department , p. 214.
  4. ^ August Eduard Preuss : Prussian country and folklore or description of Prussia. A manual for primary school teachers in the province of Prussia, as well as for all friends of the fatherland . Bornträger Brothers, Königsberg 1835, p. 413.
  5. ↑ AC v. Vegesack: West Prussian provincial law . Volume 1, Danzig 1845, p. 16.
  6. ^ Ernst Strehlke : Antiquities of the northern Pomeranian . In: Neue Preußische Provinzial-Blätter , Other Series, Volume 8, Königsberg 1855, pp. 41–54, especially p. 43.
  7. ^ A b Hans Prutz : History of the Neustadt district in West Prussia . Danzig 1872, pp. 220-221, no. 87.
  8. ^ Prussian Ministry of Finance: Results of the property and building tax assessment in the administrative district of Danzig (7th district Neustadt) . Berlin 1867, p. 26, no. 175.
  9. ↑ http://www.gemeindeververzeichnis.de/gem1900///gem1900.htm?westpreussen/rb_danzig.htm

Coordinates: 54 ° 45 ′ 38.6 "  N , 18 ° 17 ′ 51.8"  E