West Road (Blackwater) River

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West Road (Blackwater) River
West Road River, Blackwater River
Data
location British Columbia ( Canada )
River system Fraser River
Drain over Fraser River  → Pacific Ocean
origin Tundra Lake on the northern flank of the Ilgachuz Range
52 ° 48 ′ 32 ″  N , 125 ° 20 ′ 31 ″  W
Source height approx.  1910  m
muzzle Fraser River Coordinates: 53 ° 18 '35 "  N , 122 ° 52' 24"  W 53 ° 18 '35 "  N , 122 ° 52' 24"  W.
Mouth height 497  m
Height difference approx. 1413 m
Bottom slope approx. 5.7 ‰
length approx. 250 km
Catchment area 12,400 km²
Discharge at the gauge near Cinema
A Eo : 12,400 km²
Location: 1.6 km above the mouth
MQ 1971/2010
Mq 1971/2010
34.4 m³ / s
2.8 l / (s km²)
Left tributaries Euchiniko River
Right tributaries Kluskus Creek, Nazko River , Pantage Creek
Flowing lakes Tsacha Lake, Euchiniko Lakes, Kluskoil Lake, Teepee Lake
Location of the West Road (Blackwater) River

Location of the West Road (Blackwater) River

The West Road (Blackwater) River (official name of the river, former names are West Road River and Blackwater River ) is a main right tributary of the Fraser River in the Canadian province of British Columbia .

The river flows mostly in a northeastern direction through the northern slopes of the Ilgachuz Range and across the Fraser Plateau in the Chilcotin region of central British Columbia.

The river has only one main tributary: the Nazko River . Its confluence with the Fraser River is about 40 km northwest of Quesnel . It forms the separation of the Chilcotin Plateau in the south from the Nechako Plateau in the north, both are part of the Fraser Plateau.

The river has significant historical significance for the First Nations as well as Canadian history . For centuries the Dakelh (Carrier) and Tsilhqot'in peoples have used a path, the so-called " Grease Trail " - on the north bank of the river for their trade with the coastal settlements. It was this route that Sir Alexander MacKenzie used for the first crossing of North America north of Mexico west to the Pacific Ocean in 1793.

The West Road (Blackwater) River has the status of a British Columbia Heritage River . The headwaters are in the Itcha Ilgachuz Provincial Park . The river flows through Kluskoil Lake Provincial Park .

Hydrology

The river has a length of about 250 km and drains an area of ​​12,400 km². The difference in altitude on the flow stretch is over 1400 m. The mean discharge near the mouth is 34.4 m³ / s. Between April and June the river carries the largest amounts of water.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d Government of Canada: Historical Hydrometric Data Search Results: Station 08KG001
  2. ^ West Road (Blackwater) River . In: BC Geographical Names (English)
  3. ^ A b Blackwater River , British Columbia Heritage Rivers Program, BC Ministry of Environment