Neuendorf / NM office

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Neuendorf / Gajec on the measurement table sheet 1984 (old number) Drenzig from 1896

The Neuendorf / NM office , also Neuendorf office id Nm. was a royal Prussian domain office in the Weststernberg district in Neumark with the official seat in Neuendorf (today Gajec , Lebus Voivodeship, Poland). It was formed in 1574 after the death of Margravine Katharina , the wife of Johann von Brandenburg-Küstrin , when her personal property fell to the sovereign. After the creation of the office Bischofsee in 1734, it was leased together with this office soon afterwards. In 1815/6 the office of Bischofsee was incorporated into the office of Neuendorf. In 1842/3 the combined Neuendorf (and Bischofsee) office was dissolved and the pensions due to the office were transferred to the Frankfurt Rent Office .

history

The Brandenburg Elector Joachim I Nestor of Brandenburg had divided his lands between his sons Joachim and Johann. After the death of Joachim I on July 11, 1535, the older son Joachim II. Hector became Margrave and Elector of Brandenburg. The Neumark with Dramburg and Schivelbein, Sternberg, Crossen with Züllichau and Sommerfeld as well as the rule Cottbus with Peitz came as the (sub) margraviate Brandenburg-Küstrin to the younger son Johann. He developed Küstrin as a place of residence and received the name Johann (or Hans) von Küstrin from posterity.

In 1556, Margravine Katharina von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel, the wife of Johann von Brandenburg-Küstrin, bought Dorf and Vorwerk Neuendorf from the city of Frankfurt an der Oder. In 1566 she bought the village and Vorwerk Drenzig from Melchior von Lossow-Gander. After the death of Johann von Küstrin in 1571, the two parts of the country, Brandenburg-Küstrin and the Electorate of Brandenburg were reunited. After the margravine's death in 1574, her property fell to the sovereign Johann Georg and was converted into a sovereign office. On May 27, 1627, the Brandenburg Elector Georg Wilhelm pledged the Neuendorf office to his influential advisor Adam von Schwarzenberg . With the disempowerment of Schwarzenberg under the new Elector Friedrich Wilhelm , the Neuendorf office returned to the sovereign. The Neuendorf office was connected to the Bischofsee office as early as the middle of the 18th century . H. both offices were administered by the same bailiff. In contemporary literature it is also referred to as the office of Bischofsee and Neuendorf. As early as 1767, both offices were managed by the same tenant and bailiff, who also lived in Neuendorf.

1806 18 Neumärkische offices were sold for repurchase to the Neumärkischen estates , among them also the offices Neuendorf and Bischofsee. During this time you were subordinate to a specially created estate administration committee. After the offices were bought back in 1815/6, the Bischofsee office was combined with the Neuendorf office. In the handbooks about the royal Prussian court and state , the office of Bischofsee will disappear for a few years. In the edition of 1832, however, the name appears again as the domain lease office Neuendorf and Bischofsee . The tenant at the time, a senior magistrate Salbach, lived in Neuendorf. In 1842 the Neuendorf and Bischofsee office was dissolved and the farms were sold on a long lease. The leases have now been collected by the Frankfurt an der Oder Rent Office .

Associated places

Around 1809/20 (including the Bischofsee office)

  • Auenmühle, cutting mill (no longer exists, was about here )World icon
  • Bischofsee, Dorf, Vorwerk (no longer exists), for example here ( ), watermill, sub-forestryWorld icon
  • Drenzig / Drzeńsko , village, farm and brickworks
  • Great Lübbichow ( Lubiechnia Wielka ). The village originally belonged to the Lebus office and came to the Frauendorf office in 1736. In 1784 the village was relocated to the Neuendorf Office.
  • Green table, jug (here )World icon
  • Heidemühle near Reppen, watermill (no longer exists, for example here )World icon
  • Heidevorwerk near Reppen, Vorwerk (location?)
  • Hay barn near Leißow, Vorwerk (location?)
  • Leißow ( Lisów ), village
  • Leißower mill, watermill (no longer exists, lay here )World icon
  • Neue Mühle / Nowy Młyn , watermill on the Eilang near Reppen (about here )World icon
  • Neuendorf / Gajec , village, Vorwerk, forester's house and establishment, 3 water mills, tar oven, forestry
  • Neuer Krug, leasehold tab near Reppen (location?)
  • Polenziger forestry, sub-forestry (location?)
  • Rätschmühle, watermill near Bischofsee (no longer exists, for example here )World icon
  • Reichenwalde / Radzików , Vorwerk
  • Reppener tar furnace (location?)
  • Sorge, Vorwerk (between Aurith and Sandow), founded after 1750, no longer existed around 1900 (e.g. here )World icon
  • Steinfarther Mühle, watermill (location )World icon
  • Steinfarther Krug (location )World icon
  • Teichhaus, establishment near Reppen (location?)
  • New world, establishment near Reppen (location?)
  • Meadow keeper's house near Leißow (location?)
  • Zerbow / Serbów , Dorf and Vorwerk were bought in 1730 to the office.
  • Zohlow / Sułów , village and Vorwerk

