Talmberg

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Coat of arms of those of Talmberg

The lords of the Talmberg , also Thalenberg , Tallenberg (Czech Talmberkové or z Talmberka ) are part of the Kaunitz house and the same tribe with the Silesian Stosch (noble family) , von Augezdecz, von Kaunitz , von Martinic , Richnowsky von Reichenau and the common water lily coat of arms the Černčický von Kácov , whose common ancestors are said to come from the Werschowitz , a branch of the Přemyslids .

history

The progenitor of the Talmberg is Hrozniata von Auzicz (Uzice near Kuttenberg in Eastern Bohemia), in the documents from 1284 to 1291 burgrave of the castle in Prague . At the end of the 13th century, his son or nephew Wilhelm resided at Thalenberg Castle near Ratay (Rataje Hrazene) near Kuttenberg .

With Dionys (Diwiss) called Jankowsky von Thalenberg from 1385 on Jankow (north of Tabor) the uninterrupted lineage of the Barons von Thalenberg in Bohemia begins . From the end of the 15th century onwards he only used the predicate as a family name. This varies in the spelling in the different forms from Thalenberg, Talenberg, Tallenberg, Tallberg to the Czech Talmberka. The bearers of the water lily coat of arms took the 28th place in the oldest lordship order from 1501. Paul Stransky, too: "Respublica Bojema", published in Leyden in 1634, lists the family as a gentry.

Of the families in Bohemia , whose genealogy can be traced back to the 13th century, the Talmberg is one of the most mysterious in its origins according to the historian Frantisek Palacký. He assumed a common origin with the von Kounitz gentlemen . In the second half of the 13th century, the relatives owned the Talmberg Castle near Ratais an der Sasau in Central Bohemia, where the older line to Rataje, the younger line to Jankow and the House of Smilkau were located. They performed important functions in Bohemian courts and served as burgraves. During the class uprising of 1618 , the majority of them waited on the side of the Habsburgs for the outcome and were finally rewarded for their loyalty, remained in the lordship and were spared expropriations. Adam Freiherr von Talmberg is named in the confication files of 1622. At the end of the 16th century these were divided into two branches, of which the Smilkau von Talmberg at the end of the 17th century and the Talmberg auf Wlaschim in 1735 became extinct in the male line.

coat of arms

Two silver water lily plants ("Lekna") in red, each with a large leaf bent inwards towards each other, below with the roots crossing each other. On the helmet with red and silver covers an open red flight , covered with the shield image.

Personalities

  • Hroznata z Užic (late 13th century), ancestor of the family, burgrave of Prague, husband of the daughter of Zawisch von Falkenstein (Záviš z Falkenštejna). His son or nephew built Talmberg Castle .
    • Ernst was the ancestor of the Černčický z Kácova, who also called themselves the first of Talmberg.
    • Zawisch, Ast z Újezdce az Kunic
    • Wilhelm (could also have been a nephew), regional judge, held Talmberg and Rataj castles in 1291

The line is then interrupted. The brothers are mentioned later

  • Diwisch (mentioned 1316 to 1348)
    • Peter (mentioned in 1353)
  • Nezamysl was named because of a procedure with the Sázava monastery.
  • Paul von Miličin and Talmberg († 1450), Bishop of Olomouc

After a renewed, unproven ancestral line, the following persons are proven in writing: Jeschek (1355–1374) and Wilhelm (1355–1382). Diwisch (proven from 1397 to 1414) was the master of Talmberg Castle, followed by Ulrich (1417) and Stephan (proven around 1444). In addition, there were the Prokop brothers (proven 1417–1437) with his sons Milota, Zawisch and Alesch (proven 1437). Brothers of Prokop without naming their descendants were Diwisch (proven 1431–1455) and Hynek (proven 1437–1465), Lord on Talmberg. Vítek was the lord of Slatiňany, took part in the Chaslau assembly in 1440 and invaded Prague in 1448. He had two sons, Matthäus and Vítek. In 1459 a certain Diwisch von Talmberg was named king marshal, whose seat was also Slatiňany. In the following years several branches were mentioned.

