Eliodoro Villazón: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 18:27, 12 December 2020

Eliodoro Villazón Montaño
27th President of Bolivia
In office
12 August 1909 – 14 August 1913
Vice PresidentMacario Pinilla Vargas (1st)
Juan Misael Saracho (2nd)
Preceded byIsmael Montes
Succeeded byIsmael Montes
15th Vice President of Bolivia
In office
14 August 1904 – 12 August 1909
(1st Vice President)
PresidentIsmael Montes
Preceded byLucio Pérez Velasco
Succeeded byMacario Pinilla Vargas
Foreign Minister of Bolivia
In office
29 April 1902 – 27 October 1903
PresidentJosé Manuel Pando
Preceded byFederico Díez de Medina
Succeeded byClaudio Pinilla
In office
2 February 1900 – 4 December 1900
PresidentJosé Manuel Pando
Preceded byFernando Eloy Guachalla
Succeeded byDemetrio Calvimonte
Personal details
Born
Eliodoro Villazón Montaño

22 January 1848
Sacaba, Bolivia
Died12 September 1939(1939-09-12) (aged 91)
Cochabamba, Bolivia
Political partyLiberal Party
SpouseEnriqueta Torrico Gonzales
Occupation
Signature

Eliodoro Villazón Montaño (22 January 1848 in Sacaba – 12 September 1939) was a Bolivian member of the Liberal party who served as the 27th President of Bolivia from 1909 to 1913 and as the 15th Vice President of Bolivia from 1904 to 1909.

Biography

A native of Sacaba, Cochabamba Department, he was a lawyer by trade but early in his life entered politics and held a number of offices through various administrations. As a Liberal, he was Minister of Foreign Relations under José Manuel Pando (1899–1904) and Vice-President to Ismael Montes (1904–1909).[citation needed]

Elected President in 1909, he benefited from the lingering popularity of, and good will to, the successful first Montes administration. Villazón was a measured, competent man and his term was relatively calm and prosperous, at least from the optic of the propertied elites that participated in national life in accordance to the prevailing, largely oligarchic, order. In 1912, his administration accrued a budgetary surplus. High-capacity mining exports and a rubber boom in the remote northern lowlands fed the economic apogee, which would later prove to be short-lived.[citation needed]

In 1913, Ismael Montes decided to again run for president and, having won the elections, received the presidential sash from the same man to whom he had turned it over in 1909, Eliodoro Villazón. The now former-president was named Bolivian ambassador to various countries after leaving office, and died in Cochabamba on September 12, 1939, at age 91.[citation needed]

Sources

  • Mesa José de; Gisbert, Teresa; and Carlos D. Mesa, "Historia De Bolivia", 3rd edition. pp. 505–509.

External links

Political offices
Preceded by Foreign Minister of Bolivia
1900
Succeeded by
Preceded by Foreign Minister of Bolivia
1902–1903
Succeeded by
Preceded by Vice President of Bolivia
First Vice President

1904–1909
Served alongside: Valentín Abecia Ayllón
Succeeded by
Preceded by President of Bolivia
1909–1913
Succeeded by
Records
Preceded by Oldest living state leader
29 May 1937 - 12 September 1939
Succeeded by