Ummersberg

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Ummersberg
Ebensfeld market
Coordinates: 50 ° 4 ′ 15 ″  N , 10 ° 53 ′ 30 ″  E
Height : 373 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 7  (Jun 30, 2019)
Postal code : 96250
Area code : 09573
Ummersberg
Ummersberg

Ummersberg is a wasteland of the Upper Franconian market Ebensfeld in the district of Lichtenfels .

geography

The estate is surrounded by old trees around five kilometers 4 km west of Ebensfeld on a ridge between the Main Valley and the Itzgrund . It belongs to the Banzgau , a long triangle between the Itz and the Main, south of Banz Monastery . The district road LIF 25 between Birkach and Busendorf leads north past the place.

history

Ummersberg was first mentioned in the 9th century as "Vmannenberc" owned by Fulda servants in a copy of the Banz Imperial Urbar made around 1160. Around 1093, Bishop Rupert from Bamberg donated the Ummanesberch settlement to Michelsberg Monastery . In 1468 it belonged to the real estate of the Bamberg cathedral chapter. In 1496 Jakob von Füllbach zu Gleusdorf took his part in the wood at "Umersberg" from the Würzburg bishop as a fief. After the lords of Fulbach died out at the end of the 16th century, the fiefdom fell back to the Würzburg bishop. In 1613 the Würzburg bishop Julius enfeoffed the Lords of Lichtenstein with a court and a Selde at "Vmersberg bei Cleußdorff". Ummersberg was owned by the Barons von Lichtenstein zu Lahm until the 19th century and then came into civil ownership. The name of the farm is based on the mountain of the same name.

In 1801 Ummersberg was described as a knightly place located in the district of the Döringstadt office , where the Banzische Schloss Cleusdorf has a forest and some fields.

In 1862 Ummersberg was incorporated into the newly created Bavarian District Office Staffelstein as a place of the rural community of Messenfeld . The rural community belonged to the Staffelstein District Court . In 1871 the Ummersberg wasteland had seven residents and seven buildings. The Catholic Church was in Döringstadt , 3.2 kilometers away , and the Catholic school in Birkach, one kilometer away . In 1872 the doctor August Swaine had the castle-like house built on the farm and a park laid out.

In 1900 the places of the rural community of Messenfeld covered an area of ​​350.23 hectares, 138 inhabitants, of whom 136 were Catholic, and 25 residential buildings. Eight people lived in Ummersberg in two residential buildings and in 1925 19 people lived in one residential building. The evangelical parish responsible was in Lahm, five kilometers away . In 1950 Ummersberg had 25 residents and three residential buildings. In 1970 the wasteland had six residents, and in 1987 a total of eight residents as well as a residential building with one apartment.

On July 1, 1972, the Staffelstein district was dissolved. Ummersberg was incorporated with Messenfeld in the Lichtenfels district and Ebensfeld was added as part of the municipality.

Web links

Commons : Ummersberg  - collection of images

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ ebensfeld.de
  2. ^ Place Mönchshof in the local database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on February 23, 2020.
  3. ↑ a b c d Dorothea Fastnacht: Staffelstein. Former district of Staffelstein. Historical book of place names of Bavaria. Upper Franconia. Volume 5: Staffelstein. Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2007, ISBN 978 3 7696 6861 2 . P. 388f.
  4. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1120 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
  5. ↑ Natalie Schalk: A castle and 400 cattle. In: infranken.de , September 2, 2019
  6. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1118 ( digitized version ).
  7. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1155 ( digitized version ).
  8. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1000 ( digitized version ).
  9. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 163 ( digitized version ).
  10. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 317 ( digitized version ).