Jankovský from Talmberg

  • Diwisch (* around 1352), stayed north of Tábor around 1385 and served as a burgrave on Milčín for the Lords of Rosenberg. He was their liege lord. He was mentioned as Lord of Jankov and Křížen in 1413.
    • Nicholas (named 1437 to 1456), received from Emperor Sigismund Čáslavsko and Ovesná Lhota .
      • Johann (verified until 1485)
      • Wenzel (proven until 1498)
        • Peter held Křenovice and Dobrohošt
          • John the Younger († November 24, 1522)
            • Wenceslas († 1568)
            • Bohuslav († February 15, 1581 in Mnich), lord of Kříženec and Mnich, died without descendants. His farms were inherited by his sisters Mandalena, wife of Peter the Elder Malovec z Malovic and Salomena, married to Václav z Říčan. The lands went to the lords of Říčan, part of which was given to John the Elder.
          • Linhard († December 24, 1522 in Mnich)
        • Johann the Elder, lord of Jankov in 1526, was married to Katharina Kavkovny z Říčan.
          • Wilhelm, district councilor and Herr auf Jankov, who bought another four villages. He was married to Kristina z Gerštorfu and Regina Lidmila z Říčan.
            • Georg, see Talmberg von Wlaschim
            • Wilhelm († before 1601) inherited the Riesenburg Castle near Česká in 1595. Skalice. Without heir, married to Kateřina Španovská z Lisova.
            • Johann, see Talmberg von Smilkov
      • serious
    • Wilhelm took part in the Prague Assembly in 1433 and stopped with his brother Netluky and joined the Podiebrad unit.

Smilkov Talmberg

  • Johann (* around 1574; † 1651) bought Smilkov and Chotětice in 1601 and sold the heir Giant Castle in Eastern Bohemia . From 1607 he belonged to the imperial court, from 1616 district councilor and highest tax officer, later also regional judge, chamber master and captain of the Elbe district. He was married to Anna Kunka z Říčan, who brought Kouty into the marriage. Together they bought Prčice, houses in Tábor. In 1648 he was captured by Sweden.
    • Regina, married to Bohuslav z Hodějova
    • Lidmila Salomena, married to Jiří Sobišovský z Šinovic,
    • Johanka Kateřina († May 13, 1672), married to Martin Jindřich Paradis de Lasaga.
    • Wilhelm Wenzel Franz († January 13, 1678 in Arnoštovice), treasurer of the Principality of Freidland since 1634, captain of the Elbe district, 1663 district councilor and regional judge, inherited Suchomasty in 1634 and received Vlčkovice, Německé Záhoří in 1653. From his sister he inherited Černovice in 1672. He was married to Eva Countess von Solms.
      • Kuna Katharina married a Waldsteiner
      • Johann Maximilian Sezim († March 5, 1693 in Arnoštovice), court judge and chamberlain from 1666. He owned the famous Talmberger Codex . He was married to Johanna Franziska Vratislavka z Mitrovic and Maximiliane Apolena Měsíčkovna z Výškova.
        • Barbara Salomena Susanna, married to Maximilian Franz von Zierotin.
        • Wenzel Wilhelm Anton († around November 8, 1697). He was married to Eleonora Renate von Lasaga, but with whom he had no children. In 1696 he bought Smilkov to his estates, which his wife and sister inherited.

