Neuenhagen Office

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Neuenhagen on the Urmes table sheet 3150 Oderberg from 1844. Detail. The office was located in the building directly northeast of the church.

The Neuenhagen office was an electoral-Brandenburg or royal-Prussian domain office . It emerged from the small aristocratic rule of von Uchtenhagen, which had come to the sovereign in 1604. The Office then part of the district Königsberg Nm. (Neumark). The non-contiguous official area is now largely in the Märkisch-Oderland district , Brandenburg, and a smaller part in the Gryfiński Powiat , West Pomeranian Voivodeship , Poland. The official seat was in Neuenhagen , today part of the town of Bad Freienwalde (Oder) . In 1874 the Neuenhagen office was dissolved.

history

After the death of his only son Caspar in 1604, Hans von Uchtenhagen sold the town of Freienwalde and its estates located on both sides of the Oder to the Elector Johann Sigismund for 25,000 thalers. The handover was only to take place after his death, and he also reserved the right to repurchase in the event that he should get an heir. In 1618 Hans von Uchtenhagen died without an heir and the goods finally passed to the tax authorities. Two sovereign offices were formed from the small rulership of Uchtenhagen. For the estates located west of the Oder at that time the Amt Freienwalde with its official seat on the Vorwerk Torgelow and for the estates located east of the Oder the Amt Neuenhagen with its official seat in Neuenhagen. The Neuenhagen office administratively belonged to the district of Königsberg Nm., But was subject to the Kurmark War and Domain Chamber until 1801. The fortress house of the v. Uchtenhagen served as the official building (Freienwalder Straße 12) after the rule was passed to the Elector.

Associated places

The official area consisted mainly of the goods that originally belonged to the Uchtenhagen rule. There was comparatively little gain.

  • Altglietzen , part of the town of Bad Freienwalde. The place belonged to the possession of the v. Uchtenhagen and took office in 1618.
  • Altglietzener Herrenwiese , risen in Altglietzen
  • Bralitz , part of the city of Bad Freienwalde. Was originally owned by the v. Uchtenhagen.
  • Brückkrug or Hohenwutzower Fährkrug, Krug and Fährkrug , today risen in Hohenwutzen
  • Fährkrug, Vorwerk , today risen in Schiffmühle , part of the city of Bad Freienwalde
  • Gabow , part of the municipality of Schiffmühle , part of the city of Bad Freienwalde
  • Hohenwutzen , part of the city of Bad Freienwalde. Belonged to the possession of the v. Uchtenhagen.
  • Klein Wubiser, farm and sheep farm , today Stare Objezierze , Powiat Gryfiński, West Pomeranian Voivodeship. Was part of the original possession of the v. Uchtenhagen. The place was listed under the Neuenhagen office in 1809, but belonged to the Butterfelde office in 1820.
  • Klem (p) zow , today Klępicz , Powiat Gryfiński, West Pomeranian Voivodeship. Here a quarter of the village belonged to the original possession of the v. Uchtenhagen, who came to the Neuenhagen office in 1618. In 1802 this quarter was transferred to the Zehden Office.
  • Neuenhagen , part of the city of Bad Freienwalde. Was the center of the so-called Neuenhagener Insel with a permanent house. According to the Neumark Land Book, Neuenhagen should be owned by the v. Family in 1333. Uchtenhagen have come. After the acquisition of the Uchtenhagen rule, Neuenhagen became the seat (and namesake) of the Neuenhagen office.
  • Neuwustrow , today part of the municipality of Wustrow , part of the municipality of Oderaue. Created in 1753 in the Oderbruch. Share in the colony, the other share belonged to the Wriezen office
  • Schiffmühle ( Büdnerhäuser ), today part of the town of Bad Freienwalde

In 1816, supervision of the Freienwalder ferry dam was transferred to the Wriezen-Freienwalde Rent Office. In 1818 the office was assigned the two places Neuglietzen and Neutornow , which had been administered by the Wriezen office up to this point . In 1874 the Neuenhagen office was dissolved.

Officials and tenants

The office was mostly administered by officials, but was also leased at times, with the lessee also acting as an official.

