Office Bischofsee

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The office Bischofsee was a small royal Prussian domain office in the Neumark , whose official seat was in Bischofsee (today Stare Biskupice , Słubice , Poland). It was created in 1734 through the purchase of two villages, was sold to the Neumärkische estates in 1806 and bought back in 1815/6, but then merged with the Neuendorf / NM office . In 1842/3 the unified Neuendorf / Bischofsee office was transferred to the Frankfurt Rent Office .

Bischofsee / Stare Biskupice on the measuring table sheet 1984 (old number) Drenzig from 1896

history

On November 12, 1734, King Friedrich Wilhelm I bought the village of Bischofsee ( Nowe Biskupice ) and half of the village of Leissow ( Lisów , both places Gmina Słubice , Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland) from the heirs of Gottfried Albrecht von Bredow, who died in 1730 . Since 1517 the Order of St. John was overlord of Bischofsee and half of Leissow. The Order of St. John therefore asserted its feudal rights after the sale, which was also recognized by the General Management. The administration of the order subsequently gave its approval to the sale by a chapter resolution of 1733. She asked the king to provide a feudal bearer and enfeoffed the then president of the Neumärkische Kammer with Bischofsee and half of Leissow. The office had to provide the knightly order with a knight's horse. The lendings continued until the beginning of the 19th century (dissolution of the Brandenburg Ballei 1811). The Office Bischofsee was connected to the Office Neuendorf at an early stage, in contemporary literature it is also referred to as the Office Bischofsee and Neuendorf. As early as 1767, both offices were managed by the same tenant and bailiff, who also lived in Neuendorf. In 1809 Bratring also mentions the Reetz mill (later called Rätschmühle), a water mill as belonging to the office.

1806 18 Neumärkische offices were re-sold to the Neumärkischen estates , among them also the offices Bischofsee and Neuendorf. During this time you were subordinate to a specially created estate administration committee. After the offices were bought back in 1815/6, the Bischofsee office was combined with the Neuendorf office. In the handbooks about the royal Prussian court and state , the office of Bischofsee no longer appears for a few years. Only in the edition of 1832 does at least the name reappear as the domain lease office Neuendorf and Bischofsee . The tenant at the time, a senior magistrate Salbach, lived in Neuendorf. In 1842 the Neuendorf and Bischofsee office was dissolved and the farms were sold on a long lease. The leases have now been collected by the Frankfurt an der Oder Rent Office.

Officials and tenants

The officials or tenants in the beginning of the office could not yet be determined.

  • 1767 Jeremias Schrey, councilor and general tenant, lives in Neuendorf
  • 1770 Ernst Wilhelm Crisenius, bailiff and general tenant, lives in Neuendorf
  • 1775 Harthe, bailiff and general tenant of the offices of Bischofsee and Neuendorf
  • 1800 Harte, councilor
  • 1804 Harte, councilor
  • 1818 not listed (Amt Neuendorf: Harte, Amtsrat)
  • 1821 not listed (Neuendorf office: Harte, Amtsrat and Salbach, co-official)
  • 1824 not listed (Amt Neuendorf: Salbach, Oberamtmann)
  • 1832 Salbach zu Neuendorf, Oberamtmann (domain lease office Neuendorf and Bischofsee)
  • 1836 Salbach, Oberamtmann (domain lease office Neuendorf and Bischofsee)
  • 1841 Salbach, chief magistrate
  • 1843 Mrs. Oberamtmännin Salbach, b. Maaß zu Neuendorf, tenant of the Neuendorf and Drenzig domain suburbs, Mr. Schmidt zu Bischofsee, leaseholder of the Bischofsee and Zohlow domain suburbs.
  • 1844 Schönfeldt zu Neuendorf, tenant of the Neuendorf and Drenzig domain suburbs, Schlundt zu Bischofsee, tenant of the Bischofsee and Zohlow suburbs
  • 1868 Schlundt, tenant
  • 1875 Wiecke, domain tenant
  • 1879 Wieke

supporting documents

literature

  • Friedrich Beck , Lieselott Enders , Heinz Braun (with the assistance of Margot Beck, Barbara Merker): Authorities and institutions in the territories of Kurmark, Neumark, Niederlausitz until 1808/16. XII, Brandenburgisches Landeshauptarchiv Corporation. Böhlau, Weimar 1964 (overview of the holdings of the Brandenburg State Main Archive Potsdam, Part 1, Series of publications: Publications of the Brandenburg State Main Archive Volume 4), ISSN  0435-5946 ; 4.
  • Berthold Schulze: Property and settlement history statistics of the Brandenburg authorities and cities 1540-1800. Supplement to the Brandenburg office map. (= Individual writings of the historical commission for the province of Brandenburg and the imperial capital Berlin. Volume 7). In the commission publishing house von Gsellius, Berlin 1935.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Anton Friedrich Büsching: Complete topography of the Mark Brandenburg. Verlag der Buchh. Realschule, Berlin 1775 (online at Google Books) (p. 22)
  2. ↑ Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring: Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg: for statisticians, businessmen, especially for cameramen Vol. 2 Containing the Mittelmark and Uckermark. VIII + 583 S., Berlin, Maurer, 1805 Online at Google Books
  3. ↑ Address calendar of all royal. Prussia. Land and provinces, apart from the residences of Berlin and the Kingdom of Prussia, the high and low colleges, instantzien and expeditions located therein, the same royal. Servants, magistrates, preachers, universities etc. to the year MDCCLXVII (1767) Online at Sächsische Landesbibliothek Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Dresden (p. 56)
  4. ↑ Address calendar of all royal. Prussia. Land and provinces, apart from the residences of Berlin and the Kingdom of Prussia, the high and low colleges, instantzien and expeditions located therein, the same royal. Servants, magistrates, preachers, universities, etc. to the year MDCCLXX (1770) Online at Sächsische Landesbibliothek Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Dresden (p. 94)
  5. ↑ Address calendar, the all royal. Prussia. Land and provinces, apart from the residences of Berlin, the Kingdom of Prussia and the sovereign Duchy of Silesia; of the high and low colleges, instances and expeditions located therein, the same of the royal. Servants, magistrates, universities, preachers, etc. for the year 1775. (p. 94)
  6. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1800. 459 p., Plus an appendix with 106 p., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1800 (p. 74)
  7. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1808. 528 p., With an appendix of 125 p., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1804 Online at Google Books (p. 76)
  8. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1818. 459 p., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1818 (p. 199)
  9. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1821. 518 p., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1821 (p. 226)
  10. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1824. 498 p., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1824 (p. 194)
  11. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1832. 538 p., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1832 (p. 253)
  12. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1836. 658 p., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1836 (p. 254)
  13. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1841. 695 p., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1841 (p. 294)
  14. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1843. 734 pp., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1843 (p. 312)
  15. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1844. 766 p., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1843 (p. 314)
  16. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1868. 963 p., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1868 (p. 415)
  17. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1875. 1108 S., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1875 (p. 372)
  18. ^ Paul Ellerholz, H. Lodemann, H. von Wedell: General address book of the manor and estate owners in the German Empire. I. Kingdom of Prussia. I. Delivery to the province of Brandenburg. Nicolaische Verlags-Buchhandlung R. Stricker, Berlin 1879, PDF , pp. 200–201

Coordinates: 52 ° 23 '  N , 14 ° 40'  E