(8975) Atthis

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Asteroid
(8975) Atthis
Properties of the orbit ( animation )
Epoch:  April 27, 2019 ( JD 2,458,600.5)
Orbit type Inner main belt asteroid
Asteroid family Hertha family
Major semi-axis 2.4110  AU
eccentricity 0.1272
Perihelion - aphelion 2.1043 AU - 2.7177 AU
Inclination of the orbit plane 2.8382 °
Length of the ascending node 30.3566 °
Argument of the periapsis 161.4234 °
Time of passage of the perihelion August 3, 2020
Sidereal period 3.74 a
Mean orbital velocity 19.19 km / s
Physical Properties
Absolute brightness 14.8 mag
history
Explorer Cornelis Johannes van Houten ,
Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld ,
Tom Gehrels
Date of discovery 29th September 1973
Another name 4076 T-2 , 1996 VJ 39
Source: Unless otherwise stated, the data comes from JPL Small-Body Database Browser . The affiliation to an asteroid family is automatically determined from the AstDyS-2 database . Please also note the note on asteroid items.

(8975) Atthis is an asteroid of the main inner belt that was discovered on September 29, 1973 by the Dutch astronomer couple Cornelis Johannes van Houten and Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld . The discovery was made during the 2nd Trojan survey, during which Tom Gehrels surveyed field plates recorded with the 120 cm Oschin Schmidt telescope of the Palomar observatory at the University of Leiden , 13 years after the start of the Palomar-Leiden- Surveys .

The asteroid belongs to the Polana family (named after (142) Polana ), a subgroup of the Nysa group (named after (44) Nysa ). The Nysa group is also called the Hertha family (after (135) Hertha ). What all members of the families and groups mentioned have in common is that the orbits around the sun are in 2: 1 resonance with those of the planet Mars and are therefore stable over a longer period of time. The timeless (non- osculating ) orbital elements of (8975) Atthis are almost identical to those of eight smaller ones, if one considers the absolute brightness of 16.2, 16.4, 16.4, 16.6, 16.9, 17, 0, 17.9 and 17.4 compared to 14.8, asteroids: (103809) 2000 DB 19 , (127835) 2003 FX 104 , (165374) 2000 WB 114 , (194544) 2001 XO 65 , (200992) 2002 CU 144 , (231224) 2005 WW 159 , (316956) 2001 DK 90 and (342057) 2008 SE 2 .

(8975) Atthis is named after the kingfisher , whose scientific name is Alcedo atthis . At the time the asteroid was named on February 2, 1999, the kingfisher was on the Dutch Red List of Endangered Birds .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. The family status of the asteroids in the AstDyS-2 database (English, HTML; 51.4 MB)
  2. ^ Lutz D. Schmadel : Dictionary of Minor Planet Names . Springer, Heidelberg 2012, 6th edition, page 664 (English)