Turk (Hanover)

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Türke (also Türcke or Turke ) was the name of a merchant family in Hanover for centuries that provided several mayors . Like the noble families of von Anderten and von Windheim or the patrician family of Volger , the family was one of the respected families of Hanover, similar to the later beautiful families .

history

The Turkes were detectable in Hanover since around 1300 . 1308 a "consul Thidericus Tureke" was mentioned.

The mayors have attested:

  • 1390–1401: Johann Turk ;
  • 1423–1440: Diderik Turk ;
  • 1654–1678: Georg Türke (* August 1593 in Hanover; † March 24, 1678 ibid). Between 1622 and 1624, the master mason Joachim Pape built the original building for Georg Türcke and his father-in-law Ludolf von Anderten for the (later so-called) house of the fathers on Leinstraße near Mühlenstraße . Georg (ius) (Türck) en was both a lawyer and a respondent in Rostock .

Door choir

In the market church of Hanover , the side choir to the north was called the "Türckenchor" because the hereditary burials of the Turk family were located there. The southern side choir was called the Limburg Choir, as the Limburg family's hereditary burials were established there.

Türkstrasse

  • Türkstraße , which was laid out in the Nordstadt district of Hanover in 1861 , was named after the council family.

See also

literature

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f g Helmut Zimmermann: Turk (see literature)
  2. a b Helmut Knocke : House of the Fathers. In: Klaus Mlynek, Waldemar R. Röhrbein (eds.) U. a .: City Lexicon Hanover . From the beginning to the present. Schlütersche, Hannover 2009, ISBN 978-3-89993-662-9 , p. 275.
  3. ^ Siegfried Müller : The citizen city. From 1241 to the residency in 1636 , in Klaus Mlynek , Waldemar R. Röhrbein (ed.): History of the City of Hanover , Vol. 1: From the beginnings to the beginning of the 19th century , Hanover: Schlütersche Verlagsanstalt und Druckerei, 1992 ISBN 3 -87706-351-9 , pp. 71-135; here: p. 74
  4. ^ Carl-Hans Hauptmeyer : Rule of the city council. In: History of the City of Hanover , Vol. 1: From the beginnings to the beginning of the 19th century , ed. by Klaus Mlynek and Waldemar R. Röhrbein , Schlütersche Verlagsanstalt and Druckerei, Hanover 1994, ISBN 3-87706-351-9 , pp. 170–174; here: p. 173
  5. Klaus Mlynek : Pretty families. In: Stadtlexikon Hannover , p. 310
  6. see GND number of the German National Library under Georg Türcke
  7. See also the entry of Georg Türke's matriculation in the Rostock matriculation portal
  8. ^ Arnold Nöldeke : Marktkirche , in ders .: The art monuments of the province of Hanover , ed. from the Provincial Commission for Research and Conservation of the Monuments of the Province of Hanover, Part 1: Monuments of the "old" city area of ​​Hanover , Vol. 1, H. 2, Part 1, Hanover: Self-published by the Provincial Administration, Schulzes Buchhandlung, 1932, p. 76-114; here: p. 84 (reprinted by Wenner Verlag, Osnabrück 1979, ISBN 3-87898-151-1 ) ( digitized parts 1 and 2 via archive.org
  9. Helmut Zimmermann: Turk Street. In: The street names of the state capital Hanover , Verlag Hahnsche Buchhandlung , Hanover 1992, ISBN 3-7752-6120-6 , p. 247