Wienberg
| Wienberg | ||
|---|---|---|
| height | 67 m above sea level NHN | |
| location | Schleswig-Holstein , Germany | |
| Mountains | Holstein Switzerland | |
| Coordinates | 54 ° 19 '59 " N , 10 ° 50' 53" E | |
|
||
| Type | Terminal moraine | |
| rock | Debris , gravel , sand , boulder clay | |
| Age of the rock | approx. 140,000 years | |
| particularities | highest point in Oldenburg in Holstein | |
The Wienberg is 67 m above sea level. NHN the highest elevation in Oldenburg in Holstein in the Ostholstein district in Schleswig-Holstein . It is located east of the Weißenhäuser Strand seaside resort and west of the Blanck Eck campsite on the grounds of the Putlos military training area .
geography
location
The Wienberg rises in Holstein Switzerland . Its summit is about 5 km northwest of Oldenburg in Holstein , 6.35 km east of Gut Weißenhaus and 2 km west of Wandelwitz, a district of the Gremersdorf community. The nature reserve Wesseker See lies about 4 km west of the summit .
Natural allocation
The Bungsberg belongs to the natural spatial main unit group Schleswig-Holstein hill country (No. 70), in the main unit East Holstein end and ground moraine area (703).
Emergence
The Bungsberg is a terminal moraine that was formed around 150,000 years ago in the Saale Ice Age . In the Vistula Ice Age - around 10,000 years ago - the glaciers could not overcome the mountain due to its height, so they flowed around it and thus formed a nunatak .
history
The name Wienberg is derived from the Old Polish word wih which means holy grove . The first track on the Vienna Mountain is a megalithic site of the Beaker culture under the name Dolmen of Putlos is known. According to the funnel cup culture, the Wagrians built a sanctuary for the god Prove on the Wienberg, which was described by Helmold von Bosau in the Helmoldi Presbyteri Bozoviensis Chronica Slavorum and which was destroyed by Bishop Gerold von Oldenburg in 1156. The Wienberg has been on the Putlos military training area since 1935 .
Say
Allegedly Putlos Castle, which was demolished in 1828, was a place of refuge for Klaus Störtebeker, who was able to get to the Wienberg from here via underground passages without being noticed. Another legend has the wild hunter roam the Putlos heath.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Map services of the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation ( information )
- ↑ Brigitte Schwenzer [collaboration: Fritz Treichel]: Geographical land survey: The natural space units on sheet 11/24 Eutin / Westermarkelsdorf. Federal Institute for Regional Studies, Bad Godesberg 1974. → Online map (PDF; 5.2 MB)
- ↑ Kurt Böhner: Guide to prehistoric and early historical monuments, Volume 10 . von Zabern, Mainz 1964, p. 174 .
- ↑ Helmold: Slawenchronik = Helmoldi Presbyteri Bozoviensis Chronica Slavorum (= selected sources on the German history of the Middle Ages. Vol. 19). Retransmitted and explained by Heinz Stoob . Scientific Book Society, Darmstadt 1963, ISBN 3-534-00175-3 .
- ↑ Manfred Schnell: Vikings by the wayside: Historic places of the European Viking Age in Germany, Denmark and southern Sweden . 2018, ISBN 3-7431-2471-8 , pp. 37 .
- ↑ Yearbook for local history in the Oldenburg-Holstein district . Working group for local history in the Oldenburg district, 1957, p. 88 .
- ^ Karl Koppmann: Hansische Geschichtsblätter, Volume 3, born in 1877, Association for Hanseatic History . von Duncker and Humblot, Leipzig 1879, p. 54 .
- ^ Karl Viktor Müllenhoff: Legends, fairy tales and songs of the duchies of Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg . Outlook Verlag, 2011, ISBN 978-3-86403-158-8 , pp. 75 .