Unterdolling

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Unterdolling
community Oberdolling
Coordinates: 48 ° 50 ′ 0 ″  N , 11 ° 36 ′ 34 ″  E
Height : 383  (376–404)  m above sea level NN
Residents : 143  (1983)
Incorporation : January 1, 1972
Postal code : 85129
Area code : 08404
Unterdolling

Unterdolling is a district of the municipality Oberdolling in the district of Eichstätt in the administrative district of Upper Bavaria in the Free State of Bavaria .

location

The place is located in the southern Franconian Jura northeast of the municipality of Oberdolling on the district road EI34.

etymology

"Dolling" is interpreted as the settlement of a Bavarian clan led by a Tollo. The later differentiation between Ober- and Unterdolling (also "Nidertolling") is a differentiation according to the altitude.

history

Bronze Age finds were made in the "Kirchberg" corridor .

Originally the documents only speak of Dolling. In a document from 1177, a distinction between two places can be seen for the first time, but it is not until 1466 that the distinction between Ober- and Unterdolling appears by name. In the end of the Old Kingdom , Unterdolling in the district court of Vohburg consisted of 15 properties of different sizes that belonged to Essing Abbey , Hofmark Oberhaunstadt , the church of Bettbrunn and the parish church of Oberdolling; six of these 15 properties were owned.

As a result of the secularization , Unterdolling became Bavarian. When the tax districts were formed in 1808/10, the village formed its own tax district in the Ingolstadt District Court , which later became the Ingolstadt district . In addition to Unterdolling, the tax district also included Hagenstetten and Harlanden . Forensich owned the property house no. 7 with its 90 days of work, probably the original man of the village, became the patrimonial property of Sandersdorf of the Barons von Bassus, while all other farms were subordinate to the Ingolstadt district court. However, in 1814 Unterdolling was subordinated to the rulership of the Baron von Jordan , the court lord of Wackerstein . As a result of the municipal edict of 1818, this court was dissolved again. With this community edict, the tax district Unterdolling became the independent community Unterdolling with the same composition. This joined the larger municipality of Oberdolling in the course of the regional reform in Bavaria on January 1, 1972. With the dissolution of the district of Ingolstadt, the municipality of Oberdolling came to the district of Eichstätt on July 1, 1972.

In 1983 Unterdolling with its 143 inhabitants consisted of ten full-time agricultural holdings and three part-time businesses as well as a hop-growing business. Social life in the village is largely shaped by the volunteer fire brigade, which, among other things, organizes the annual village festival.

The place is on the Schambachtalbahn cycle path .

Filial church of St. Stephen

Ecclesiastically the place belongs to the Catholic parish Oberdolling in the diocese of Regensburg . The Filialkirche is a medieval single-nave hall church with an attached choir tower . The flat wooden coffered ceiling is decorated with Gothic tendrils. The wooden gallery extending across the width of the ship, also painted in color, carries a small organ. The two wooden figures of St. Barbara of St. Lawrence were created around 1510.

See also

Main article St. Stephanus (Unterdolling)

societies

literature

  • Hubert Freilinger: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria. Munich 1977.
  • Unterdolling, municipality of Oberdolling. In: The Eichstätter area in the past and present . Eichstätt: Sparkasse 1973, p. 281. 2nd edition 1983, p. 293.
  • Joseph Hartmann: place and field names around Ingolstadt. Dolling. In: Collection sheet of the Histor. Association for Ingolstadt and the surrounding area. 29 (1905), p. 28.
  • The city of Ingolstadt on the Danube. A home book. Munich 1963.
  • Wolf-Armin Freiherr von Reitzenstein: Lexicon of Bavarian place names. Munich 2013.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Hartmann, p. 28
  2. ↑ Reitzenstein, p. 191
  3. ↑ Eichstätter Raum, p. 293
  4. ↑ Reitzenstein, p. 191; Eichstätter Raum, p. 293
  5. ↑ Freilinger, p. 196
  6. ↑ Freilinger, p. 332 f.
  7. ↑ Ingolstadt-Heimatbuch, p. 122
  8. ↑ Freilinger, p. 212
  9. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 490 .
  10. ↑ Eichstätter Raum, p. 293
  11. ↑ Konrad Kuffer: Short Church Guide for St. Stephanus, Unterdolling. 2012; Eichstätter Raum, p. 293

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