Štěnec
| Štěnec | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Pardubický kraj | ||||
| District : | Chrudim | ||||
| Municipality : | Jenišovice | ||||
| Area : | 302 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 56 ' N , 16 ° 3' E | ||||
| Height: | 295 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 71 (2011) | ||||
| Postal code : | 538 54, 538 64 | ||||
| License plate : | E. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Luže - Stradouň | ||||
Štěnec (German Stienetz , also Stienitz ) is a district of the municipality Jenišovice in the Czech Republic . It is located eight kilometers west of Vysoké Mýto and belongs to the Okres Chrudim .
geography
Štěnec is located at the foot of the Vraclavský hřbet ( Wratzlau ridge ). The Řepnický creek flows through the village and feeds the Štěnecký rybník pond on the southern outskirts. Štěnec is located on the state road II / 305 between Luže and Stradouň . To the northeast rises the Kozí nožka (364 m nm), in the south the Kusá hora (416 m nm).
Neighboring towns are Mravín in the north, Bětník, Sedlec and Popovec in the northeast, Domoradice in the east, Svařeň and Pěšice in the southeast, Srbce and Voletice in the south, Lozice in the southwest, Jenišovice and Zalažany in the west and Pošívalka, Poděčely and Mentour in the northwest.
history
The first written mention of Štěnec was in 1372 as the possession of Košumberk Castle . Later the village was divided; when King Ladislaus Postumus left the rule of Richenburg to Jan Pardus von Vratkov in 1456 , this also included a share from Štěnec. When King George of Podebrady enfeoffed Jan of Bříství, Jan of Jestříbec and Heřman of Sulice with the fallen estate of Domanice in 1470 , this portion belonged to Domanice. Heřman von Sulice later combined the Domanice estate with the Slepotice estate . From 1547 the entire village again belonged to the Košumberk rule. In 1827 Maximilian Karl von Thurn und Taxis acquired the rule and added it to his allodial rule Chraustowitz .
In 1835 the village of Stienitz or Sstěnic , located in the Chrudim district , consisted of 28 houses in which 170 people, including a Jewish family, lived. There was an inn and a mill in the village. Another mill - the Podpěssicy - was located on the ground below Pěšice. The parish was Jenschowitz . Until the middle of the 19th century, Stienitz remained subject to Gut Koschumberg.
After the abolition of patrimonial Štěnec formed from 1849 a municipality in the judicial district Hohenmauth . From 1868 the community belonged to the political district Hohenmauth . In 1869 Štěnec had 158 inhabitants and consisted of 29 houses. In 1900 there were 165 people living in Štěnec, in 1921 there were 192. In 1930 the village had 173 inhabitants. Since 1961 the community belongs to Okres Chrudim. On July 1, 1985, Štěnec was incorporated into Jenišovice-Zalažany, and since July 1, 1994 the municipality has been called Jenišovice. In the 2001 census, 70 people lived in the 39 houses in Štěnec.
Local division
The district forms a cadastral district.
Sons and daughters of the place
- Josef Sochor (1865–1929), Austrian and Czech politician, member of the Bohemian state parliament
Attractions
- Sandstone cross in the center of the village
- Štěnec Castle, east of the village on Kozí nožka
- Natural monument Kusá hora, south of the village
- Štěnecký rybník pond with an area of 3.5 ha
literature
- Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2005 , part 1, p. 510
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi/763331/Stenec
- ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia; Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 5: Chrudimer Kreis. Prague 1837, p. 115
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/casti-obce/163333/Stenec