Wilhelm Capitaine

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Wilhelm Capitaine (also: Wilhelm Baron von Capitaine or Wilhelm von Capitaine , pseudonyms : W. Capy , Johann Walter Neumann , born March 3, 1871 in Pier ( Düren district ), † September 14, 1948 in Cologne-Junkersdorf ) was a German Priest , educator and writer .

Life

Wilhelm Capitaine was the son of a bricklayer. He attended elementary school and then the grammar school in Düren . After graduating from high school , he studied Catholic theology and philosophy at the University of Bonn . In 1895 he entered the Cologne Seminary and was on 2 July 1896 in Cologne Cathedral by Philipp Cardinal Krementz for ordained priests . After helping out as a seminary chaplain in Mützenich , he was appointed chaplain in Gangelt on July 22, 1896 and chaplain in Grevenbroich on August 24, 1897 . There he also worked as a senior teacher . In 1898 he earned his doctorate in theology at the University of Münster with a thesis in Latin on the church father Origen . On May 3, 1900, he was appointed religion teacher at the Progymnasium in Eschweiler . After this school had been elevated to a full high school in 1902 , Capitaine was promoted to senior teacher on April 1, 1902 and professor in 1911 . On April 1, 1912, he was appointed professor and on April 1, 1914, director of the Eschweiler Realschule .

In 1917 Wilhelm Capitaine's career as a teacher ended under unexplained circumstances; he then worked as a chaplain . Until 1919 he was a divisional pastor in Potsdam , after which he wrote journalistic articles in English for American newspapers as a church correspondent . From 1926 to 1946 Capitaine lived as a pastor in what is now Cologne's Junkersdorf district, which was part of the Lövenich community during his lifetime . His grave was in his hometown of Pier . The resettlement of Pier resulted in a reburial in the Pier cemetery (Langerwehe) .

In addition to theological treatises, writings on local history and school books for religious instruction, Wilhelm von Capitaine also wrote - under pseudonyms - novels , stories , poems and plays , mainly on historical topics from his home region.

Works

  • De Origenis ethica , Monasterii Guestf. 1898 (under the name Guilelmus Capitaine)
  • The converted poet , Essen-Ruhr 1902 (under the name W. Capy)
  • On the history of socialism and social democracy , Berlin 1902
  • The moral of Clemens of Alexandria , Paderborn 1903
  • Jesus of Nazareth , Regensburg 1905
  • The school system in Great Britain , Eschweiler
    • 1 (1907)
    • 2 (1909)
  • Textbook of the Catholic religion for the upper classes of higher educational institutions , Cologne
    • 1. Apologetics , 1908
    • 2. Church history , 1909
    • 3. Dogmatics , 1909
    • 4. Moral doctrine , 1909
  • The blacksmith of Aachen , Aachen 1909 (under the name JW Neumann)
  • Between Rur and Wehebach , Düren 1909 (under the name Johann Walter Neumann)
  • Jakobe von Jülich , Jülich 1910 (under the name Johann Walter Neumann)
  • Church history for the middle classes of higher education institutions , Cologne 1910
  • Chronicle of Eschweiler , Eschweiler 1911
  • Gott und Götter , Paderborn 1911 (under the name Johann Walter Neumann)
  • The Gymnicher Ritt, its history and celebration , Eschweiler 1912
  • Im Kirschenhof , Eschweiler 1912 (under the name Johann Walter Neumann)
  • Nothberg , Eschweiler 1914
  • Germany in World War I , Eschweiler 1915 (under the name Johann Walter Neumann)
  • Three German women , Warendorf iW 1916
  • My mother! , Eschweiler 1916
  • The ULF church in Liesse , Eschweiler 1917
  • The Virgin of the Thorn Pasture , Jülich 1922
  • The Catholic clergyman , Berlin-Wilmersdorf 1923
  • The aldermen of Erkelenz , 1926
  • The Pierer dialect, its grammar, literature and lexicon , Aachen 1930

Others

In honor of Wilhelm Capitaine, the former Dorfstrasse in Cologne-Junkersdorf was renamed Wilhelm-von-Capitaine-Strasse. In the old pier there was Prof-v.-Capitaine-Strasse southwest of Pierer Strasse. A street in Neu-Pier is also named after Capitaine.

Individual evidence

  1. The title of nobility, which appears in Capitaines publications only after the First World War, was obviously the product of a self-ennoblement carried out since 1902 ; There is no documentary evidence of an actual noble descent of the author, cf. the last paragraph of the biographical article cited under "Weblinks"
  2. Handbook of the Archdiocese of Cologne, 23rd edition, Cologne 1933, p. 731.
  3. City Archives Erkelenz 33.1.3
  4. Did you already know why there is Wilhelm-Capitaine-Strasse in Cologne-Junkersdorf? (Not available online.) In: welt.de . Formerly in the original