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| name = Henry Coston
| name = Henry Coston
| image = Coston, Henri Georges.jpg
| image = Coston, Henri Georges.jpg
| image_size =
| caption = Coston in 1934
| caption = Coston in 1934
| birth_name =
| birth_name =
| birth_date = 20 December 1910
| birth_date = 20 December 1910
| birth_place = Paris, France
| birth_place = Paris, France
| death_date = {{d-da|26 July 2001|20 December 1910}}
| death_date = {{death-date and age|26 July 2001|20 December 1910}}
| death_place = [[Caen]], [[Normandy]], France
| death_place = [[Caen]], [[Normandy]], France
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| occupation = Journalist
| occupation = Journalist
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'''Henry Coston''' ([[Paris]], 20 December 1910 – [[Caen]], [[Normandy]], 26 July 2001) was a French [[far-right]], [[Antisemitism|anti-Semitic]] journalist, collaborationist and [[conspiracy theorist]].
'''Henry Coston''' (20 December 1910 – 26 July 2001) was a French [[far-right]], [[Antisemitism|anti-Semitic]] journalist, [[Collaboration with Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy|collaborationist]] and [[conspiracy theorist]].


== Biography ==
== Biography ==
After joining the [[Action française]], Coston was influenced by journalist [[Édouard Drumont]] and took over his newspaper ''La Libre Parole'' (an anti-Semitic paper well-known during the [[Dreyfus affair]]) in the 1930s. He had previously learned his trade editing ''La France Ouvrière'' with [[Henry Charbonneau]].<ref>[[Philip Rees]], ''[[Biographical Dictionary of the Extreme Right Since 1890]]'', 1990, p. 58</ref> At the same time he created an "Anti-Jewish Youth" organisation "which campaigned for the exclusion of Jews from French life."<ref name="Agence France-Presse">"Notorious French collaborator, Henri Coston, dies at 91", by Agence France-Presse, August 1, 2001.</ref> In the run-up to [[World War II]], he was also in close touch with [[Ulrich Fleischhauer]], German publisher of an internationally distributed [[anti-Jewish]] propaganda newsletter, the [[Ulrich Fleischhauer|''Welt-Dienst'' / ''World-Service'' / ''Service Mondial'']].
After joining the [[Action française]], Coston was influenced by journalist [[Édouard Drumont]] and took over his newspaper ''La Libre Parole'' (an anti-Semitic paper well-known during the [[Dreyfus affair]]) in the 1930s. He had previously learned his trade editing ''La France Ouvrière'' with [[Henry Charbonneau]].<ref>[[Philip Rees]], ''[[Biographical Dictionary of the Extreme Right Since 1890]]'', 1990, p. 58</ref> At the same time he created an "Anti-Jewish Youth" organisation "which campaigned for the exclusion of Jews from French life."<ref name="Agence France-Presse">"Notorious French collaborator, Henri Coston, dies at 91", by Agence France-Presse, August 1, 2001.</ref> In the run-up to [[World War II]], he was also in close touch with [[Ulrich Fleischhauer]], German publisher of an internationally distributed [[anti-Jewish]] propaganda newsletter, the [[Ulrich Fleischhauer|''Welt-Dienst'' / ''World-Service'' / ''Service Mondial'']].


During World War II, Coston belonged to [[Jacques Doriot]]'s fascist [[Parti Populaire Français|PPF]]. He also was vice-president of the "Association of anti-Jewish Journalists" and he organised the publication of one of the most anti-Semitic document of the [[Vichy regime]], a tract entitled "I hate you" (''Je vous hais'').<ref name="Agence France-Presse"/> At the same period, he also wrote [[Anti-Masonry|anti-Masonic]] pamphlets with his colleague [[Jacques Ploncard d'Assac]].
During World War II, Coston belonged to [[Jacques Doriot]]'s fascist [[Parti Populaire Français|PPF]]. He also was vice-president of the "Association of anti-Jewish Journalists" and he organised the publication of one of the most anti-Semitic document of the [[Vichy France|Vichy regime]], a tract entitled "I hate you" (''Je vous hais'').<ref name="Agence France-Presse"/> At the same period, he also wrote [[Anti-Masonry|anti-Masonic]] pamphlets with his colleague [[Jacques Ploncard d'Assac]].


