Altmannsdorf (Vienna)
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Altmannsdorf was an independent municipality until 1891 and today belongs to Vienna as a cadastral municipality and is part of the 12th district of Vienna .
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history
The place originated in the 12th century and is probably named after Bishop Altmann von Passau . The Khleslplatz (formerly Kirchenplatz) is one of the few triangular Angerplatz that exist in Austria . As was decided in 1890, the previously independent municipality was largely incorporated into Vienna at the beginning of 1892. However, 17% of the area with around 1% of the population was cut to Inzersdorf near Vienna at the same time . Initially designated as a separate place of the municipality, it was already integrated in the special place repertory in 1910 into the unified village of Inzersdorf near Vienna , which was finally incorporated in 1938.
At Khleslplatz are the Altmannsdorf parish church and the former farmyard ( Altmannsdorf Castle ) of the Augustinian hermits , where the Dr. Karl Renner Institute , the political academy of the SPÖ , was located until 2018 . Today Altmannsdorf is increasingly urbanized . Among other things, there is a former cable factory in Altmannsdorf, which is now being used for residential purposes. There is also the large urban residential complex Am Schöpfwerk in Altmannsdorf, which is named after the pumping station of an ice works .
geography
location
Altmannsdorf borders on Hetzendorf to the west . The border runs in Breitenfurter Straße between Kirchfeldgasse and House 112, after that the border runs west, but parallel to Breitenfurter Straße (the last Altmannsdorfer houses in Quergassen are Stachegasse 11 and 12, Biedermanngasse 28 and 29 and Hetzendorfer Straße 50 and 55) . Then the border runs along the eastern edge of Eckartsaugasse (houses 7 to 1). Finally, the border makes a bend and runs parallel to the west of the southern runway , whereby the distance between the southern runway and the border keeps increasing. Edelsinnstrasse is barely reached because the border bends to the east. From now on it runs in the middle and later (from house 49) on the southern edge of Wienerbergstrasse . Here Altmannsdorf borders Meidling in the north. Altmannsdorf borders Inzersdorf-Stadt in the east . The border runs in the Eibesbrunnergasse, then in the street Am Schöpfwerk, in the Nauheimergasse, from here Altmannsdorf borders on Inzersdorf , then the border runs a bit in the Zanaschkagasse and then south of the A23, where the district border to the 23rd district is located . Then the border goes through the Jungnickelweg, the Altmannsdorfer Straße and finally through the Kirchfeldgasse. In the south Altmannsdorf borders mainly on Inzersdorf, but between Jettmargasse and Breitenfurter Straße, however, on Atzgersdorf .
education
In Altmannsdorf there are three public primary schools and two public secondary schools.
Churches
There are two Catholic parishes in Altmannsdorf. The Altmannsdorf parish church on Khleslplatz was consecrated in its current form on September 8, 1839, after the landlord Johann Hoffmann had made a profit in the Warsaw lottery . It is dedicated to St. Oswald . Originally Altmannsdorf was a parish branch of the parish church Atzgersdorf . The other Catholic parish church is the Am Schöpfwerk church , which is dedicated to St. Francis of Assisi . It was consecrated on April 25, 1981. The parish at the Schöpfwerk had become necessary because with the construction of the large residential complex "Am Schöpfwerk" many people immigrated to Altmannsdorf, for whom their own parish was needed. The church on the way to the Lutheran parish Wien-Hetzendorf is despite its name in Altmannsdorf. This church was consecrated on December 3, 1972. The small Altmannsdorfer Friedhof at the Tscherttegasse underground station was laid out in 1784 and is one of four remaining cemeteries in Meidling.
traffic
From 1959 to 1969 the bus operator Franz Scholler ran a bus route from Schedifkaplatz via Breitenfurther Strasse - Oswaldgasse - Khleslplatz - Hetzendorfer Strasse - Am Schöpfwerk - Andersengasse to Thorvaldsengasse. On September 1, 1969, the Wiener Verkehrsbetriebe took over this bus route as line 8A and extended it further via Am Schöpfwerk - Nauheimergasse - Halban-Kurz-Gasse, today's Zanaschkagasse - Lichtensterngasse. On September 27, 1979, the high-speed tram line 64 was opened and the bus line 8A was replaced by line 16A, which since then leads over the Hetzendorfer Strasse to the Hetzendorf express train station and back over the Sagedergasse instead of the Philadelphiabrücke. Altmannsdorf has been connected to the subway network since 1995 . The underground line U6 serves the Tscherttegasse and Am Schöpfwerk stations . Tram line 64 used to run here. The Badner Bahn also runs through Altmannsdorf and serves the Schöpfwerk stop. There are also tram line 62 and some bus lines. Important roads such as Altmannsdorfer Straße and Breitenfurter Straße run through Altmannsdorf, the A23 south-east bypass has the Altmannsdorf junction here.
Personalities
- Johann von Hoffinger (1825–1879), publicist, lord of the castle of Altmannsdorf
- Othmar Spann (1878–1950), economist, sociologist and philosopher
- Robert Tüchler (1874–1952), Bishop of the Old Catholic Church in Austria
literature
- Peter Haldovsky: Altmannsdorf (1138-1983) . Parish Altmannsdorf, Vienna May 1983
- Peter Haldovsky: Altmannsdorf (1138-1989) . Vol. 2, Parish Altmannsdorf, Vienna June 1989
- Johann Strizsik: Altmannsdorf timeline in: Blätter des Meidlinger Bezirksmuseum, Vienna 1968, issue 1. (Available at the Bezirksmuseum Meidling, 1120 Vienna, Längenfeldgasse 13-15)
- Martha Marx: School in Altmannsdorf - Two centuries of school history (PDF; 68 MB). 2nd edition, elementary school Rothenburgstraße 1, Vienna May 2012
Web links
- Altmannsdorf in the Vienna History Wiki of the City of Vienna
Individual evidence
- ^ Wilhelm Rausch, Hermann Rafetseder: Area and name changes of the municipalities of Austria since the middle of the 19th century . Ed .: Hermann Rafetseder (= research on the history of cities and markets in Austria . Volume 2 ). Austrian Working Group for Urban History Research and Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for Urban History Research , 1989, ISBN 3-900387-22-2 , p. 313, 320 .
Coordinates: 48 ° 10 ′ N , 16 ° 19 ′ E