Officials

  • 1767 Jeremias Schrey, councilor and general tenant
  • 1770 Jeremias Schrey, councilor and general tenant
  • 1775 Harthe, councilor and general tenant of the offices of Bischofsee and Neuendorf
  • 1800 Harte, councilor
  • 1804 Harte, councilor
  • 1818 not listed (Amt Neuendorf: Harte, Amtsrat)
  • 1821 not listed (Neuendorf office: Harte, Amtsrat and Salbach, co-official)
  • 1824 not listed (Amt Neuendorf: Salbach, Oberamtmann)
  • 1832 Salbach zu Neuendorf, Oberamtmann (domain lease office Neuendorf and Bischofsee)
  • 1836 Salbach, Oberamtmann (domain lease office Neuendorf and Bischofsee)
  • 1841 Salbach, chief magistrate
  • 1843 Mrs. Oberamtmännin Salbach, b. Maaß zu Neuendorf, tenant of the Neuendorf and Drenzig domain suburbs, Mr. Schmidt zu Bischofsee, leaseholder of the Bischofsee and Zohlow domain suburbs.
  • 1844 Schönfeldt zu Neuendorf, tenant of the Neuendorf and Drenzig domain suburbs, Schlundt zu Bischofsee, tenant of the Bischofsee and Zohlow suburbs
  • 1845 Schönfeldt zu Neuendorf, leaseholder of the domain suburbs Neuendorf and Drenzig, Schlundt zu Bischofsee, leaseholder of the domain suburbs Bischofsee and Zohlow
  • 1868 Stolle, tenant of the Neuendorf and Drenzig domains
  • 1875 Stolle senior, chief magistrate, Stolle junior, joint tenant
  • 1879 Lieut. Stolle in Drenzig

supporting documents

literature

  • Friedrich Beck , Lieselott Enders , Heinz Braun (with the assistance of Margot Beck, Barbara Merker): Authorities and institutions in the territories of Kurmark, Neumark, Niederlausitz until 1808/16. XII, Brandenburgisches Landeshauptarchiv Corporation. Böhlau, Weimar 1964 (overview of the holdings of the Brandenburg State Main Archive Potsdam, Part 1, Series of publications: Publications of the Brandenburg State Main Archive Volume 4), ISSN  0435-5946 ; 4.
  • Berthold Schulze: Property and settlement history statistics of the Brandenburg authorities and cities 1540-1800. Supplement to the Brandenburg office map. (= Individual writings of the historical commission for the province of Brandenburg and the imperial capital Berlin. Volume 7). In the commission publishing house von Gsellius, Berlin 1935.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Anton Friedrich Büsching: Complete topography of the Mark Brandenburg. Verlag der Buchh. Realschule, Berlin 1775 (online at Google Books) (p. 22)
  2. ↑ Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring: Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg: for statisticians, businessmen, especially for cameramen Vol. 2 Containing the Mittelmark and Uckermark. VIII + 583 S., Berlin, Maurer, 1805 Online at Google Books
  3. ↑ Topographical-statistical overview of the government district of Frankfurth ad O. 388 S., Berlin, G. Hayn 1820 (S. 315ff.)
  4. ↑ Address calendar of all royal. Prussia. Land and provinces, apart from the residences of Berlin and the Kingdom of Prussia, the high and low colleges, instantzien and expeditions located therein, the same royal. Servants, magistrates, preachers, universities etc. to the year MDCCLXVII (1767) Online at Sächsische Landesbibliothek State and University Library Dresden (p. 58)
  5. ↑ Address calendar of all royal. Prussia. Land and provinces, apart from the residences of Berlin and the Kingdom of Prussia, the high and low colleges, instantzien and expeditions located therein, the same royal. Servants, magistrates, preachers, universities, etc. to the year MDCCLXX (1770) Online at Sächsische Landesbibliothek State and University Library Dresden (p. 96)
  6. ↑ Address calendar, the all royal. Prussia. Land and provinces, apart from the residences of Berlin, the Kingdom of Prussia and the sovereign Duchy of Silesia; of the high and low colleges, instances and expeditions located therein, the same of the royal. Servants, magistrates, universities, preachers, etc. for the year 1775. (p. 96)
  7. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1800. 459 p., Plus an appendix with 106 p., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1800 (p. 74)
  8. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1808. 528 p., With an appendix of 125 p., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1804 Online at Google Books (p. 76)
  9. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1818. 459 p., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1818 (p. 199)
  10. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1821. 518 p., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1821 (p. 226)
  11. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1824. 498 p., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1824 (p. 194)
  12. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1836. 658 p., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1836 (p. 254)
  13. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1841. 695 p., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1841 (p. 294)
  14. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1843. 734 pp., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1843 (p. 312)
  15. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1844. 766 p., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1843 (p. 314)
  16. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1845. 803 p., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1845 (p. 310)
  17. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1868. 963 p., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1868 (p. 415)
  18. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1875. 1108 S., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1875 (p. 372)
  19. ^ Paul Ellerholz, H. Lodemann, H. von Wedell: General address book of the manor and estate owners in the German Empire. I. Kingdom of Prussia. I. Delivery to the province of Brandenburg. Nicolaische Verlags-Buchhandlung R. Stricker, Berlin 1879, PDF , pp. 200–201

Coordinates: 52 ° 21 '  N , 14 ° 46'  E