Adolph Friedrich Kleinert
Adolph Friedrich Kleinert (also Adolf ; born August 28, 1802 in Lötzen ; † February 28, 1834 in Dorpat ) was a Protestant theologian and university professor .
Life
Kleinert was born the son of a tax council in Lötzen. Due to difficult family circumstances, he came to a foster mother at an early age . From 1816 to 1821 he attended the Friedrichs-Gymnasium in Gumbinnen . He then went to the University of Königsberg , where his theology studies were particularly influenced by Hermann Olshausen and August Hahn . Christian August Lobeck and Johann Friedrich Herbart were also important for his development . Following his studies, he was initially active as a private tutor in Königsberg for a short time before he went to the seminary in Wittenberg in 1826 . There he passed on April 4, 1829 the theological license . Even before that, in 1828 he was a lecturer at the University of Berlin , where he finally completed his habilitation .
Kleinert received in the same year, 1829, a reputation as a full professor of Exegetics and Oriental Languages at the University of Tartu . This appointment was accompanied by the award of an honorary doctorate in philosophy ( Dr. phil. Hc ) by the University of Königsberg. He took up the professorship after his marriage to Henriette Caroline Wilhelmine Maresch (1807-1837), a sister of the Prussian major general Johann Heinrich Ludwig Maresch and daughter of the court preacher in Küstrin , Wenzeslaus Maresch (1766-1820). As early as 1832 he was in poor health, which was also attributed to overwork . A trip to Berlin brought improvement for a short time, but as early as 1833 the university lecturer , now supported by a private lecturer , began to show new signs of weakness. He couldn't leave the house anymore. In addition, he eventually suffered from a lung disease that led to his death.
Furthermore, Kleinert held the title of Hofrat .
Publications (selection)
- On the authenticity of all the prophecies contained in the book of Isaiah , Part 1, Reimer, Berlin 1829.
- Diem festum VI. Dec. Nicolai I. Imp. ... sacro nomini dicatum ... pie celebrandum indicit Ad. Frid. Kleinert: Inest Observationum ad difficiliora libri Jesaiani loca fasc. I. , Dorpat 1830.
- About the origin, the components and the age of the books Esra and Nehemia , in: Dorpater contributions to the theological sciences, 1st volume, Dorpat 1832 pp. 1–304.
- About the assumption of government of Artaxerxes Longimanus , in: Dorpater contributions to the theological sciences, 2nd volume, Dorpat 1833 pp. 1-232 and 364-416.
literature
- Carl Gustav Adolf Siegfried : Kleinert, Adolf Friedrich . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 16, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1882, p. 103 f.
- Julius Walter : Dr. Adolph Friedrich Kleinert, because. ordinary Professor of Exegetics and Oriental Languages at the Imperial University of Dorpat . Schünmann, Dorpat 1834 (= reprint of: Dorpater year books for literature, statistics and art, especially Russia. Volume 2, pp. 552–565; online ; PDF; 604 KB).
Individual evidence
- ↑ see e.g. B. Intelligence Journal of the Jenaische General. Literatur-Zeitung , Num. 5, January 1831, Col. 33.
| personal data | |
|---|---|
| SURNAME | Kleinert, Adolph Friedrich |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Kleinert, Adolf Friedrich |
| BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German Protestant theologian and university professor |
| DATE OF BIRTH | August 28, 1802 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH | Soldering |
| DATE OF DEATH | February 28, 1834 |
| Place of death | Dorpat |