Toager

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Toager
Thodier
Tógyér
Тоагер
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Toager (Romania)
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Basic data
State : RomaniaRomania Romania
Historical region : Banat
Circle : Timiș
Municipality : Giera
Coordinates : 45 ° 25 '  N , 20 ° 58'  E Coordinates: 45 ° 24 '45 "  N , 20 ° 57' 54"  E
Time zone : EET ( UTC +2)
Residents : 389 (2002)
Postal code : 307217
Telephone code : (+40) 02 56
License plate : TM
Structure and administration
Community type : Village
Location of Toager in Timiș County
Toager on the Josephine Land Survey (1769–1772)

Toager (German: Thodier , Hungarian: Tógyér , Serbian: Тоагер ) is a village in Timiș County , in the Banat region , in southwest Romania . Toager belongs to the municipality of Giera .

Geographical location

Toager is located in the south of Timiș County, on the border with Serbia , 23 km from Deta .

Neighboring places

Cruceni Gad Dolaț
Grănicerii Neighboring communities Giera
Serbia Serbia Livezile

history

Over the centuries different spellings of the name appeared: 1761 Togier , 1828 Togyér , 1851 Tógyér , 1913 Tógyér , 1920 Toader , Toghir , Tógyér , 1923 Toager .

Thodier is entered on the Josephine land survey of 1717 . After the Peace of Passarowitz (1718) the village was part of the Habsburg crown domain Temescher Banat . In 1760, serfs of ecclesiastical goods from the area around Zagreb were settled in the village. In 1840 the village was owned by the Zagreb Cathedral Chapter.

As a result of the Austro-Hungarian Compromise (1867), the Banat was annexed to the Kingdom of Hungary within the dual monarchy of Austria-Hungary . The official place name was Tógyér . In the period 1880–1890 150 Hungarians were settled in Tógyér.

The Treaty of Trianon on June 4, 1920 resulted in the Banat being divided into three , whereby Toager fell to the Kingdom of Romania . In the interwar period Toager belonged to the Giulvăz chair district and had more than 1000 inhabitants.

Because of its proximity to the Serbian border, Toager keeps making headlines over illegal cigarette smuggling. During the refugee crisis in Europe from 2015 , Iraqi and Syrian refugees also crossed the border at Toager.

Population development

census Ethnicity
year Residents Romanians Hungary German Other
1880 840 757 26th 32 25th
1910 1152 906 137 63 46
1930 1023 877 90 34 22nd
1977 487 461 15th - 11
2002 389 346 7th 7th 29

Individual evidence

  1. fatornyosfalunk.com , András János: History of the Transylvanian towns
  2. pressalert.ro , cigarette smuggling at Toager
  3. evz.ro , a new refugee Wall on the western border with Toager
  4. kia.hu , E. Varga: Statistics of the population by ethnic group in Timiș County according to censuses from 1880-2002