  • 1775 Christian. Friedrich Ludwig Berg
  • 1798 Berg, council of war
  • 1818 Berg, chief magistrate
  • 1821 Dallach, senior bailiff
  • 1832 Dallach, senior magistrate
  • 1843 Jost, chief magistrate
  • 1851 Jost, chief magistrate
  • 1852 Steinlein, tenant
  • 1855 Steinlein, tenant
  • 1863/3 Steinlein, tenant
  • 1865 Baethge, tenant

supporting documents

literature

  • Erich Blunck (Ed.): The art monuments of the province of Brandenburg: Volume VII, part 1. District Königsberg Nm. Vossische Buchhandlung, Berlin, 1928.
  • Friedrich Beck , Lieselott Enders , Heinz Braun (with the assistance of Margot Beck, Barbara Merker): Authorities and institutions in the territories of Kurmark, Neumark, Niederlausitz until 1808/16. XII, Brandenburgisches Landeshauptarchiv Corporation. Böhlau, Weimar 1964 (overview of the holdings of the Brandenburg State Main Archive Potsdam, Part 1, Series of publications: Publications of the Brandenburg State Main Archive Volume 4), ISSN  0435-5946 ; 4.
  • Lieselott Enders (with the assistance of Margot Beck): Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg, part VI, Barnim. Weimar 1980.
  • Ernst Fidicin: The territories of the Mark Brandenburg or history of the individual counties, cities, manors and. History of the district of Ober-Barnim and the towns, manors, villages, etc. located in it. XVI, Berlin 1858.
  • Ilona Rohowski, Ingetraud Senst: Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany, monuments in Brandenburg. Volume 9.1: District of Märkisch-Oderland. Part 1: towns of Bad Freienwalde and Wriezen, villages in Niederoderbruch. Wernersche Verlagsgesellschaft, Worms am Rhein 2006, ISBN 3-88462-230-7 , pp. 329-335.
  • Berthold Schulze: Property and settlement history statistics of the Brandenburg authorities and cities 1540-1800. Supplement to the Brandenburg office map. (= Individual writings of the historical commission for the province of Brandenburg and the imperial capital Berlin. Volume 7). In the commission publishing house von Gsellius, Berlin 1935.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Heinrich Karl Wilhelm Berghaus: Land book of the Mark Brandenburg and the Markgrafthum Nieder-Lausitz in the middle of the 19th century; or geographical-historical-statistical description of the Province of Brandenburg, at the instigation of the State Minister and Upper President Flottwell. Second volume. Printed and published by Adolph Müller, Brandenburg 1855, p. 384.
  2. a b Topographical-statistical overview of the administrative district of Frankfurth ad O. G. Hayn, Berlin 1820.
  3. ^ Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring: Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg. Third and last volume. Containing the Neumark Brandenburg. VIII, Maurer, Berlin 1809, p. 116. online at Google Books
  4. Address calendar, the all royal. Prussia. Lands and provinces, apart from the residences of Berlin, the Kingdom of Prussia and the Sovereign Duchy of Silesia; of the high and low colleges, instances and expeditions located therein, the same of the royal. Servants, magistrates, universities, preachers etc. on the year MDCCLXXV (1775). 582 pp., Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences, Berlin, 1775. Online at Sächsische Landesbibliothek Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Dresden (additional sheet stapled behind p. 72)
  5. Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1798. with an appendix. George Decker, Berlin 1798, p. 58. online at Google Books
  6. Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1818. Georg Decker, Berlin 1818, p. 199.
  7. Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1821. Georg Decker, Berlin 1821, p. 226.
  8. Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1832. Georg Decker, Berlin 1832, p. 253.
  9. Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1843. Berlin, Decker, 1843, p. 312.
  10. Royal Prussian State Calendar for the year 1851. Decker, Berlin 1851, p. 333.
  11. Royal Prussian State Calendar for the year 1852. Berlin, Berlin Decker, 1852, p. 343.
  12. Royal Prussian State Calendar for the year 1855. Decker, Berlin 1855, p. 342.
  13. Royal Prussian State Calendar for the years 1862 and 1863. Verlag der Königlichen Oberhofbuchdruckerei (R. Decker), Berlin 1863, p. 407.
  14. Royal Prussian State Calendar for the year 1865. Verlag der Königlichen Oberhofbuchdruckerei (R. Decker), Berlin 1863, p. 407.

Coordinates: 52 ° 50 '  N , 14 ° 3'  E