Wuhden

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Wuhden
community Podelzig
Coordinates: 52 ° 28 ′ 15 ″  N , 14 ° 33 ′ 38 ″  E
Residents : 31  (2006)
Incorporation : July 1, 1950
Postal code : 15326
Area code : 033601
Wuhden (Brandenburg)
Wuhden

Location of Wuhden in Brandenburg

Wuhden is a place in the Märkisch-Oderland district in Brandenburg and part of the municipality of Podelzig . The hill village is on the edge of the Oderbruch .

history

Wuhden is first mentioned in a document in 1252. The name Wuhden also Bodin , and from 1317 Wodyn is interpreted as a place of a Bodin , or located on the water (woda = water). The Archbishop of Magdeburg, Wilbrand von Käfernburg , concluded a settlement with the Lubusz Bishop Wilhelm I about the collection of tithes in the land of Lebus. The names of the places Seelow and Wuhden appear here for the first time.

1737 6 farmers, nine were in Wuhden according Einwohnerverzeichnis Kossäten and 6 Büdner resident.

Until the end of the 19th century, Wuhden was a village without a manor . In 1919 Elhard von Morozowicz began building a property in Wuhden. From the end of 1943 to 1945 a group of girls from Berlin was housed in the Wuhden villa. They had previously been sent to Neu-Galow as part of the children's area. The accommodation was destroyed by an Allied air raid. Several girls were killed in the attack.

On February 2, 1945, the first Soviet advance detachments of the 8th Guard Army crossed the Oder near Wuhden and immediately formed bridgeheads. In the following days, Wuhden was declared a fortress by order of the Führer . The Panzer Grenadier Division "Kurmark" with the battalion of the Grenadier Regiment 1234 ( Potsdam War School ) was able to hold the place until March 12, 1945. The place was almost completely destroyed by the heavy fighting in these weeks.

After the end of the Second World War , the village could no longer match the old population. It was incorporated into the neighboring village of Podelzig on July 1, 1950, with the Wuhdener Loose in the Oderbruch region being reclassified to Reitwein .

Population development

year 1875 1890 1910 1925 1933 2006
population 282 267 219 225 235 31

Culture and sights

Buildings

Between 1913 and 1915, infantry rooms were built on the Reitweiner Sporn near Wuhden and Podelzig. These intermediate structures should help secure the defense of the Küstrin Fortress .

Natural monuments

Regular events

  • the Wuhdener Bergfest
  • the cycle race "Around the Zeisigberg" from Frankfurt Cycling Club 90 (FRC) in Frankfurt (Oder) organized

literature

  • Günther Ballentin (Ed.): ... ordered: Silence - the end of a girls' class . KIRO-Verlag, ISBN 3-929220-31-8 .
  • Lebus home district (ed.): A long-suffering country: The Brandenburg district of Lebus in the turmoil of 1945–1952 . Self-published Heimatkreis Lebus, 1992.
  • Wilhelm Tieke : The end between Oder and Elbe - The fight for Berlin 1945 . Motorbuch-Verlag, Stuttgart 1992, ISBN 3-87943-734-3 .
  • Richard Lakowski: Seelow 1945. The decisive battle on the Oder . Siegler Verlag, 2005, ISBN 3-87748-634-7 .
  • Tony LeTissier: Breakthrough on the Oder. The advance of the Red Army in 1945 . Ullstein Hc, 1995, ISBN 3-550-07072-1 .
  • Klaus Stieger: Historical views from the Lebus district: 1857–1945 . Findling Verlag, 2005, ISBN 3-933603-36-6 , p. 141.
  • Klaus Vetter , Wuhdener Heimatverein (ed.): Wuhden 1252–2002 . 2002.

Individual evidence

  1. The end of a girls class . In: Berliner Zeitung , March 26, 1997.
  2. Tony LeTissier: Breakthrough on the Oder. The advance of the Red Army 1945 , p. 100ff
  3. Wuhden. The Genealogical Place Directory.
  4. Zeisigberg near Wuhden (PDF; 205 kB) NABU profile
  5. Wuhdener Bergfest under the stars . In: Märkische Oderzeitung , July 3, 2005.
  6. Robert Bartko wins "Around the Zeisigberg" . In: Märkische Oderzeitung , August 11, 2009.