In 1944, he tried to escape in [[Austria]], but he was captured and sentenced to hard labour for life. He was pardoned in 1952 for illness and served only five years.<ref name="Agence France-Presse"/> He began writing again, mainly against [[free-masonry]] while he kept on denouncing the influence of Jews in French life.
In 1944, he tried to escape in [[Austria]], but he was captured and sentenced to hard labour for life. He was pardoned in 1952 for illness and served only five years.<ref name="Agence France-Presse"/> He began writing again, mainly against [[free-masonry]] while he kept on denouncing the influence of Jews in French life.
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== References ==
== References ==
* Adrian Dannatt, "Obituary: Henry Coston", in ''The Independent'' (London), August 27, 2001 [https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/henry-coston-729360.html].
* Adrian Dannatt, "Obituary: Henry Coston", in ''The Independent'' (London), August 27, 2001 [https://web.archive.org/web/20100307022400/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/henry-coston-729360.html].
* "Notorious French collaborator, Henri Coston, dies at 91", by Agence France-Presse, August 1, 2001.
* "Notorious French collaborator, Henri Coston, dies at 91", by Agence France-Presse, August 1, 2001.


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[[Category:1910 births]]
[[Category:1910 births]]
[[Category:2001 deaths]]
[[Category:2001 deaths]]
[[Category:Writers from Paris]]
[[Category:Journalists from Paris]]
[[Category:French Popular Party politicians]]
[[Category:French Popular Party politicians]]
[[Category:People affiliated with Action Française]]
[[Category:People affiliated with Action Française]]
[[Category:Antisemitism in France]]
[[Category:Antisemitism in France]]
[[Category:Far-right politics in France]]
[[Category:Far-right politics in France]]
[[Category:French fascists]]
[[Category:French journalists]]
[[Category:French collaborators with Nazi Germany]]
[[Category:French conspiracy theorists]]
[[Category:French conspiracy theorists]]
[[Category:French anti-communists]]
[[Category:French prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment]]
[[Category:French prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment]]
[[Category:People convicted of indignité nationale]]
[[Category:Prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment by France]]
[[Category:Prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment by France]]
[[Category:Recipients of French presidential pardons]]
[[Category:Recipients of French presidential pardons]]
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[[Category:20th-century French male writers]]
[[Category:20th-century French male writers]]
[[Category:French male non-fiction writers]]
[[Category:French male non-fiction writers]]
[[Category:20th-century journalists]]
[[Category:20th-century French journalists]]

Latest revision as of 02:31, 29 January 2024

Henry Coston
Coston in 1934
Born20 December 1910
Paris, France
Died26 July 2001 (2001-07-27) (aged 90)
Caen, Normandy, France
OccupationJournalist

Henry Coston (20 December 1910 – 26 July 2001) was a French far-right, anti-Semitic journalist, collaborationist and conspiracy theorist.

Biography[edit]

After joining the Action française, Coston was influenced by journalist Édouard Drumont and took over his newspaper La Libre Parole (an anti-Semitic paper well-known during the Dreyfus affair) in the 1930s. He had previously learned his trade editing La France Ouvrière with Henry Charbonneau.[1] At the same time he created an "Anti-Jewish Youth" organisation "which campaigned for the exclusion of Jews from French life."[2] In the run-up to World War II, he was also in close touch with Ulrich Fleischhauer, German publisher of an internationally distributed anti-Jewish propaganda newsletter, the Welt-Dienst / World-Service / Service Mondial.

During World War II, Coston belonged to Jacques Doriot's fascist PPF. He also was vice-president of the "Association of anti-Jewish Journalists" and he organised the publication of one of the most anti-Semitic document of the Vichy regime, a tract entitled "I hate you" (Je vous hais).[2] At the same period, he also wrote anti-Masonic pamphlets with his colleague Jacques Ploncard d'Assac.

In 1944, he tried to escape in Austria, but he was captured and sentenced to hard labour for life. He was pardoned in 1952 for illness and served only five years.[2] He began writing again, mainly against free-masonry while he kept on denouncing the influence of Jews in French life.

Until the 1990s he was contributing to different far-right newspapers. He was a supporter of the Front National and occasionally wrote in its paper National-Hebdo. From 1967 to 2000, Coston wrote a five-volume Dictionary of French politics (Dictionnaire de la politique française), which is considered as "exactly referenced" and "a non-negligible source of information" by the Jewish historian Simon Epstein.[3]

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ Philip Rees, Biographical Dictionary of the Extreme Right Since 1890, 1990, p. 58
  2. ^ a b c "Notorious French collaborator, Henri Coston, dies at 91", by Agence France-Presse, August 1, 2001.
  3. ^ Les Dreyfusards sous l'Occupation, Albin Michel, 2001, p.346

References[edit]

  • Adrian Dannatt, "Obituary: Henry Coston", in The Independent (London), August 27, 2001 [1].
  • "Notorious French collaborator, Henri Coston, dies at 91", by Agence France-Presse, August 1, 2001.

External links[edit]

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Henry_Coston&oldid=1200228870"