William Gibson (playwright)
William Gibson (born November 13, 1914 in New York City , New York , † November 25, 2008 in Stockbridge , Massachusetts ) was an American playwright and writer .
Life
William Gibson attended the City College of New York . In 1948 he wrote his first book Dinny and the Witches , but only with the novel Wie Wasser unter der Brücke (The Cobweb) published in 1954 did he achieve success. The book was filmed the following year with his participation as The Lost, with Richard Widmark and Lauren Bacall in the lead roles. In 1958, Two for the Seesaw was his first play on Broadway . It had 750 performances and was nominated for a Tony Award . Robert Wise filmed it in 1962 with Robert Mitchum and Shirley MacLaine . 1959 followed with The Miracle Worker (light in the dark) his most successful work. Based on the story by Helen Keller , it won the Tony Award in 1960 and had 719 performances between 1959 and 1961. The 1962 film adaptation of Arthur Penn, starring Anne Bancroft , won two Oscars , and Gibson was nominated for another Oscar for his script adaptation. In 2000 there was another film adaptation under the title The Miracle Worker .
In 1964 he was nominated for another Tony Award for the musical Golden Boy , created in collaboration with Clifford Odets . By 2005, six more Gibson plays were performed on Broadway, including A Cry of Players about the life of the young William Shakespeare and Golda's Balcony about Golda Meir , which came to a total of 493 performances from 2003 to 2005.
Works
- Dinny and the Witches , 1948 - drama
- The Cobweb , 1954 - Roman (German: Like water under the bridge , Hamburg 1956)
- Two for the Seesaw , 1958 - Drama (German play for two , Frankfurt am Main 1976)
- The Miracle Worker , 1959 - Drama (Eng. The way into the light , Frankfurt am Main 1965)
- Golden Boy , 1964 - Musical (book)
- A Cry of Players , 1968 - drama
- Seesaw , 1973 - Musical (based on the play Two for the Seesaw )
- Golda , 1977 - drama
- Monday After the Miracle , 1982 - drama
- Raggedy Ann , 1986 - Musical (book)
- Golda's Balcony , 2003 - drama
Filmography (selection)
Literary source and script
- 1955: The Lost (The cobweb)
- 1962: Light in the Dark (The Miracle Worker)
- 2007: Golda's Balcony
Literary template
- 1962: two-player game (Two for the seesaw)
- 1998: Helen Keller - Monday After the Miracle
- 2000: The Miracle Worker - Miracles (The Miracle Worker)
- 2007: Deux sur la balançoire
Awards
- 1958 Tony Award nomination for Two for the Seesaw
- 1960 Tony Award for The Miracle Worker
- 1963 Oscar nomination for The Miracle Worker
- 1965 Tony Award nomination for Golden Boy
Web links
- Literature by and about William Gibson in the catalog of the German National Library
- William Gibson in theInternet Movie Database(English)
- William Gibson in the Internet Broadway Database (English)
- Obituary New York Times (English)
- Obituary at reuters.com (English)
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Gibson, William |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | American playwright |
DATE OF BIRTH | November 13, 1914 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | New York City , New York, United States |
DATE OF DEATH | November 25, 2008 |
Place of death | Stockbridge , Massachusetts, United States |