Stauda (Priestewitz)

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Stauda (Priestewitz)
community Priestewitz
Coordinates: 51 ° 14 ′ 36 ″  N , 13 ° 31 ′ 8 ″  E
Incorporation : January 1, 1960
Incorporated into: Kottewitz-Stauda
Postal code : 01561
Area code : 035249
Image by Stauda (Priestewitz)

Stauda is a district of the municipality of Priestewitz in the district of Meißen in Saxony .

Geography and transport links

The 225 hectare area is located about one kilometer southeast of the core town of Priestewitz. The stream from Stauda flows through the village and flows further east into the Bierlichtbach . The B 101 runs to the west .

history

Stauda Inn and Brewery

There are first finds of human settlement in Stauda from the Neolithic Age. At the northern edge of the village center there is a medieval rampart , inside of which a partially charred wooden box is hidden, which suggests that the complex was destroyed by force.

Stauda was originally a street green village with a corridor that was laid out in the area of ​​a Slavic settlement. The village was first mentioned in 1225 as Studowe . The place name is interpreted as "settlement where it is cold" . Other forms of the place name were in the course of time: Studowe (1268), Studow (1378), Staude (1471, 1791) and Stauda (1540).

There have been a few changes of ownership over the centuries. Originally subject to Seusslitz Monastery , the place belonged to Hayn Castle in 1378 . Around 1406 the size of Stauda is given as 7 hooves. At this time there are prayers according to Hayn. From 1551 Stauda, ​​whose size had meanwhile grown to 14 Hufen, belonged to the manor Batzdorf and finally in 1590 became the official village of Großenhain . Stauda was parish church in Strießen from 1539, where the school was located.

In 1960 Stauda was united with the neighboring municipality of Kottewitz to form the municipality of Kottewitz-Stauda , which in 1973 became part of the municipality of Priestewitz.

Culture and sights

Historic stone in Stauda

The local monuments list shows the historical monuments and buildings of the municipality. Under monument protection are in Stauda including two historic railway bridges from the 19th century , which is on the railway line Berlin-Dresden and Leipzig-Dresden located. These are stone arch bridges made of brickwork.

There are also two historic stables on the properties at Priestewitzer Strasse 6 and Priestewitzer Strasse 14 under monument protection, the dates of which are dated to 1906 and 1821.

literature

  • Cornelius Gurlitt : Strießen. In:  Descriptive representation of the older architectural and art monuments of the Kingdom of Saxony. 37. Issue: Amtshauptmannschaft Grossenhain (Land) . CC Meinhold, Dresden 1914, p. 410.
  • Otto Mörtzsch: Historical-topographical description of the administrative authority in Großenhain . Regional Association of Saxon Homeland Security , Dresden 1935.
  • Dietrich Hanspach, Haik Thomas Porada: Grossenhainer care. A regional study of the area around Großenhain and Radeburg . Ed .: Institute for Regional Geography Leipzig and the Saxon Academy of Sciences in Leipzig. Böhlau Verlag, Cologne / Weimar / Vienna 2008, ISBN 978-3-412-09706-6 .

Web links

Commons : Stauda  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Notes and individual references

  1. a b c d e f Stauda (Priestewitz) in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony , accessed on December 20, 2017
  2. a b c d e f Dietrich Hanspach, Haik Thomas Porada: Grossenhainer care. A regional study of the area around Großenhain and Radeburg . Ed .: Institute for Regional Geography Leipzig and the Saxon Academy of Sciences in Leipzig. Böhlau Verlag, Cologne / Weimar / Vienna 2008, ISBN 978-3-412-09706-6 , p. 223-224 .
  3. a b c Otto Mörtzsch: Historical-topographical description of the administrative authority in Großenhain . Landesverein Sächsischer Heimatschutz , Dresden 1935, p. 82 .
  4. a b List of Monuments of the State of Saxony , accessed on December 20, 2017.