Talmberg of Wlaschim

  • Georg († 1623), was a district councilor since 1598, two years later a district judge, since 1613 the highest judge and five years later the highest chamberlain. Defensor and supporter of King Friedrich, who actively participated in the uprising of the estates. After the Battle of White Mountain in 1620, he was initially pardoned, but a year later he was imprisoned and his property confiscated. At the request of his son, he was released and the farms were returned to his sons. He was married to Elisabeth von Lobkowicz, Dorothea Hodějovská nee von Harras and Markete Trcka von Leipa. His first wife brought Nemyšl, Hoštice and Petrovice into the marriage. Georg also bought Postupice.
    • Regina, married to Johann the Elder Vratislav z Mitrovic
    • Johann the Elder († 1663), Councilor and Councilor. He owned Jankov, Bedřichovice, Postupice, Skrýšov and Vlčkovice. Johann was unmarried.
    • Friedrich († October 13, 1643), was president of the appellate court from 1616, after 1625 highest judge, chamberlain and imperial court master. Friedrich was a zealous Catholic and was known as a just and righteous man. After the Battle of White Mountain, he was one of the judges who decided the fate of the rebels. From 1627 he was a member of the Reformation Commission. In 1636 he was appointed Supreme Court Master. From the income from his father's inheritance he lent money to the emperor, received Vlašim, Domašín and Věžníky, later bought Tehov and another six villages near Vlašim and Sudoměřice and in 1636 Rataje. He was married to Marie Benigna von Lobkowicz.
      • Regina Elisabeth († December 1, 1634) married Peter Vok Švihovský
      • Polyxena Marie († 1651), wife of Franz Josef von Lobkowicz on Dux and Maximilian von Waldstein
      • Elisabeth Eusibia Marie, married Franz Wilhelm Popel von Lobkowicz
      • Franz Wilhelm († 1665), court judge and treasurer and captain of the Kouřim district, married to Ursula Katharina von Pappenheim
        • Lidmila Theresia Franziska, married von Kolowrat
        • Anna Barbara Franziska, married Brissígelová
        • Franz Maximilian Leopold († February 16, 1701), court judge and councilor, married Eva Regina Kustoška ze Zubřího in 1663.
          • Franz Anton († July 17, 1731 in Opava) resided in Prague, but later moved to Opava. He was married to Franziska Felicia von Vrtba.
            • Josef Wenzel († June 8, 1735), the last of the Talmbergers, lived in Horosedlice.
            • Anna Theresia, married Wenzel Leopold Šípa von Branitz .
            • Anna Franziska was court lady in Dresden.
          • Johann Franz Ludwig († September 24, 1730), resided in Horosedlice near Mirivice and was married to Josefa Maximiliane von Löwenfels. The marriage remained without offspring.
        • Johann Franz Christoph von Talmberg (1644–1698), Bishop of Königgrätz
        • Rudolf Franz Ferdinand (* around 1645. † May 12, 1702), was a treasurer, sold Postupitz in 1693 with the now abandoned Habrov Castle to his brother Johann. He was married to Maria Anna Freifrau von Paar and Johanna Sabine von Waldstein.
          • Josef Franz Felix (* around 1679; † February 15, 1698 in Oblajovice), married to Felicia Franziska von Vunšvic, who brought Oblajovice into the marriage in 1694.
          • Markete Eleonore Franziska, married to Johann Wenzel Vratislav z Mitrovic
          • Jakob Franz (* 1678; † November 22, 1701 in Prague) was Canon of Wroclaw and chairman of the Royal Chapel in Prague.
          • Wilhelm Franz (* around 1680; † May 4, 1703), inherited from Bishop Březina. He died single.
      • Johann Ernst, died unmarried before 1657.

Individual evidence

  1. see: The coats of arms of the Bohemian nobility. J.Siebmacher's big coat of arms book, volume 30, Neustadt an der Aisch, 1979, Kaunitz (Bohemian Kounic) p. 129, coat of arms table 64, family coat of arms with the inclined water lily stems , ISBN 3 87947 030 8
  2. see: Roman von Procházka : Genealogisches Handbuch erloschener Bohemian gentry families, Neustadt an der Aisch, 1973, pp. 314–319, there: Thalenberg (in Böhmen) (Jankowsky von Tallenberg, z Talmberka) with origin, description of the coat of arms and the lineage : House Vlaschim; Older Line (Ratay); Younger Line (Jankow) and the Schmilkau House, ISBN 3 7686 5002 2
  3. in the Prague Gubernial Archives, Fascicle C 215
  4. ^ Roman von Procházka : Genealogical manual of extinct Bohemian gentry families, Neustadt an der Aisch, 1973; Thalenberg (in Böhmen), (Jankowsky von Tallenberg, z Talmberka) p. 315, ISBN 3 7686 5002 2
  5. ^ The coats of arms of the Bohemian nobility. J. Siebmacher's large book of arms, 1979 Neustadt an der Aisch, Talmberg Herren von Cerncicky, p. 268 f. Tallenberg coat of arms 120, ISBN 3 87947 030 8